For In Grammar Breaking IdentifiersRegular vs Context Free Grammars“Arbitrary” context free grammars?transform grammar problemWhat is a Context Free Grammar?ANTRL simple grammar and Identifier Context-Free GrammarContext free grammarContext free grammar for an expressionAntlr4 grammar - trouble identifying grammarAtom Syntax Grammar Names

Would Brexit have gone ahead by now if Gina Miller had not forced the Government to involve Parliament?

What is the most important source of natural gas? coal, oil or other?

Approximate solution : factorial and exponentials

Tic-tac-toe for the terminal, written in C

Forward and backward integration -- cause of errors

How many chess players are over 2500 Elo?

Is CD audio quality good enough for the final delivery of music?

Does revoking a certificate result in revocation of its key?

How do you say “buy” in the sense of “believe”?

Logarithm of dependent variable is uniformly distributed. How to calculate a confidence interval for the mean?

Different circular sectors as new logo of the International System

What does the view outside my ship traveling at light speed look like?

Is it ok to put a subplot to a story that is never meant to contribute to the development of the main plot?

How do I align equations in three columns, justified right, center and left?

Where is the logic in castrating fighters?

How to respond to an upset student?

Where did Wilson state that the US would have to force access to markets with violence?

How strong are Wi-Fi signals?

At what point in European history could a government build a printing press given a basic description?

Can't remember the name of this game

Full backup on database creation

Crossing US border with music files I'm legally allowed to possess

Placing bypass capacitors after VCC reaches the IC

Which is the common name of Mind Flayers?



For In Grammar Breaking Identifiers


Regular vs Context Free Grammars“Arbitrary” context free grammars?transform grammar problemWhat is a Context Free Grammar?ANTRL simple grammar and Identifier Context-Free GrammarContext free grammarContext free grammar for an expressionAntlr4 grammar - trouble identifying grammarAtom Syntax Grammar Names






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty height:90px;width:728px;box-sizing:border-box;








1















I'm trying to make a syntax highlighter in Atom for a toy language I'm working on. I'm at the stage where I'm defining the context free grammar. I've been building it up step by step and writing tests along the way. When I added the grammar for a for in loop it broke my test for parsing identifiers because the identifier started with "in". Here's the grammar as it stands now (Sorry for pasting so much code but I didn't know what might be relevant so I just added the whole thing):



module.exports = grammar(
name: 'MooLang',

rules:
source_file: $ => repeat($._declaration),

_declaration: $ => choice(
$.variable_declaration,
$._statement
),

variable_declaration: $ => seq(
choice('var', 'let'),
$.identifier,
optional(seq(
':', $._type
)),
optional(seq(
'=', $._expression
)),
$.eol
),

_statement: $ => choice(
$.for_statement,
$.expression_statement
),

for_statement: $ => prec(0, seq(
'for',
'(',
choice(
$.variable_declaration,
$.expression_statement,
),
'in',
$._expression,
')',
$._statement
)),

expression_statement: $ => prec(1, seq(
$._expression,
$.eol
)),

_expression: $ => choice(
$.assignment,
$.comparison_expression,
$.addition_expression,
$.multiplication_expression,
$.unary_expression,
prec(5, $.primary),
prec(-1, $._type) // TODO:(Casey) Remove this
),

assignment: $ => prec.right(0, seq(
$.identifier,
'=',
$._expression
)),

comparison_expression: $ => prec.left(1, seq(
$._expression,
choice('<', '<=', '>', '>=', '==', '!='),
$._expression
)),

addition_expression: $ => prec.left(2, seq(
$._expression,
choice('+', '-'),
$._expression
)),

multiplication_expression: $ => prec.left(3, seq(
$._expression,
choice('*', '/', '%'),
$._expression
)),

unary_expression: $=> prec.right(4, seq(
choice('!', '-'),
$.primary
)),

_type: $ => choice(
$.primitive_type,
$.list_type,
$.map_type
),

primitive_type: $ => choice(
'bool', 'string',
'int8', 'int16', 'int32', 'int64',
'uint8', 'uint16', 'uint32', 'uint64',
'float32', 'float64'
),

