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In R: How to extract info about valid time periods and apply it to another dataset?


Linking characters from one data.frame to other datasetsas.Date is throwing a row number mismatch, but all vectors are same lengthHow to convert column values to rows for each unique value in a dataframe in R?Create monthly mean by time intervalsR - Create monthly mean by time intervals of multiple observationsHow do I update data from an incomplete lookup table?How can I find periodically appearing NA values in an 3D array (along dimension time) with RCalculatin yearly accumulative growth rate by months in ts object in R?Compute standard deviation of a percent above a threshold by groupValidate time series index













0















I have to datasets, that I want to combine:



Dataset 1: Contains time periods for which "perc" is valid:



set.seed(1)

example_df <- data.frame(ID = rep(1:2, each=2),
start = c(as.Date("2014-01-01"), as.Date("2014-03-05"), as.Date("2014-01-13"), as.Date("2014-03-15")),
end = c(as.Date("2014-03-05"), as.Date("2014-04-12"), as.Date("2014-03-01"), as.Date("2014-04-02")),
perc = rnorm(mean= 30, sd= 10, 4))


Dataset 2: Contains pay for each month:



 month_start <- as.Date("2014-01-01") + months(0:3)
month_end <- ceiling_date(month_start, "month") - days(1)

set.seed(1)
example_df2 <- data.frame(month_start, month_end,
ID = rep(1:2, each=4),
pay = rnorm(mean= 2000, sd= 80, 8))


The goal is to calculate pay for each individual for each month based on how much perc they worked. Important is to take into account the valid time periods for perc, which might change within the month.



e.g.:



Jan 2014 for ID 1: Pay = 1949.884 (pay)*23.73546 (perc)/100



because perc is valid for the entire January.



However, for March, perc is 23.73546 until 5th and perc is 31.83643 for the rest of March.



Thus,



Mar 2014 for ID 1: Pay = 1949.884 (pay)*23.73546 (perc)/100/ 31 (days of March)*5 + 1949.884 (pay)*31.83643 (perc)/100/ 31 (days of March)*26










share|improve this question




























    0















    I have to datasets, that I want to combine:



    Dataset 1: Contains time periods for which "perc" is valid:



    set.seed(1)

    example_df <- data.frame(ID = rep(1:2, each=2),
    start = c(as.Date("2014-01-01"), as.Date("2014-03-05"), as.Date("2014-01-13"), as.Date("2014-03-15")),
    end = c(as.Date("2014-03-05"), as.Date("2014-04-12"), as.Date("2014-03-01"), as.Date("2014-04-02")),
    perc = rnorm(mean= 30, sd= 10, 4))


    Dataset 2: Contains pay for each month:



     month_start <- as.Date("2014-01-01") + months(0:3)
    month_end <- ceiling_date(month_start, "month") - days(1)

    set.seed(1)
    example_df2 <- data.frame(month_start, month_end,
    ID = rep(1:2, each=4),
    pay = rnorm(mean= 2000, sd= 80, 8))


    The goal is to calculate pay for each individual for each month based on how much perc they worked. Important is to take into account the valid time periods for perc, which might change within the month.



    e.g.:



    Jan 2014 for ID 1: Pay = 1949.884 (pay)*23.73546 (perc)/100



    because perc is valid for the entire January.



    However, for March, perc is 23.73546 until 5th and perc is 31.83643 for the rest of March.



    Thus,



    Mar 2014 for ID 1: Pay = 1949.884 (pay)*23.73546 (perc)/100/ 31 (days of March)*5 + 1949.884 (pay)*31.83643 (perc)/100/ 31 (days of March)*26










    share|improve this question


























      0












      0








      0








      I have to datasets, that I want to combine:



      Dataset 1: Contains time periods for which "perc" is valid:



      set.seed(1)

      example_df <- data.frame(ID = rep(1:2, each=2),
      start = c(as.Date("2014-01-01"), as.Date("2014-03-05"), as.Date("2014-01-13"), as.Date("2014-03-15")),
      end = c(as.Date("2014-03-05"), as.Date("2014-04-12"), as.Date("2014-03-01"), as.Date("2014-04-02")),
      perc = rnorm(mean= 30, sd= 10, 4))


