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What's the best way to handle models and relationships in differents files with Sequelizer?


Node.js Best Practice Exception HandlingWhat's the difference between process.cwd() vs __dirname?Is there a way to automatically build the package.json file for Node.js projectsFastest way to copy file in node.jsnpm install vs. update - what's the difference?What's the difference between dependencies, devDependencies and peerDependencies in npm package.json file?What's the difference between tilde(~) and caret(^) in package.json?Sequelize: different handling of transactionsSequelize Model RelationshipLifecycle hooks with sequelize on a different model






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1















I'm new in Sequelizer and I'had read the documentation. I have 3 tables in postgresql:



1) User.
2) UserHasPermissions.
3) Permission.



In these tables I have relationships between User - UserHasPermissions and UserHasPermissions - Permission



I wrote the connection file (db.js)



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const sequelize = new Sequelize('example', 'postgres', 'none',
host: 'localhost',
dialect: 'postgres',
operatorsAliases: false,
pool:
max: 5,
min: 0,
acquire: 30000,
idle: 10000

)

const db =
db.sequelize = sequelize
db.Sequelize = Sequelize

module.exports = db


I wrote the models...



User.js



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const db = require('./database/db.js')
var Permission = require('./Permission')
var UserHasPermissions = require('./UserHasPermissions')

const User = db.sequelize.define('users',
id:
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
,
email:
type: Sequelize.STRING,
unique: true,
validate:
isEmail: true,
notEmpty: true

,
password:
type: Sequelize.STRING,
validate:
notEmpty: true

,
fullname:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 100),
validate:
notEmpty: true

,
phone:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 10),
validate:
isNumeric: true,
notEmpty: true,
len: [9,10]

,
birthdate:
type: Sequelize.DATEONLY
,
address:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 200)
,
status:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 5)

,

schema: 'configuration',
timestamps: true,
createdAt: 'created_at',
updatedAt: 'updated_at',
deletedAt: 'deleted_at',
paranoid: true,
underscored: true
)

UserHasPermissions.belongsTo(User)
User.hasMany(UserHasPermissions)

db.sequelize.sync()
.then(() =>
console.log('Tables created.')
)


Permission.js



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const db = require('./database/db.js')

const Permission = db.sequelize.define('permission',
id:
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
,
name:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 100),
validate:
notEmpty: true

,
description:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 100),
validate:
notEmpty: true


,

schema: 'configuration',
timestamps: true,
createdAt: 'created_at',
updatedAt: 'updated_at',
deletedAt: 'deleted_at',
paranoid: true,
underscored: true
)

UserHasPermissions.belongsTo(Permission)
Permission.hasMany(UserHasPermissions)

module.exports = Permission


And the UserHasPermissions.js



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const db = require('./database/db.js')

const UserHasPermissions = db.sequelize.define('user_has_permissions',
id:
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true

,

schema: 'configuration',
timestamps: true,
createdAt: 'created_at',
updatedAt: 'updated_at',
deletedAt: 'deleted_at',
paranoid: true,
underscored: true
)

module.exports = UserHasPermissions


Ok. Three models for three tables in database.
Now relationships...



As you can see, I wrote relationships in User.js and Permission.js and in User.js I sync all models. Tables are created with relationships.



It works in database but I want to test all models.



Sequelize's documentation says if I use belongsTo() or hasMany(), sequelize creates accessor (getters and setters) automatically but in this scenario when I want to use a getter method in a controller file I got "method is not a function"



modelUser.findOne({
where:
id: req.params.id
)
.then(user => user.getUserHasPermissions())
.then(detail => console.log(detail.id))


I can't access to user.getUserHasPermissions() but, when I used "belongsTo" or "hasMany" sequelize has to create that methods



What can I do? I'm stuck here. Plese, help me!










share|improve this question
























  • See How to create a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example.

    – dcg
    Mar 27 at 23:41

















1















I'm new in Sequelizer and I'had read the documentation. I have 3 tables in postgresql:



1) User.
2) UserHasPermissions.
3) Permission.



In these tables I have relationships between User - UserHasPermissions and UserHasPermissions - Permission



I wrote the connection file (db.js)



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const sequelize = new Sequelize('example', 'postgres', 'none',
host: 'localhost',
dialect: 'postgres',
operatorsAliases: false,
pool:
max: 5,
min: 0,
acquire: 30000,
idle: 10000

)

const db =
db.sequelize = sequelize
db.Sequelize = Sequelize

module.exports = db


I wrote the models...