list_type: $ => seq(
'[',
$._type,
']'
),

map_type: $ => seq(
'',
$._type,
':',
$._type,
''
),

primary: $ => choice(
$.bool_literal,
$.list_literal,
$.map_literal,
$.parenthetical_expression,
$.identifier,
$.number
),

bool_literal: $ => choice('true', 'false'),

list_literal: $ => seq(
'[',
optional(seq(
$._expression,
repeat(seq(
',',
$._expression
)),
optional(','),
)),
']'
),

map_literal: $ => seq(
'',
optional(seq(
$._expression,
':',
$._expression,
repeat(seq(
',',
$._expression,
':',
$._expression,
)),
)),
''
),

parenthetical_expression: $ => seq(
'(',
$._expression,
')'
),

identifier: $ => prec(99, /[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*/),

number: $ => prec(99, /d+(_d+)*(.d+)?/),

eol: $ => 'n'

);


Here are the relevant tests:



==================
Identifier Tests
==================

13india

---

(source_file
(expression_statement (primary (number)) (MISSING))
(expression_statement (primary (identifier)) (eol))
)

==================
For Tests
==================

for (var a in people) a + 1

---

(source_file
(for_statement (variable_declaration (identifier)) (primary (identifier)) (expression_statement (addition_expression (primary (identifier)) (primary (number))) (eol)))
)


Until I added the grammar for the for loop all of the Identifier Tests were passing but now I get this output:



Testing Error Output



My guess is that it finds an unexpected 'd' because it thinks this is the 'in' keyword. But I can't figure out why it would think that since it doesn't match anything else about the for loop.










share|improve this question
























  • What language is this CFG defined in? Specifically what exactly does 'prec' mean? Also, '13india' is not an identifier according to the regex definition since it starts with a number. What is your test asserting about '13india'?

    – Jerome Baek
    Mar 24 at 8:30












  • The CFG is defined in tree-sitter which is what Atom uses to build its highlighters. Yeah, that test tested that identifiers couldn't start with a number. That's why the result has the (MISSING) in there.

    – CaseyB
    Mar 24 at 9:34

















1















I'm trying to make a syntax highlighter in Atom for a toy language I'm working on. I'm at the stage where I'm defining the context free grammar. I've been building it up step by step and writing tests along the way. When I added the grammar for a for in loop it broke my test for parsing identifiers because the identifier started with "in". Here's the grammar as it stands now (Sorry for pasting so much code but I didn't know what might be relevant so I just added the whole thing):



module.exports = grammar(
name: 'MooLang',

rules:
source_file: $ => repeat($._declaration),

_declaration: $ => choice(
$.variable_declaration,
$._statement
),

variable_declaration: $ => seq(
choice('var', 'let'),
$.identifier,
optional(seq(
':', $._type
)),
optional(seq(
'=', $._expression
)),
$.eol
),

_statement: $ => choice(
$.for_statement,
$.expression_statement
),

for_statement: $ => prec(0, seq(
'for',
'(',
choice(
$.variable_declaration,
$.expression_statement,
),
'in',
$._expression,
')',
$._statement
)),

expression_statement: $ => prec(1, seq(
$._expression,
$.eol
)),

_expression: $ => choice(
$.assignment,
$.comparison_expression,
$.addition_expression,
$.multiplication_expression,
$.unary_expression,
prec(5, $.primary),
prec(-1, $._type) // TODO:(Casey) Remove this
),

assignment: $ => prec.right(0, seq(
$.identifier,
'=',
$._expression
)),

comparison_expression: $ => prec.left(1, seq(
$._expression,
choice('<', '<=', '>', '>=', '==', '!='),
$._expression
)),

addition_expression: $ => prec.left(2, seq(
$._expression,
choice('+', '-'),
$._expression
)),

multiplication_expression: $ => prec.left(3, seq(
$._expression,
choice('*', '/', '%'),
$._expression
)),

unary_expression: $=> prec.right(4, seq(
choice('!', '-'),
$.primary
)),

_type: $ => choice(
$.primitive_type,
$.list_type,
$.map_type
),

primitive_type: $ => choice(
'bool', 'string',
'int8', 'int16', 'int32', 'int64',
'uint8', 'uint16', 'uint32', 'uint64',
'float32', 'float64'
),

