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How to normalise IPv6 address in Java?


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1















Given a string which contains an IPv6 address in one of it's formats, is there a Java standart way to normalise it in a way that the same normalised value for different formats of the same address?

i.e



normalise("2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1") = x
normalise("2001:db8::1:0:0:1") = x
normalise("2001:db8:0:0:1::1") = x









share|improve this question






























    1















    Given a string which contains an IPv6 address in one of it's formats, is there a Java standart way to normalise it in a way that the same normalised value for different formats of the same address?

    i.e



    normalise("2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1") = x
    normalise("2001:db8::1:0:0:1") = x
    normalise("2001:db8:0:0:1::1") = x









    share|improve this question


























      1












      1








      1


      1






      Given a string which contains an IPv6 address in one of it's formats, is there a Java standart way to normalise it in a way that the same normalised value for different formats of the same address?

      i.e



      normalise("2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1") = x
      normalise("2001:db8::1:0:0:1") = x
      normalise("2001:db8:0:0:1::1") = x









      share|improve this question
















      Given a string which contains an IPv6 address in one of it's formats, is there a Java standart way to normalise it in a way that the same normalised value for different formats of the same address?

      i.e



      normalise("2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1") = x
      normalise("2001:db8::1:0:0:1") = x
      normalise("2001:db8:0:0:1::1") = x






      java ip ipv6






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Sep 7 '18 at 19:57









      Thomas Fritsch

      5,755122237




      5,755122237










      asked Sep 2 '18 at 8:10









      ABRABR

      4551720




      4551720






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          3














          You can achieve this easily
          by parsing the string with InetAddress.getByName(String)
          and then converting back to string with getHostAddress():



          public static String normalize(String s) throws UnknownHostException 
          return InetAddress.getByName(s).getHostAddress();



          This method returns "2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1" for all your 3 examples.



          By the way: The code above can normalize IPv6 and IPv4 addresses.






          share|improve this answer
































            0














            The open-source IPAddress Java library provides various methods for different string formats. Several can be used to produce a normalized string. Disclaimer: I am the project manager of the IPAddress library.



            Two that are well-suited to be considered "standardized" strings are the canonical string and the normalized string.



            The canonical string is the recommended way of writing IPv6 addresses as defined by RFC 5952



            The normalized string is the format produced by the class java.net.InetAddress.



            static void printNormalized(String strs[]) 
            for (String str : strs)
            System.out.println(new IPAddressString(str).getAddress().toNormalizedString());



            static void printCanonical(String strs[])
            for (String str : strs)
            System.out.println(new IPAddressString(str).getAddress().toCanonicalString());



            String strs[] =
            "2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1",
            "2001:db8::1:0:0:1",
            "2001:db8:0:0:1::1";

            printCanonical(strs);
            System.out.println();
            printNormalized(strs);


            Output:



            2001:db8::1:0:0:1
            2001:db8::1:0:0:1
            2001:db8::1:0:0:1

            2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1
            2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1
            2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1





            share|improve this answer

























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              2 Answers
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              active

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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              3














              You can achieve this easily
              by parsing the string with InetAddress.getByName(String)
              and then converting back to string with getHostAddress():



              public static String normalize(String s) throws UnknownHostException 
              return InetAddress.getByName(s).getHostAddress();



              This method returns "2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1" for all your 3 examples.



              By the way: The code above can normalize IPv6 and IPv4 addresses.






              share|improve this answer





























                3














                You can achieve this easily
                by parsing the string with InetAddress.getByName(String)
                and then converting back to string with getHostAddress():



                public static String normalize(String s) throws UnknownHostException 
                return InetAddress.getByName(s).getHostAddress();



                This method returns "2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1" for all your 3 examples.



                By the way: The code above can normalize IPv6 and IPv4 addresses.






                share|improve this answer



























                  3












                  3








                  3







                  You can achieve this easily
                  by parsing the string with InetAddress.getByName(String)
                  and then converting back to string with getHostAddress():



                  public static String normalize(String s) throws UnknownHostException 
                  return InetAddress.getByName(s).getHostAddress();



                  This method returns "2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1" for all your 3 examples.



                  By the way: The code above can normalize IPv6 and IPv4 addresses.






                  share|improve this answer















                  You can achieve this easily
                  by parsing the string with InetAddress.getByName(String)
                  and then converting back to string with getHostAddress():



                  public static String normalize(String s) throws UnknownHostException 
                  return InetAddress.getByName(s).getHostAddress();



                  This method returns "2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1" for all your 3 examples.



                  By the way: The code above can normalize IPv6 and IPv4 addresses.







                  share|improve this answer














                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer








                  edited Sep 2 '18 at 18:27

























                  answered Sep 2 '18 at 8:28









                  Thomas FritschThomas Fritsch

                  5,755122237




                  5,755122237























                      0














                      The open-source IPAddress Java library provides various methods for different string formats. Several can be used to produce a normalized string. Disclaimer: I am the project manager of the IPAddress library.



