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window.getSelection() returns an empty string on Chrome when a word is selected



Unicorn Meta Zoo #1: Why another podcast?
Announcing the arrival of Valued Associate #679: Cesar Manara
Data science time! April 2019 and salary with experience
The Ask Question Wizard is Live!How to access the webpage DOM rather than the extension page DOM?How to check empty/undefined/null string in JavaScript?How to execute a JavaScript function when I have its name as a stringselection and site search in chrome extensionWhy does ++[[]][+[]]+[+[]] return the string “10”?Chrome Extension: create new tab(chrome.tabs.create) and executeScript in new tab…not working :(How to get current tab url while opening the popup [without tabs permission]Chrome extension: ContextMenu Right click link instead of selectiontext?I can not get in the h1 headingCapture text selection in Google DocsHow to get string from 'window.getSelection' and how to fix opening new tab by using 'window.open'?



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1















I am trying to make a simple extension, where the user can do a dictionary search by hitting a shortcut. It will open a new tab with the dictionary search of the word selected by the user. However, when I try to use "window.getSelection()", it returns an empty string. I am using the Chrome browser, latest version.



This is the background2.js file.



chrome.commands.onCommand.addListener(function(command) 
console.log('onCommand event received for message: ', command);
chrome.tabs.create(
url: "https://jisho.org/search/" + encodeURIComponent(window.getSelection().toString()),
active: true
);
);


This is the manifest.json file.




"manifest_version": 2,
"name": "Jisho Dictionary Search",
"permissions": [ "contextMenus" , "tabs" ],
"version": "1.2",
"background":
"scripts": [ "background.js", "background2.js" ]
,
"description": "Adds a shortcut to do a Jisho search automatically",
"browser_action":
"default_popup" : "browser_action.html"

,
"commands":

"toggle_feature":
"suggested_key": "default": "Ctrl+X" ,
"description" : "Opens new tab with word search on Jisho"
,
"_execute_browser_action":
"suggested_key":
"default": "Ctrl+Shift+X"








Can someone help me understand why it is returning an empty string and how could I make it return the word the user selected?










share|improve this question






















  • The background script runs in a separate hidden background page. You need to run a content script to access the web page's selection and pass it to the background script via messaging or executeScript's callback as shown in other answers and examples. See also Where to read console messages from background.js in a Chrome extension?

    – wOxxOm
    Mar 22 at 16:27












  • @wOxxOm Thank you, it works now with messaging.

    – Pedro Lopes
    Mar 22 at 18:06

















1















I am trying to make a simple extension, where the user can do a dictionary search by hitting a shortcut. It will open a new tab with the dictionary search of the word selected by the user. However, when I try to use "window.getSelection()", it returns an empty string. I am using the Chrome browser, latest version.



This is the background2.js file.



chrome.commands.onCommand.addListener(function(command) 
console.log('onCommand event received for message: ', command);
chrome.tabs.create(
url: "https://jisho.org/search/" + encodeURIComponent(window.getSelection().toString()),
active: true
);
);


This is the manifest.json file.




"manifest_version": 2,
"name": "Jisho Dictionary Search",
"permissions": [ "contextMenus" , "tabs" ],
"version": "1.2",
"background":
"scripts": [ "background.js", "background2.js" ]
,
"description": "Adds a shortcut to do a Jisho search automatically",
"browser_action":
"default_popup" : "browser_action.html"

,
"commands":

"toggle_feature":
"suggested_key": "default": "Ctrl+X" ,
"description" : "Opens new tab with word search on Jisho"
,
"_execute_browser_action":
"suggested_key":
"default": "Ctrl+Shift+X"








Can someone help me understand why it is returning an empty string and how could I make it return the word the user selected?










share|improve this question






















  • The background script runs in a separate hidden background page. You need to run a content script to access the web page's selection and pass it to the background script via messaging or executeScript's callback as shown in other answers and examples. See also Where to read console messages from background.js in a Chrome extension?

    – wOxxOm
    Mar 22 at 16:27












  • @wOxxOm Thank you, it works now with messaging.