list_type: $ => seq(
'[',
$._type,
']'
),

map_type: $ => seq(
'',
$._type,
':',
$._type,
''
),

primary: $ => choice(
$.bool_literal,
$.list_literal,
$.map_literal,
$.parenthetical_expression,
$.identifier,
$.number
),

bool_literal: $ => choice('true', 'false'),

list_literal: $ => seq(
'[',
optional(seq(
$._expression,
repeat(seq(
',',
$._expression
)),
optional(','),
)),
']'
),

map_literal: $ => seq(
'',
optional(seq(
$._expression,
':',
$._expression,
repeat(seq(
',',
$._expression,
':',
$._expression,
)),
)),
''
),

parenthetical_expression: $ => seq(
'(',
$._expression,
')'
),

identifier: $ => prec(99, /[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*/),

number: $ => prec(99, /d+(_d+)*(.d+)?/),

eol: $ => 'n'

);


Here are the relevant tests:



==================
Identifier Tests
==================

13india

---

(source_file
(expression_statement (primary (number)) (MISSING))
(expression_statement (primary (identifier)) (eol))
)

==================
For Tests
==================

for (var a in people) a + 1

---

(source_file
(for_statement (variable_declaration (identifier)) (primary (identifier)) (expression_statement (addition_expression (primary (identifier)) (primary (number))) (eol)))
)


Until I added the grammar for the for loop all of the Identifier Tests were passing but now I get this output:



Testing Error Output



My guess is that it finds an unexpected 'd' because it thinks this is the 'in' keyword. But I can't figure out why it would think that since it doesn't match anything else about the for loop.










share|improve this question
























  • What language is this CFG defined in? Specifically what exactly does 'prec' mean? Also, '13india' is not an identifier according to the regex definition since it starts with a number. What is your test asserting about '13india'?

    – Jerome Baek
    Mar 24 at 8:30












  • The CFG is defined in tree-sitter which is what Atom uses to build its highlighters. Yeah, that test tested that identifiers couldn't start with a number. That's why the result has the (MISSING) in there.

    – CaseyB
    Mar 24 at 9:34













1












1








1








I'm trying to make a syntax highlighter in Atom for a toy language I'm working on. I'm at the stage where I'm defining the context free grammar. I've been building it up step by step and writing tests along the way. When I added the grammar for a for in loop it broke my test for parsing identifiers because the identifier started with "in". Here's the grammar as it stands now (Sorry for pasting so much code but I didn't know what might be relevant so I just added the whole thing):



module.exports = grammar(
name: 'MooLang',

rules:
source_file: $ => repeat($._declaration),

_declaration: $ => choice(
$.variable_declaration,
$._statement
),

variable_declaration: $ => seq(
choice('var', 'let'),
$.identifier,
optional(seq(
':', $._type
)),
optional(seq(
'=', $._expression
)),
$.eol
),

_statement: $ => choice(
$.for_statement,
$.expression_statement
),

for_statement: $ => prec(0, seq(
'for',
'(',
choice(
$.variable_declaration,
$.expression_statement,
),
'in',
$._expression,
')',
$._statement
)),

expression_statement: $ => prec(1, seq(
$._expression,
$.eol
)),

_expression: $ => choice(
$.assignment,
$.comparison_expression,
$.addition_expression,
$.multiplication_expression,
$.unary_expression,
prec(5, $.primary),
prec(-1, $._type) // TODO:(Casey) Remove this
),

assignment: $ => prec.right(0, seq(
$.identifier,
'=',
$._expression
)),

comparison_expression: $ => prec.left(1, seq(
$._expression,
choice('<', '<=', '>', '>=', '==', '!='),
$._expression
)),

addition_expression: $ => prec.left(2, seq(
$._expression,
choice('+', '-'),
$._expression
)),

multiplication_expression: $ => prec.left(3, seq(
$._expression,
choice('*', '/', '%'),
$._expression
)),

unary_expression: $=> prec.right(4, seq(
choice('!', '-'),
$.primary
)),

_type: $ => choice(
$.primitive_type,
$.list_type,
$.map_type
),

primitive_type: $ => choice(
'bool', 'string',
'int8', 'int16', 'int32', 'int64',
'uint8', 'uint16', 'uint32', 'uint64',
'float32', 'float64'
),