                      Two that are well-suited to be considered "standardized" strings are the canonical string and the normalized string.



                      The canonical string is the recommended way of writing IPv6 addresses as defined by RFC 5952



                      The normalized string is the format produced by the class java.net.InetAddress.



                      static void printNormalized(String strs[]) 
                      for (String str : strs)
                      System.out.println(new IPAddressString(str).getAddress().toNormalizedString());



                      static void printCanonical(String strs[])
                      for (String str : strs)
                      System.out.println(new IPAddressString(str).getAddress().toCanonicalString());



                      String strs[] =
                      "2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1",
                      "2001:db8::1:0:0:1",
                      "2001:db8:0:0:1::1";

                      printCanonical(strs);
                      System.out.println();
                      printNormalized(strs);


                      Output:



                      2001:db8::1:0:0:1
                      2001:db8::1:0:0:1
                      2001:db8::1:0:0:1

                      2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1
                      2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1
                      2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1





                      share|improve this answer





























                        0














                        The open-source IPAddress Java library provides various methods for different string formats. Several can be used to produce a normalized string. Disclaimer: I am the project manager of the IPAddress library.



                        Two that are well-suited to be considered "standardized" strings are the canonical string and the normalized string.



                        The canonical string is the recommended way of writing IPv6 addresses as defined by RFC 5952



                        The normalized string is the format produced by the class java.net.InetAddress.



                        static void printNormalized(String strs[]) 
                        for (String str : strs)
                        System.out.println(new IPAddressString(str).getAddress().toNormalizedString());



                        static void printCanonical(String strs[])
                        for (String str : strs)
                        System.out.println(new IPAddressString(str).getAddress().toCanonicalString());



                        String strs[] =
                        "2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1",
                        "2001:db8::1:0:0:1",
                        "2001:db8:0:0:1::1";

                        printCanonical(strs);
                        System.out.println();
                        printNormalized(strs);


                        Output:



                        2001:db8::1:0:0:1
                        2001:db8::1:0:0:1
                        2001:db8::1:0:0:1

                        2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1
                        2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1
                        2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1





                        share|improve this answer



























                          0












                          0








                          0







                          The open-source IPAddress Java library provides various methods for different string formats. Several can be used to produce a normalized string. Disclaimer: I am the project manager of the IPAddress library.



                          Two that are well-suited to be considered "standardized" strings are the canonical string and the normalized string.



                          The canonical string is the recommended way of writing IPv6 addresses as defined by RFC 5952



                          The normalized string is the format produced by the class java.net.InetAddress.



                          static void printNormalized(String strs[]) 
                          for (String str : strs)
                          System.out.println(new IPAddressString(str).getAddress().toNormalizedString());



                          static void printCanonical(String strs[])
                          for (String str : strs)
                          System.out.println(new IPAddressString(str).getAddress().toCanonicalString());



                          String strs[] =
                          "2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1",
                          "2001:db8::1:0:0:1",
                          "2001:db8:0:0:1::1";

                          printCanonical(strs);
                          System.out.println();
                          printNormalized(strs);


                          Output:



                          2001:db8::1:0:0:1
                          2001:db8::1:0:0:1
                          2001:db8::1:0:0:1

                          2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1
                          2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1
                          2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1





                          share|improve this answer















                          The open-source IPAddress Java library provides various methods for different string formats. Several can be used to produce a normalized string. Disclaimer: I am the project manager of the IPAddress library.



                          Two that are well-suited to be considered "standardized" strings are the canonical string and the normalized string.



                          The canonical string is the recommended way of writing IPv6 addresses as defined by RFC 5952



                          The normalized string is the format produced by the class java.net.InetAddress.



                          static void printNormalized(String strs[]) 
                          for (String str : strs)
                          System.out.println(new IPAddressString(str).getAddress().toNormalizedString());



                          static void printCanonical(String strs[])
                          for (String str : strs)
                          System.out.println(new IPAddressString(str).getAddress().toCanonicalString());



                          String strs[] =
                          "2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1",
                          "2001:db8::1:0:0:1",
                          "2001:db8:0:0:1::1";

                          printCanonical(strs);
                          System.out.println();
                          printNormalized(strs);


                          Output:



                          2001:db8::1:0:0:1
                          2001:db8::1:0:0:1
                          2001:db8::1:0:0:1

                          2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1
                          2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1
                          2001:db8:0:0:1:0:0:1






                          share|improve this answer














                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer








                          edited Mar 25 at 4:47

























                          answered Mar 24 at 22:05









                          Sean FSean F

                          2,136614




                          2,136614



























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