      Dataset 2: Contains pay for each month:



       month_start <- as.Date("2014-01-01") + months(0:3)
      month_end <- ceiling_date(month_start, "month") - days(1)

      set.seed(1)
      example_df2 <- data.frame(month_start, month_end,
      ID = rep(1:2, each=4),
      pay = rnorm(mean= 2000, sd= 80, 8))


      The goal is to calculate pay for each individual for each month based on how much perc they worked. Important is to take into account the valid time periods for perc, which might change within the month.



      e.g.:



      Jan 2014 for ID 1: Pay = 1949.884 (pay)*23.73546 (perc)/100



      because perc is valid for the entire January.



      However, for March, perc is 23.73546 until 5th and perc is 31.83643 for the rest of March.



      Thus,



      Mar 2014 for ID 1: Pay = 1949.884 (pay)*23.73546 (perc)/100/ 31 (days of March)*5 + 1949.884 (pay)*31.83643 (perc)/100/ 31 (days of March)*26










      share|improve this question
















      I have to datasets, that I want to combine:



      Dataset 1: Contains time periods for which "perc" is valid:



      set.seed(1)

      example_df <- data.frame(ID = rep(1:2, each=2),
      start = c(as.Date("2014-01-01"), as.Date("2014-03-05"), as.Date("2014-01-13"), as.Date("2014-03-15")),
      end = c(as.Date("2014-03-05"), as.Date("2014-04-12"), as.Date("2014-03-01"), as.Date("2014-04-02")),
      perc = rnorm(mean= 30, sd= 10, 4))


      Dataset 2: Contains pay for each month:



       month_start <- as.Date("2014-01-01") + months(0:3)
      month_end <- ceiling_date(month_start, "month") - days(1)

      set.seed(1)
      example_df2 <- data.frame(month_start, month_end,
      ID = rep(1:2, each=4),
      pay = rnorm(mean= 2000, sd= 80, 8))


      The goal is to calculate pay for each individual for each month based on how much perc they worked. Important is to take into account the valid time periods for perc, which might change within the month.



      e.g.:



      Jan 2014 for ID 1: Pay = 1949.884 (pay)*23.73546 (perc)/100



      because perc is valid for the entire January.



      However, for March, perc is 23.73546 until 5th and perc is 31.83643 for the rest of March.



      Thus,



      Mar 2014 for ID 1: Pay = 1949.884 (pay)*23.73546 (perc)/100/ 31 (days of March)*5 + 1949.884 (pay)*31.83643 (perc)/100/ 31 (days of March)*26







      r time dplyr period






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Mar 21 at 16:02







      user138089

















      asked Mar 21 at 15:54









      user138089user138089

      123




      123






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          0














          Start with a left_join() between your 2 dataframes. Each period of work of an ID will be replicate on each pay month period of this ID.
          Then, we a succession of ifelse(), you can determine if the total month should be count, only a part, or not at all.



          library(tidyverse)

          result <- example_df %>%
          left_join(example_df2, by = 'ID') %>%
          mutate(
          TEST_MONTH = ifelse(end >= month_start & start < month_end, 1, 0),
          TEST_DAYS = ifelse(TEST_MONTH == 1,
          ifelse(end > month_end,
          ifelse(start >= month_start, month_end - start + 1, month_end - month_start + 1),
          end - month_start + 1),
          0),
          PAID = pay * perc/100 * TEST_DAYS / as.numeric(month_end - month_start + 1)
          )

          result %>% filter(ID == 1)