list_type: $ => seq(
'[',
$._type,
']'
),

map_type: $ => seq(
'',
$._type,
':',
$._type,
''
),

primary: $ => choice(
$.bool_literal,
$.list_literal,
$.map_literal,
$.parenthetical_expression,
$.identifier,
$.number
),

bool_literal: $ => choice('true', 'false'),

list_literal: $ => seq(
'[',
optional(seq(
$._expression,
repeat(seq(
',',
$._expression
)),
optional(','),
)),
']'
),

map_literal: $ => seq(
'',
optional(seq(
$._expression,
':',
$._expression,
repeat(seq(
',',
$._expression,
':',
$._expression,
)),
)),
''
),

parenthetical_expression: $ => seq(
'(',
$._expression,
')'
),

identifier: $ => prec(99, /[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*/),

number: $ => prec(99, /d+(_d+)*(.d+)?/),

eol: $ => 'n'

);


Here are the relevant tests:



==================
Identifier Tests
==================

13india

---

(source_file
(expression_statement (primary (number)) (MISSING))
(expression_statement (primary (identifier)) (eol))
)

==================
For Tests
==================

for (var a in people) a + 1

---

(source_file
(for_statement (variable_declaration (identifier)) (primary (identifier)) (expression_statement (addition_expression (primary (identifier)) (primary (number))) (eol)))
)


Until I added the grammar for the for loop all of the Identifier Tests were passing but now I get this output:



Testing Error Output



My guess is that it finds an unexpected 'd' because it thinks this is the 'in' keyword. But I can't figure out why it would think that since it doesn't match anything else about the for loop.










share|improve this question
















I'm trying to make a syntax highlighter in Atom for a toy language I'm working on. I'm at the stage where I'm defining the context free grammar. I've been building it up step by step and writing tests along the way. When I added the grammar for a for in loop it broke my test for parsing identifiers because the identifier started with "in". Here's the grammar as it stands now (Sorry for pasting so much code but I didn't know what might be relevant so I just added the whole thing):



module.exports = grammar(
name: 'MooLang',

rules:
source_file: $ => repeat($._declaration),

_declaration: $ => choice(
$.variable_declaration,
$._statement
),

variable_declaration: $ => seq(
choice('var', 'let'),
$.identifier,
optional(seq(
':', $._type
)),
optional(seq(
'=', $._expression
)),
$.eol
),

_statement: $ => choice(
$.for_statement,
$.expression_statement
),

for_statement: $ => prec(0, seq(
'for',
'(',
choice(
$.variable_declaration,
$.expression_statement,
),
'in',
$._expression,
')',
$._statement
)),

expression_statement: $ => prec(1, seq(
$._expression,
$.eol
)),

_expression: $ => choice(
$.assignment,
$.comparison_expression,
$.addition_expression,
$.multiplication_expression,
$.unary_expression,
prec(5, $.primary),
prec(-1, $._type) // TODO:(Casey) Remove this
),

assignment: $ => prec.right(0, seq(
$.identifier,
'=',
$._expression
)),

comparison_expression: $ => prec.left(1, seq(
$._expression,
choice('<', '<=', '>', '>=', '==', '!='),
$._expression
)),

addition_expression: $ => prec.left(2, seq(
$._expression,
choice('+', '-'),
$._expression
)),

multiplication_expression: $ => prec.left(3, seq(
$._expression,
choice('*', '/', '%'),
$._expression
)),

unary_expression: $=> prec.right(4, seq(
choice('!', '-'),
$.primary
)),

_type: $ => choice(
$.primitive_type,
$.list_type,
$.map_type
),

primitive_type: $ => choice(
'bool', 'string',
'int8', 'int16', 'int32', 'int64',
'uint8', 'uint16', 'uint32', 'uint64',
'float32', 'float64'
),

list_type: $ => seq(
'[',
$._type,
']'
),

map_type: $ => seq(
'',
$._type,
':',
$._type,
''
),

primary: $ => choice(
$.bool_literal,
$.list_literal,
$.map_literal,
$.parenthetical_expression,
$.identifier,
$.number
),

bool_literal: $ => choice('true', 'false'),

list_literal: $ => seq(
'[',
optional(seq(
$._expression,
repeat(seq(
',',
$._expression
)),
optional(','),
)),
']'
),

map_literal: $ => seq(
'',
optional(seq(
$._expression,
':',
$._expression,
repeat(seq(
',',
$._expression,
':',
$._expression,
)),
)),
''
),

parenthetical_expression: $ => seq(
'(',
$._expression,
')'
),

identifier: $ => prec(99, /[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*/),

number: $ => prec(99, /d+(_d+)*(.d+)?/),

eol: $ => 'n'

