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multi-conditional counter based on dates


Change index to date/time type in pandas?Select rows from a DataFrame based on values in a column in pandasIs this a Pandas bug with notnull() or a fundamental misunderstanding on my part (probably misunderstanding)Padding a Pandas Dataframe with Entries Based on Datereindex some DataFrame columns to multi indexFind duplicates in pandas and modify them by date with non Nan valuesPandas Dataframe but does not display filtered results. Filter Logic works, display shows NaT for filtered resultsReplace the missing months & year in date column using pythonConditional loop for pandas dataframe rowsComparing two dataframes using multiple conditions with groupby and filter function













0















I have this dataframe



df:
entrance leaving counter
1 2012-07-01 NaT NaN
2 2013-03-15 NaT NaN
3 2013-03-15 2013-04-15 NaN
4 2014-06-01 NaT NaN
5 2014-06-01 NaT NaN


I want the counter which considers the two column dates and increments on entrance dates and decrements when there is leaving dates. Additionally, the following date column should increment by one month too.
The desired output should be:



df_new:
date counter
2012-07 1
2012-08 1
... ...
2013-03 2
... ...
2014-06 4


I have made this line where it increments based on entrance, but I could not used np.where() to decrement if `df.entrance.notnull()'.



df.groupby([df['entrance'].dt.to_period("M")]).entrance.count().cumsum()









share|improve this question


























    0















    I have this dataframe



    df:
    entrance leaving counter
    1 2012-07-01 NaT NaN
    2 2013-03-15 NaT NaN
    3 2013-03-15 2013-04-15 NaN
    4 2014-06-01 NaT NaN
    5 2014-06-01 NaT NaN


    I want the counter which considers the two column dates and increments on entrance dates and decrements when there is leaving dates. Additionally, the following date column should increment by one month too.
    The desired output should be:



    df_new:
    date counter
    2012-07 1
    2012-08 1
    ... ...
    2013-03 2
    ... ...
    2014-06 4


    I have made this line where it increments based on entrance, but I could not used np.where() to decrement if `df.entrance.notnull()'.



    df.groupby([df['entrance'].dt.to_period("M")]).entrance.count().cumsum()









    share|improve this question
























      0












      0








      0








      I have this dataframe



      df:
      entrance leaving counter
      1 2012-07-01 NaT NaN
      2 2013-03-15 NaT NaN
      3 2013-03-15 2013-04-15 NaN
      4 2014-06-01 NaT NaN
      5 2014-06-01 NaT NaN


      I want the counter which considers the two column dates and increments on entrance dates and decrements when there is leaving dates. Additionally, the following date column should increment by one month too.
      The desired output should be:



      df_new:
      date counter
      2012-07 1
      2012-08 1
      ... ...
      2013-03 2
      ... ...
      2014-06 4


      I have made this line where it increments based on entrance, but I could not used np.where() to decrement if `df.entrance.notnull()'.



      df.groupby([df['entrance'].dt.to_period("M")]).entrance.count().cumsum()









      share|improve this question














      I have this dataframe



      df:
      entrance leaving counter
      1 2012-07-01 NaT NaN
      2 2013-03-15 NaT NaN
      3 2013-03-15 2013-04-15 NaN
      4 2014-06-01 NaT NaN
      5 2014-06-01 NaT NaN


      I want the counter which considers the two column dates and increments on entrance dates and decrements when there is leaving dates. Additionally, the following date column should increment by one month too.
      The desired output should be:



      df_new:
      date counter
      2012-07 1
      2012-08 1
      ... ...
      2013-03 2
      ... ...
      2014-06 4


      I have made this line where it increments based on entrance, but I could not used np.where() to decrement if `df.entrance.notnull()'.



      df.groupby([df['entrance'].dt.to_period("M")]).entrance.count().cumsum()






      pandas pandas-groupby data-science np






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Mar 25 at 15:49









      debugging XDdebugging XD

      4822 silver badges16 bronze badges




      4822 silver badges16 bronze badges




















          1 Answer
          1






          active

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          votes


















          0














          I believe your problem is miss-specified. The counter cannot share the index of the original DF. Here is an example of why:



           # Lets assume this is the DF:
          entrance leaving counter
          1 2012-07-01 NaT 1
          2 2013-03-15 NaT 2
          3 2013-03-15 2013-06-15 2 ?
          4 2013-06-01 NaT 3 or 4? Depends if you count the exit in prev row or not


          Either way, here are the solutions:



          # Load Data
          s = ''' entrance leaving counter
          1 2012-07-01 NaT NaN
          2 2013-03-15 NaT NaN
          3 2013-03-15 2013-04-15 NaN
          4 2014-06-01 NaT NaN
          5 2014-06-01 NaT NaN'''

          df = pd.DataFrame.from_csv(io.StringIO(s), sep='s+')
          df['leaving']= pd.to_datetime(df['leaving'])
          df['entrance']= pd.to_datetime(df['entrance'])


          Unambiguous solution that will not follow the original index:



          # Counter
          counter = pd.Series(1, df['entrance'].dropna()).subtract(pd.Series(1, df['leaving'].dropna()), fill_value=0).cumsum()

          # If you want it monthly
          counter.resample('M').last().ffill()


          A solution that maintains the original index, but is somewhat ambiguous:



          count_df = df.notna().cumsum()
          df['counter'] = count_df['entrance'] - count_df['leaving']





          share|improve this answer
























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            1 Answer
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            active

            oldest

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            0














            I believe your problem is miss-specified. The counter cannot share the index of the original DF. Here is an example of why:



             # Lets assume this is the DF:
            entrance leaving counter
            1 2012-07-01 NaT 1
            2 2013-03-15 NaT 2
            3 2013-03-15 2013-06-15 2 ?
            4 2013-06-01 NaT 3 or 4? Depends if you count the exit in prev row or not


            Either way, here are the solutions:



            # Load Data
            s = ''' entrance leaving counter
            1 2012-07-01 NaT NaN
            2 2013-03-15 NaT NaN
            3 2013-03-15 2013-04-15 NaN
            4 2014-06-01 NaT NaN
            5 2014-06-01 NaT NaN'''

            df = pd.DataFrame.from_csv(io.StringIO(s), sep='s+')
            df['leaving']= pd.to_datetime(df['leaving'])
            df['entrance']= pd.to_datetime(df['entrance'])


            Unambiguous solution that will not follow the original index:



            # Counter
            counter = pd.Series(1, df['entrance'].dropna()).subtract(pd.Series(1, df['leaving'].dropna()), fill_value=0).cumsum()

            # If you want it monthly
            counter.resample('M').last().ffill()


            A solution that maintains the original index, but is somewhat ambiguous:



            count_df = df.notna().cumsum()
            df['counter'] = count_df['entrance'] - count_df['leaving']





            share|improve this answer





























              0














              I believe your problem is miss-specified. The counter cannot share the index of the original DF. Here is an example of why:



               # Lets assume this is the DF:
              entrance leaving counter
              1 2012-07-01 NaT 1
              2 2013-03-15 NaT 2
              3 2013-03-15 2013-06-15 2 ?
              4 2013-06-01 NaT 3 or 4? Depends if you count the exit in prev row or not


              Either way, here are the solutions:



              # Load Data
              s = ''' entrance leaving counter
              1 2012-07-01 NaT NaN
              2 2013-03-15 NaT NaN
              3 2013-03-15 2013-04-15 NaN
              4 2014-06-01 NaT NaN
              5 2014-06-01 NaT NaN'''

              df = pd.DataFrame.from_csv(io.StringIO(s), sep='s+')
              df['leaving']= pd.to_datetime(df['leaving'])
              df['entrance']= pd.to_datetime(df['entrance'])


              Unambiguous solution that will not follow the original index:



              # Counter
              counter = pd.Series(1, df['entrance'].dropna()).subtract(pd.Series(1, df['leaving'].dropna()), fill_value=0).cumsum()

              # If you want it monthly
              counter.resample('M').last().ffill()


              A solution that maintains the original index, but is somewhat ambiguous:



              count_df = df.notna().cumsum()
              df['counter'] = count_df['entrance'] - count_df['leaving']





              share|improve this answer



























                0












                0








                0







                I believe your problem is miss-specified. The counter cannot share the index of the original DF. Here is an example of why:



                 # Lets assume this is the DF:
                entrance leaving counter
                1 2012-07-01 NaT 1
                2 2013-03-15 NaT 2
                3 2013-03-15 2013-06-15 2 ?
                4 2013-06-01 NaT 3 or 4? Depends if you count the exit in prev row or not


                Either way, here are the solutions:



                # Load Data
                s = ''' entrance leaving counter
                1 2012-07-01 NaT NaN
                2 2013-03-15 NaT NaN
                3 2013-03-15 2013-04-15 NaN
                4 2014-06-01 NaT NaN
                5 2014-06-01 NaT NaN'''

                df = pd.DataFrame.from_csv(io.StringIO(s), sep='s+')
                df['leaving']= pd.to_datetime(df['leaving'])
                df['entrance']= pd.to_datetime(df['entrance'])


                Unambiguous solution that will not follow the original index:



                # Counter
                counter = pd.Series(1, df['entrance'].dropna()).subtract(pd.Series(1, df['leaving'].dropna()), fill_value=0).cumsum()

                # If you want it monthly
                counter.resample('M').last().ffill()


                A solution that maintains the original index, but is somewhat ambiguous:



                count_df = df.notna().cumsum()
                df['counter'] = count_df['entrance'] - count_df['leaving']





                share|improve this answer















                I believe your problem is miss-specified. The counter cannot share the index of the original DF. Here is an example of why:



                 # Lets assume this is the DF:
                entrance leaving counter
                1 2012-07-01 NaT 1
                2 2013-03-15 NaT 2
                3 2013-03-15 2013-06-15 2 ?
                4 2013-06-01 NaT 3 or 4? Depends if you count the exit in prev row or not


                Either way, here are the solutions:



                # Load Data
                s = ''' entrance leaving counter
                1 2012-07-01 NaT NaN
                2 2013-03-15 NaT NaN
                3 2013-03-15 2013-04-15 NaN
                4 2014-06-01 NaT NaN
                5 2014-06-01 NaT NaN'''

                df = pd.DataFrame.from_csv(io.StringIO(s), sep='s+')
                df['leaving']= pd.to_datetime(df['leaving'])
                df['entrance']= pd.to_datetime(df['entrance'])


                Unambiguous solution that will not follow the original index:



                # Counter
                counter = pd.Series(1, df['entrance'].dropna()).subtract(pd.Series(1, df['leaving'].dropna()), fill_value=0).cumsum()

                # If you want it monthly
                counter.resample('M').last().ffill()


                A solution that maintains the original index, but is somewhat ambiguous:



                count_df = df.notna().cumsum()
                df['counter'] = count_df['entrance'] - count_df['leaving']






                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited Mar 25 at 19:01

























                answered Mar 25 at 18:56









                ecortazarecortazar

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