User.js



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const db = require('./database/db.js')
var Permission = require('./Permission')
var UserHasPermissions = require('./UserHasPermissions')

const User = db.sequelize.define('users',
id:
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
,
email:
type: Sequelize.STRING,
unique: true,
validate:
isEmail: true,
notEmpty: true

,
password:
type: Sequelize.STRING,
validate:
notEmpty: true

,
fullname:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 100),
validate:
notEmpty: true

,
phone:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 10),
validate:
isNumeric: true,
notEmpty: true,
len: [9,10]

,
birthdate:
type: Sequelize.DATEONLY
,
address:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 200)
,
status:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 5)

,

schema: 'configuration',
timestamps: true,
createdAt: 'created_at',
updatedAt: 'updated_at',
deletedAt: 'deleted_at',
paranoid: true,
underscored: true
)

UserHasPermissions.belongsTo(User)
User.hasMany(UserHasPermissions)

db.sequelize.sync()
.then(() =>
console.log('Tables created.')
)


Permission.js



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const db = require('./database/db.js')

const Permission = db.sequelize.define('permission',
id:
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
,
name:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 100),
validate:
notEmpty: true

,
description:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 100),
validate:
notEmpty: true


,

schema: 'configuration',
timestamps: true,
createdAt: 'created_at',
updatedAt: 'updated_at',
deletedAt: 'deleted_at',
paranoid: true,
underscored: true
)

UserHasPermissions.belongsTo(Permission)
Permission.hasMany(UserHasPermissions)

module.exports = Permission


And the UserHasPermissions.js



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const db = require('./database/db.js')

const UserHasPermissions = db.sequelize.define('user_has_permissions',
id:
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true

,

schema: 'configuration',
timestamps: true,
createdAt: 'created_at',
updatedAt: 'updated_at',
deletedAt: 'deleted_at',
paranoid: true,
underscored: true
)

module.exports = UserHasPermissions


Ok. Three models for three tables in database.
Now relationships...



As you can see, I wrote relationships in User.js and Permission.js and in User.js I sync all models. Tables are created with relationships.



It works in database but I want to test all models.



Sequelize's documentation says if I use belongsTo() or hasMany(), sequelize creates accessor (getters and setters) automatically but in this scenario when I want to use a getter method in a controller file I got "method is not a function"



modelUser.findOne({
where:
id: req.params.id
)
.then(user => user.getUserHasPermissions())
.then(detail => console.log(detail.id))


I can't access to user.getUserHasPermissions() but, when I used "belongsTo" or "hasMany" sequelize has to create that methods



What can I do? I'm stuck here. Plese, help me!










share|improve this question
























  • See How to create a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example.

    – dcg
    Mar 27 at 23:41













1












1








1








I'm new in Sequelizer and I'had read the documentation. I have 3 tables in postgresql:



1) User.
2) UserHasPermissions.
3) Permission.



In these tables I have relationships between User - UserHasPermissions and UserHasPermissions - Permission



I wrote the connection file (db.js)



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const sequelize = new Sequelize('example', 'postgres', 'none',
host: 'localhost',
dialect: 'postgres',
operatorsAliases: false,
pool:
max: 5,
min: 0,
acquire: 30000,
idle: 10000

)

const db =
db.sequelize = sequelize
db.Sequelize = Sequelize

module.exports = db


I wrote the models...



User.js



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const db = require('./database/db.js')
var Permission = require('./Permission')
var UserHasPermissions = require('./UserHasPermissions')

const User = db.sequelize.define('users',
id:
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
,
email:
type: Sequelize.STRING,
unique: true,
validate:
isEmail: true,
notEmpty: true

,
password:
type: Sequelize.STRING,
validate:
notEmpty: true

,
fullname:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 100),
validate:
notEmpty: true

,
phone:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 10),
validate:
isNumeric: true,
notEmpty: true,
len: [9,10]

,
birthdate:
type: Sequelize.DATEONLY
,
address:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 200)
,
status:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 5)

,

schema: 'configuration',
timestamps: true,
createdAt: 'created_at',
updatedAt: 'updated_at',
deletedAt: 'deleted_at',
paranoid: true,
underscored: true
)

UserHasPermissions.belongsTo(User)
User.hasMany(UserHasPermissions)

db.sequelize.sync()
.then(() =>
console.log('Tables created.')
)


Permission.js



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const db = require('./database/db.js')

const Permission = db.sequelize.define('permission',
id:
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
,
name:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 100),
validate:
notEmpty: true

,
description:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 100),
validate:
notEmpty: true


,

schema: 'configuration',
timestamps: true,
createdAt: 'created_at',
updatedAt: 'updated_at',
deletedAt: 'deleted_at',
paranoid: true,
underscored: true
)

UserHasPermissions.belongsTo(Permission)
Permission.hasMany(UserHasPermissions)

module.exports = Permission


And the UserHasPermissions.js



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const db = require('./database/db.js')

const UserHasPermissions = db.sequelize.define('user_has_permissions',
id:
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true

,

schema: 'configuration',
timestamps: true,
createdAt: 'created_at',
updatedAt: 'updated_at',
deletedAt: 'deleted_at',
paranoid: true,
underscored: true
)

module.exports = UserHasPermissions


Ok. Three models for three tables in database.
Now relationships...