);


Here are the relevant tests:



==================
Identifier Tests
==================

13india

---

(source_file
(expression_statement (primary (number)) (MISSING))
(expression_statement (primary (identifier)) (eol))
)

==================
For Tests
==================

for (var a in people) a + 1

---

(source_file
(for_statement (variable_declaration (identifier)) (primary (identifier)) (expression_statement (addition_expression (primary (identifier)) (primary (number))) (eol)))
)


Until I added the grammar for the for loop all of the Identifier Tests were passing but now I get this output:



Testing Error Output



My guess is that it finds an unexpected 'd' because it thinks this is the 'in' keyword. But I can't figure out why it would think that since it doesn't match anything else about the for loop.







syntax-highlighting atom-editor context-free-grammar






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 24 at 7:29









marc_s

591k13311301278




591k13311301278










asked Mar 24 at 6:41









CaseyBCaseyB

21.6k966104




21.6k966104












  • What language is this CFG defined in? Specifically what exactly does 'prec' mean? Also, '13india' is not an identifier according to the regex definition since it starts with a number. What is your test asserting about '13india'?

    – Jerome Baek
    Mar 24 at 8:30












  • The CFG is defined in tree-sitter which is what Atom uses to build its highlighters. Yeah, that test tested that identifiers couldn't start with a number. That's why the result has the (MISSING) in there.

    – CaseyB
    Mar 24 at 9:34

















  • What language is this CFG defined in? Specifically what exactly does 'prec' mean? Also, '13india' is not an identifier according to the regex definition since it starts with a number. What is your test asserting about '13india'?

    – Jerome Baek
    Mar 24 at 8:30












  • The CFG is defined in tree-sitter which is what Atom uses to build its highlighters. Yeah, that test tested that identifiers couldn't start with a number. That's why the result has the (MISSING) in there.

    – CaseyB
    Mar 24 at 9:34
















What language is this CFG defined in? Specifically what exactly does 'prec' mean? Also, '13india' is not an identifier according to the regex definition since it starts with a number. What is your test asserting about '13india'?

– Jerome Baek
Mar 24 at 8:30






What language is this CFG defined in? Specifically what exactly does 'prec' mean? Also, '13india' is not an identifier according to the regex definition since it starts with a number. What is your test asserting about '13india'?

– Jerome Baek
Mar 24 at 8:30














The CFG is defined in tree-sitter which is what Atom uses to build its highlighters. Yeah, that test tested that identifiers couldn't start with a number. That's why the result has the (MISSING) in there.

– CaseyB
Mar 24 at 9:34





The CFG is defined in tree-sitter which is what Atom uses to build its highlighters. Yeah, that test tested that identifiers couldn't start with a number. That's why the result has the (MISSING) in there.

– CaseyB
Mar 24 at 9:34












0






active

oldest

votes












Your Answer






StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function ()
StackExchange.using("snippets", function ()
StackExchange.snippets.init();
);
);
, "code-snippets");

StackExchange.ready(function()
var channelOptions =
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "1"
;
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
createEditor();
);

else
createEditor();

);

function createEditor()
StackExchange.prepareEditor(
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader:
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
,
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
);



);













draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f55321339%2ffor-in-grammar-breaking-identifiers%23new-answer', 'question_page');

);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes















draft saved

draft discarded
















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid


  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function ()
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f55321339%2ffor-in-grammar-breaking-identifiers%23new-answer', 'question_page');

);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Obelisk of Theodosius Contents History Description Notes Bibliography Further reading External links Navigation menuAge of spirituality : late antique and early Christian art, third to seventh centuryOver 60 picturesObelisks of the World41°00′21.24″N 28°58′31.43″E / 41.0059000°N 28.9753972°E / 41.0059000; 28.97539727724550-7235741376235741376

밀양 대씨 역사 각주 함께 보기 둘러보기 메뉴밀양 대씨

1973년 목차 사건 문화 탄생 사망 노벨상 달력 둘러보기 메뉴