          # ID start end perc month_start month_end pay TEST_MONTH TEST_DAYS PAID
          # 1 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-01-01 2014-01-31 1949.884 1 31 462.81390
          # 2 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-02-01 2014-02-28 2014.691 1 28 478.19633
          # 3 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-03-01 2014-03-31 1933.150 1 5 74.00678
          # 4 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-04-01 2014-04-30 2127.622 0 0 0.00000
          # 5 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-01-01 2014-01-31 1949.884 0 0 0.00000
          # 6 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-02-01 2014-02-28 2014.691 0 0 0.00000
          # 7 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-03-01 2014-03-31 1933.150 1 27 536.03354
          # 8 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-04-01 2014-04-30 2127.622 1 12 270.94364





          share|improve this answer

























          • Thank you very much!!! Yes, this works. I would not have come up with the left_join. Makes perfect sense. :-)

            – user138089
            Mar 21 at 17:43










          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

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          0














          Start with a left_join() between your 2 dataframes. Each period of work of an ID will be replicate on each pay month period of this ID.
          Then, we a succession of ifelse(), you can determine if the total month should be count, only a part, or not at all.



          library(tidyverse)

          result <- example_df %>%
          left_join(example_df2, by = 'ID') %>%
          mutate(
          TEST_MONTH = ifelse(end >= month_start & start < month_end, 1, 0),
          TEST_DAYS = ifelse(TEST_MONTH == 1,
          ifelse(end > month_end,
          ifelse(start >= month_start, month_end - start + 1, month_end - month_start + 1),
          end - month_start + 1),
          0),
          PAID = pay * perc/100 * TEST_DAYS / as.numeric(month_end - month_start + 1)
          )

          result %>% filter(ID == 1)

          # ID start end perc month_start month_end pay TEST_MONTH TEST_DAYS PAID
          # 1 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-01-01 2014-01-31 1949.884 1 31 462.81390
          # 2 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-02-01 2014-02-28 2014.691 1 28 478.19633
          # 3 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-03-01 2014-03-31 1933.150 1 5 74.00678
          # 4 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-04-01 2014-04-30 2127.622 0 0 0.00000
          # 5 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-01-01 2014-01-31 1949.884 0 0 0.00000
          # 6 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-02-01 2014-02-28 2014.691 0 0 0.00000
          # 7 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-03-01 2014-03-31 1933.150 1 27 536.03354
          # 8 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-04-01 2014-04-30 2127.622 1 12 270.94364





          share|improve this answer

























          • Thank you very much!!! Yes, this works. I would not have come up with the left_join. Makes perfect sense. :-)

            – user138089
            Mar 21 at 17:43















          0














          Start with a left_join() between your 2 dataframes. Each period of work of an ID will be replicate on each pay month period of this ID.
          Then, we a succession of ifelse(), you can determine if the total month should be count, only a part, or not at all.



          library(tidyverse)

          result <- example_df %>%
          left_join(example_df2, by = 'ID') %>%
          mutate(
          TEST_MONTH = ifelse(end >= month_start & start < month_end, 1, 0),
          TEST_DAYS = ifelse(TEST_MONTH == 1,
          ifelse(end > month_end,
          ifelse(start >= month_start, month_end - start + 1, month_end - month_start + 1),
          end - month_start + 1),
          0),
          PAID = pay * perc/100 * TEST_DAYS / as.numeric(month_end - month_start + 1)
          )

          result %>% filter(ID == 1)

          # ID start end perc month_start month_end pay TEST_MONTH TEST_DAYS PAID
          # 1 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-01-01 2014-01-31 1949.884 1 31 462.81390
          # 2 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-02-01 2014-02-28 2014.691 1 28 478.19633
          # 3 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-03-01 2014-03-31 1933.150 1 5 74.00678
          # 4 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-04-01 2014-04-30 2127.622 0 0 0.00000
          # 5 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-01-01 2014-01-31 1949.884 0 0 0.00000
          # 6 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-02-01 2014-02-28 2014.691 0 0 0.00000
          # 7 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-03-01 2014-03-31 1933.150 1 27 536.03354
          # 8 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-04-01 2014-04-30 2127.622 1 12 270.94364





          share|improve this answer

























          • Thank you very much!!! Yes, this works. I would not have come up with the left_join. Makes perfect sense. :-)