    – Pedro Lopes
    Mar 22 at 18:06













1












1








1








I am trying to make a simple extension, where the user can do a dictionary search by hitting a shortcut. It will open a new tab with the dictionary search of the word selected by the user. However, when I try to use "window.getSelection()", it returns an empty string. I am using the Chrome browser, latest version.



This is the background2.js file.



chrome.commands.onCommand.addListener(function(command) 
console.log('onCommand event received for message: ', command);
chrome.tabs.create(
url: "https://jisho.org/search/" + encodeURIComponent(window.getSelection().toString()),
active: true
);
);


This is the manifest.json file.




"manifest_version": 2,
"name": "Jisho Dictionary Search",
"permissions": [ "contextMenus" , "tabs" ],
"version": "1.2",
"background":
"scripts": [ "background.js", "background2.js" ]
,
"description": "Adds a shortcut to do a Jisho search automatically",
"browser_action":
"default_popup" : "browser_action.html"

,
"commands":

"toggle_feature":
"suggested_key": "default": "Ctrl+X" ,
"description" : "Opens new tab with word search on Jisho"
,
"_execute_browser_action":
"suggested_key":
"default": "Ctrl+Shift+X"








Can someone help me understand why it is returning an empty string and how could I make it return the word the user selected?










share|improve this question














I am trying to make a simple extension, where the user can do a dictionary search by hitting a shortcut. It will open a new tab with the dictionary search of the word selected by the user. However, when I try to use "window.getSelection()", it returns an empty string. I am using the Chrome browser, latest version.



This is the background2.js file.



chrome.commands.onCommand.addListener(function(command) 
console.log('onCommand event received for message: ', command);
chrome.tabs.create(
url: "https://jisho.org/search/" + encodeURIComponent(window.getSelection().toString()),
active: true
);
);


This is the manifest.json file.




"manifest_version": 2,
"name": "Jisho Dictionary Search",
"permissions": [ "contextMenus" , "tabs" ],
"version": "1.2",
"background":
"scripts": [ "background.js", "background2.js" ]
,
"description": "Adds a shortcut to do a Jisho search automatically",
"browser_action":
"default_popup" : "browser_action.html"

,
"commands":

"toggle_feature":
"suggested_key": "default": "Ctrl+X" ,
"description" : "Opens new tab with word search on Jisho"
,
"_execute_browser_action":
"suggested_key":
"default": "Ctrl+Shift+X"








Can someone help me understand why it is returning an empty string and how could I make it return the word the user selected?







javascript google-chrome-extension






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Mar 22 at 15:48









Pedro LopesPedro Lopes

61




61












  • The background script runs in a separate hidden background page. You need to run a content script to access the web page's selection and pass it to the background script via messaging or executeScript's callback as shown in other answers and examples. See also Where to read console messages from background.js in a Chrome extension?

    – wOxxOm
    Mar 22 at 16:27












  • @wOxxOm Thank you, it works now with messaging.

    – Pedro Lopes
    Mar 22 at 18:06

















  • The background script runs in a separate hidden background page. You need to run a content script to access the web page's selection and pass it to the background script via messaging or executeScript's callback as shown in other answers and examples. See also Where to read console messages from background.js in a Chrome extension?

    – wOxxOm
    Mar 22 at 16:27












  • @wOxxOm Thank you, it works now with messaging.

    – Pedro Lopes
    Mar 22 at 18:06
















The background script runs in a separate hidden background page. You need to run a content script to access the web page's selection and pass it to the background script via messaging or executeScript's callback as shown in other answers and examples. See also Where to read console messages from background.js in a Chrome extension?

– wOxxOm
Mar 22 at 16:27






The background script runs in a separate hidden background page. You need to run a content script to access the web page's selection and pass it to the background script via messaging or executeScript's callback as shown in other answers and examples. See also Where to read console messages from background.js in a Chrome extension?

– wOxxOm
Mar 22 at 16:27














@wOxxOm Thank you, it works now with messaging.

– Pedro Lopes
Mar 22 at 18:06





@wOxxOm Thank you, it works now with messaging.

– Pedro Lopes
Mar 22 at 18:06












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