As you can see, I wrote relationships in User.js and Permission.js and in User.js I sync all models. Tables are created with relationships.



It works in database but I want to test all models.



Sequelize's documentation says if I use belongsTo() or hasMany(), sequelize creates accessor (getters and setters) automatically but in this scenario when I want to use a getter method in a controller file I got "method is not a function"



modelUser.findOne({
where:
id: req.params.id
)
.then(user => user.getUserHasPermissions())
.then(detail => console.log(detail.id))


I can't access to user.getUserHasPermissions() but, when I used "belongsTo" or "hasMany" sequelize has to create that methods



What can I do? I'm stuck here. Plese, help me!










share|improve this question














I'm new in Sequelizer and I'had read the documentation. I have 3 tables in postgresql:



1) User.
2) UserHasPermissions.
3) Permission.



In these tables I have relationships between User - UserHasPermissions and UserHasPermissions - Permission



I wrote the connection file (db.js)



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const sequelize = new Sequelize('example', 'postgres', 'none',
host: 'localhost',
dialect: 'postgres',
operatorsAliases: false,
pool:
max: 5,
min: 0,
acquire: 30000,
idle: 10000

)

const db =
db.sequelize = sequelize
db.Sequelize = Sequelize

module.exports = db


I wrote the models...



User.js



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const db = require('./database/db.js')
var Permission = require('./Permission')
var UserHasPermissions = require('./UserHasPermissions')

const User = db.sequelize.define('users',
id:
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
,
email:
type: Sequelize.STRING,
unique: true,
validate:
isEmail: true,
notEmpty: true

,
password:
type: Sequelize.STRING,
validate:
notEmpty: true

,
fullname:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 100),
validate:
notEmpty: true

,
phone:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 10),
validate:
isNumeric: true,
notEmpty: true,
len: [9,10]

,
birthdate:
type: Sequelize.DATEONLY
,
address:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 200)
,
status:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 5)

,

schema: 'configuration',
timestamps: true,
createdAt: 'created_at',
updatedAt: 'updated_at',
deletedAt: 'deleted_at',
paranoid: true,
underscored: true
)

UserHasPermissions.belongsTo(User)
User.hasMany(UserHasPermissions)

db.sequelize.sync()
.then(() =>
console.log('Tables created.')
)


Permission.js



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const db = require('./database/db.js')

const Permission = db.sequelize.define('permission',
id:
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true
,
name:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 100),
validate:
notEmpty: true

,
description:
type: Sequelize.STRING(length: 100),
validate:
notEmpty: true


,

schema: 'configuration',
timestamps: true,
createdAt: 'created_at',
updatedAt: 'updated_at',
deletedAt: 'deleted_at',
paranoid: true,
underscored: true
)

UserHasPermissions.belongsTo(Permission)
Permission.hasMany(UserHasPermissions)

module.exports = Permission


And the UserHasPermissions.js



const Sequelize = require('sequelize')
const db = require('./database/db.js')

const UserHasPermissions = db.sequelize.define('user_has_permissions',
id:
type: Sequelize.INTEGER,
primaryKey: true,
autoIncrement: true

,

schema: 'configuration',
timestamps: true,
createdAt: 'created_at',
updatedAt: 'updated_at',
deletedAt: 'deleted_at',
paranoid: true,
underscored: true
)

module.exports = UserHasPermissions


Ok. Three models for three tables in database.
Now relationships...



As you can see, I wrote relationships in User.js and Permission.js and in User.js I sync all models. Tables are created with relationships.



It works in database but I want to test all models.



Sequelize's documentation says if I use belongsTo() or hasMany(), sequelize creates accessor (getters and setters) automatically but in this scenario when I want to use a getter method in a controller file I got "method is not a function"



modelUser.findOne({
where:
id: req.params.id
)
.then(user => user.getUserHasPermissions())
.then(detail => console.log(detail.id))


I can't access to user.getUserHasPermissions() but, when I used "belongsTo" or "hasMany" sequelize has to create that methods



What can I do? I'm stuck here. Plese, help me!







node.js sequelize.js






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked Mar 27 at 23:31









Jack KrauserJack Krauser

61 bronze badge




61 bronze badge















  • See How to create a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example.

    – dcg
    Mar 27 at 23:41

















  • See How to create a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example.

    – dcg
    Mar 27 at 23:41
















See How to create a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example.

– dcg
Mar 27 at 23:41





See How to create a Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable example.

– dcg
Mar 27 at 23:41












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