            – user138089
            Mar 21 at 17:43













          0












          0








          0







          Start with a left_join() between your 2 dataframes. Each period of work of an ID will be replicate on each pay month period of this ID.
          Then, we a succession of ifelse(), you can determine if the total month should be count, only a part, or not at all.



          library(tidyverse)

          result <- example_df %>%
          left_join(example_df2, by = 'ID') %>%
          mutate(
          TEST_MONTH = ifelse(end >= month_start & start < month_end, 1, 0),
          TEST_DAYS = ifelse(TEST_MONTH == 1,
          ifelse(end > month_end,
          ifelse(start >= month_start, month_end - start + 1, month_end - month_start + 1),
          end - month_start + 1),
          0),
          PAID = pay * perc/100 * TEST_DAYS / as.numeric(month_end - month_start + 1)
          )

          result %>% filter(ID == 1)

          # ID start end perc month_start month_end pay TEST_MONTH TEST_DAYS PAID
          # 1 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-01-01 2014-01-31 1949.884 1 31 462.81390
          # 2 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-02-01 2014-02-28 2014.691 1 28 478.19633
          # 3 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-03-01 2014-03-31 1933.150 1 5 74.00678
          # 4 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-04-01 2014-04-30 2127.622 0 0 0.00000
          # 5 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-01-01 2014-01-31 1949.884 0 0 0.00000
          # 6 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-02-01 2014-02-28 2014.691 0 0 0.00000
          # 7 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-03-01 2014-03-31 1933.150 1 27 536.03354
          # 8 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-04-01 2014-04-30 2127.622 1 12 270.94364





          share|improve this answer















          Start with a left_join() between your 2 dataframes. Each period of work of an ID will be replicate on each pay month period of this ID.
          Then, we a succession of ifelse(), you can determine if the total month should be count, only a part, or not at all.



          library(tidyverse)

          result <- example_df %>%
          left_join(example_df2, by = 'ID') %>%
          mutate(
          TEST_MONTH = ifelse(end >= month_start & start < month_end, 1, 0),
          TEST_DAYS = ifelse(TEST_MONTH == 1,
          ifelse(end > month_end,
          ifelse(start >= month_start, month_end - start + 1, month_end - month_start + 1),
          end - month_start + 1),
          0),
          PAID = pay * perc/100 * TEST_DAYS / as.numeric(month_end - month_start + 1)
          )

          result %>% filter(ID == 1)

          # ID start end perc month_start month_end pay TEST_MONTH TEST_DAYS PAID
          # 1 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-01-01 2014-01-31 1949.884 1 31 462.81390
          # 2 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-02-01 2014-02-28 2014.691 1 28 478.19633
          # 3 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-03-01 2014-03-31 1933.150 1 5 74.00678
          # 4 1 2014-01-01 2014-03-05 23.73546 2014-04-01 2014-04-30 2127.622 0 0 0.00000
          # 5 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-01-01 2014-01-31 1949.884 0 0 0.00000
          # 6 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-02-01 2014-02-28 2014.691 0 0 0.00000
          # 7 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-03-01 2014-03-31 1933.150 1 27 536.03354
          # 8 1 2014-03-05 2014-04-12 31.83643 2014-04-01 2014-04-30 2127.622 1 12 270.94364






          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Mar 21 at 17:37

























          answered Mar 21 at 16:48









          demarsylvaindemarsylvain

          677214




          677214












          • Thank you very much!!! Yes, this works. I would not have come up with the left_join. Makes perfect sense. :-)

            – user138089
            Mar 21 at 17:43

















          • Thank you very much!!! Yes, this works. I would not have come up with the left_join. Makes perfect sense. :-)

            – user138089
            Mar 21 at 17:43
















          Thank you very much!!! Yes, this works. I would not have come up with the left_join. Makes perfect sense. :-)

          – user138089
          Mar 21 at 17:43





          Thank you very much!!! Yes, this works. I would not have come up with the left_join. Makes perfect sense. :-)

          – user138089
          Mar 21 at 17:43



















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