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Regex expression to find keywords in a string along with following characters


What is the best regular expression to check if a string is a valid URL?What special characters must be escaped in regular expressions?Count the number occurrences of a character in a stringFind and kill a process in one line using bash and regexHow can I print literal curly-brace characters in python string and also use .format on it?Regex Match all characters between two stringsCheck whether a string matches a regex in JSHow to split a string or file that may be delimited by a combination of comments and spaces, tabs, newlines, commas, or other charactersHow to use Regular Expressions (Regex) in Microsoft Excel both in-cell and loopspython regex get value after string






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








0















I have a bunch of known keywords, like 'cat', 'dog', 'rat'.



I have a string that can be something like this:



'rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey'


I need to find all the keywords plus any characters that are immediately following them (not including delimiters like semicolon and comma as well as the next keyword).



So the result from the string above should be this list:



'rat', 'dog', 'cat - brown', 'cat', 'dog(black)', 'rat', 'rat', 'cat', 'dog-white', 'cat:grey'


I've tried a few ways but end up getting items that contain multiple keywords, or missing some keywords.










share|improve this question















migrated from superuser.com Mar 25 at 21:28


This question came from our site for computer enthusiasts and power users.













  • 2





    It would be helpful if you could edit your question to include the expected results, what you have tried so far (something more specific than "a few ways") and how it fails to meet expectations

    – cybernetic.nomad
    Mar 25 at 16:50











  • is it always and only rat, cat and dog for the 'main' keywords?

    – Tacratis
    Mar 25 at 21:31

















0















I have a bunch of known keywords, like 'cat', 'dog', 'rat'.



I have a string that can be something like this:



'rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey'


I need to find all the keywords plus any characters that are immediately following them (not including delimiters like semicolon and comma as well as the next keyword).



So the result from the string above should be this list:



'rat', 'dog', 'cat - brown', 'cat', 'dog(black)', 'rat', 'rat', 'cat', 'dog-white', 'cat:grey'


I've tried a few ways but end up getting items that contain multiple keywords, or missing some keywords.










share|improve this question















migrated from superuser.com Mar 25 at 21:28


This question came from our site for computer enthusiasts and power users.













  • 2





    It would be helpful if you could edit your question to include the expected results, what you have tried so far (something more specific than "a few ways") and how it fails to meet expectations

    – cybernetic.nomad
    Mar 25 at 16:50











  • is it always and only rat, cat and dog for the 'main' keywords?

    – Tacratis
    Mar 25 at 21:31













0












0








0








I have a bunch of known keywords, like 'cat', 'dog', 'rat'.



I have a string that can be something like this:



'rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey'


I need to find all the keywords plus any characters that are immediately following them (not including delimiters like semicolon and comma as well as the next keyword).



So the result from the string above should be this list:



'rat', 'dog', 'cat - brown', 'cat', 'dog(black)', 'rat', 'rat', 'cat', 'dog-white', 'cat:grey'


I've tried a few ways but end up getting items that contain multiple keywords, or missing some keywords.










share|improve this question
















I have a bunch of known keywords, like 'cat', 'dog', 'rat'.



I have a string that can be something like this:



'rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey'


I need to find all the keywords plus any characters that are immediately following them (not including delimiters like semicolon and comma as well as the next keyword).



So the result from the string above should be this list:



'rat', 'dog', 'cat - brown', 'cat', 'dog(black)', 'rat', 'rat', 'cat', 'dog-white', 'cat:grey'


I've tried a few ways but end up getting items that contain multiple keywords, or missing some keywords.







python regex






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 26 at 13:38









ZygD

4,46911 gold badges30 silver badges54 bronze badges




4,46911 gold badges30 silver badges54 bronze badges










asked Mar 25 at 15:24









catdogratcatdograt

1




1




migrated from superuser.com Mar 25 at 21:28


This question came from our site for computer enthusiasts and power users.









migrated from superuser.com Mar 25 at 21:28


This question came from our site for computer enthusiasts and power users.









  • 2





    It would be helpful if you could edit your question to include the expected results, what you have tried so far (something more specific than "a few ways") and how it fails to meet expectations

    – cybernetic.nomad
    Mar 25 at 16:50











  • is it always and only rat, cat and dog for the 'main' keywords?

    – Tacratis
    Mar 25 at 21:31












  • 2





    It would be helpful if you could edit your question to include the expected results, what you have tried so far (something more specific than "a few ways") and how it fails to meet expectations

    – cybernetic.nomad
    Mar 25 at 16:50











  • is it always and only rat, cat and dog for the 'main' keywords?

    – Tacratis
    Mar 25 at 21:31







2




2





It would be helpful if you could edit your question to include the expected results, what you have tried so far (something more specific than "a few ways") and how it fails to meet expectations

– cybernetic.nomad
Mar 25 at 16:50





It would be helpful if you could edit your question to include the expected results, what you have tried so far (something more specific than "a few ways") and how it fails to meet expectations

– cybernetic.nomad
Mar 25 at 16:50













is it always and only rat, cat and dog for the 'main' keywords?

– Tacratis
Mar 25 at 21:31





is it always and only rat, cat and dog for the 'main' keywords?

– Tacratis
Mar 25 at 21:31












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















0














Try this



>>> [(f[0], f[1][0]) for f in re.findall(r'(rat|dog|cat)(.w+)', 'rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey') if re.match(r'(cat|dog|rat|[,;])', f[1]) is None]
[('cat', ':')]


Regards,






share|improve this answer
































    0














    I think it is not possible using pure regex.
    A trick would be to add a deliminator before all keywords and to split afterwards.



    >>> s = "rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey"
    >>> re.split(r"[;,]+", re.sub(r"(cat|dog|rat)",r",1",s))
    ['', 'rat', 'dog', 'cat - brown', 'cat', 'dog(black)', 'rat', 'rat', 'cat', 'dog-white', 'cat:grey']





    share|improve this answer

























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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      0














      Try this



      >>> [(f[0], f[1][0]) for f in re.findall(r'(rat|dog|cat)(.w+)', 'rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey') if re.match(r'(cat|dog|rat|[,;])', f[1]) is None]
      [('cat', ':')]


      Regards,






      share|improve this answer





























        0














        Try this



        >>> [(f[0], f[1][0]) for f in re.findall(r'(rat|dog|cat)(.w+)', 'rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey') if re.match(r'(cat|dog|rat|[,;])', f[1]) is None]
        [('cat', ':')]


        Regards,






        share|improve this answer



























          0












          0








          0







          Try this



          >>> [(f[0], f[1][0]) for f in re.findall(r'(rat|dog|cat)(.w+)', 'rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey') if re.match(r'(cat|dog|rat|[,;])', f[1]) is None]
          [('cat', ':')]


          Regards,






          share|improve this answer















          Try this



          >>> [(f[0], f[1][0]) for f in re.findall(r'(rat|dog|cat)(.w+)', 'rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey') if re.match(r'(cat|dog|rat|[,;])', f[1]) is None]
          [('cat', ':')]


          Regards,







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Mar 25 at 22:22

























          answered Mar 25 at 22:03









          geckosgeckos

          1,5981 gold badge13 silver badges26 bronze badges




          1,5981 gold badge13 silver badges26 bronze badges























              0














              I think it is not possible using pure regex.
              A trick would be to add a deliminator before all keywords and to split afterwards.



              >>> s = "rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey"
              >>> re.split(r"[;,]+", re.sub(r"(cat|dog|rat)",r",1",s))
              ['', 'rat', 'dog', 'cat - brown', 'cat', 'dog(black)', 'rat', 'rat', 'cat', 'dog-white', 'cat:grey']





              share|improve this answer



























                0














                I think it is not possible using pure regex.
                A trick would be to add a deliminator before all keywords and to split afterwards.



                >>> s = "rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey"
                >>> re.split(r"[;,]+", re.sub(r"(cat|dog|rat)",r",1",s))
                ['', 'rat', 'dog', 'cat - brown', 'cat', 'dog(black)', 'rat', 'rat', 'cat', 'dog-white', 'cat:grey']





                share|improve this answer

























                  0












                  0








                  0







                  I think it is not possible using pure regex.
                  A trick would be to add a deliminator before all keywords and to split afterwards.



                  >>> s = "rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey"
                  >>> re.split(r"[;,]+", re.sub(r"(cat|dog|rat)",r",1",s))
                  ['', 'rat', 'dog', 'cat - brown', 'cat', 'dog(black)', 'rat', 'rat', 'cat', 'dog-white', 'cat:grey']





                  share|improve this answer













                  I think it is not possible using pure regex.
                  A trick would be to add a deliminator before all keywords and to split afterwards.



                  >>> s = "rat;dog,cat - browncatdog(black)ratratcatdog-whitecat:grey"
                  >>> re.split(r"[;,]+", re.sub(r"(cat|dog|rat)",r",1",s))
                  ['', 'rat', 'dog', 'cat - brown', 'cat', 'dog(black)', 'rat', 'rat', 'cat', 'dog-white', 'cat:grey']






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Mar 25 at 22:43









                  DSchmidtDSchmidt

                  5964 silver badges11 bronze badges




                  5964 silver badges11 bronze badges



























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