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Add Line Numbers Programatically to


How can I do a line break (line continuation) in Python?How do I check if a string is a number (float)?Add new keys to a dictionary?How do I get the number of elements in a list?How to read a file line-by-line into a list?Correct way to write line to file?Catch multiple exceptions in one line (except block)Why is reading lines from stdin much slower in C++ than Python?OpenXml: Programmatically get NumberingRestart settings for FootnotesHow to add line numbers to a docx document section using python-docx






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0















I want to be able to programmatically add line numbers to the entire document. I stumbled upon python-docx which allows me to fiddle with .docx files in python. However, I was unable to successfully add line numbers to my document using the extension using the following code:



from docx import Document
from docx.oxml.shared import OxmlElement

document = Document('sample.docx')

sections = document.sections

for section in sections:
sectPr = section._sectPr

lnNumType = OxmlElement('w:lnNumType')
lnNumType.set('countBy', '1')
lnNumType.set('start', '1')
lnNumType.set('restart', 'newSection')
sectPr.append(lnNumType)

document.save('sample-output.docx')


When I open the generated sample-output.docx in Word, the line number does not show up. Yet when I convert the file to xml, I can see that <w:lnNumType w:count-by="5" w:distance="282.9954" w:restart="continuous"/> has been added to the document. Within the <w:wordDocument> and <w:body> xml tags.



I am not too sure if this is a problem with my code or with the way .docxs work that is causing this problem.



Hopefully, someone can help me out here or suggest other ways to do this.










share|improve this question


























  • The problem is that the command for line numbering needs to be in the document's section area, not in the document body: <w:sectPr>...<w:lnNumType>...</w:sectPar> Note that the element order is sometimes very strict in this area - it depends on what comes before and after. I recommend you create a sample document as a user, activate line numbering, save it, then inspect the XML.

    – Cindy Meister
    Mar 28 at 15:41

















0















I want to be able to programmatically add line numbers to the entire document. I stumbled upon python-docx which allows me to fiddle with .docx files in python. However, I was unable to successfully add line numbers to my document using the extension using the following code:



from docx import Document
from docx.oxml.shared import OxmlElement

document = Document('sample.docx')

sections = document.sections

for section in sections:
sectPr = section._sectPr

lnNumType = OxmlElement('w:lnNumType')
lnNumType.set('countBy', '1')
lnNumType.set('start', '1')
lnNumType.set('restart', 'newSection')
sectPr.append(lnNumType)

document.save('sample-output.docx')


When I open the generated sample-output.docx in Word, the line number does not show up. Yet when I convert the file to xml, I can see that <w:lnNumType w:count-by="5" w:distance="282.9954" w:restart="continuous"/> has been added to the document. Within the <w:wordDocument> and <w:body> xml tags.



I am not too sure if this is a problem with my code or with the way .docxs work that is causing this problem.



Hopefully, someone can help me out here or suggest other ways to do this.










share|improve this question


























  • The problem is that the command for line numbering needs to be in the document's section area, not in the document body: <w:sectPr>...<w:lnNumType>...</w:sectPar> Note that the element order is sometimes very strict in this area - it depends on what comes before and after. I recommend you create a sample document as a user, activate line numbering, save it, then inspect the XML.

    – Cindy Meister
    Mar 28 at 15:41













0












0








0


0






I want to be able to programmatically add line numbers to the entire document. I stumbled upon python-docx which allows me to fiddle with .docx files in python. However, I was unable to successfully add line numbers to my document using the extension using the following code:



from docx import Document
from docx.oxml.shared import OxmlElement

document = Document('sample.docx')

sections = document.sections

for section in sections:
sectPr = section._sectPr

lnNumType = OxmlElement('w:lnNumType')
lnNumType.set('countBy', '1')
lnNumType.set('start', '1')
lnNumType.set('restart', 'newSection')
sectPr.append(lnNumType)

document.save('sample-output.docx')


When I open the generated sample-output.docx in Word, the line number does not show up. Yet when I convert the file to xml, I can see that <w:lnNumType w:count-by="5" w:distance="282.9954" w:restart="continuous"/> has been added to the document. Within the <w:wordDocument> and <w:body> xml tags.



I am not too sure if this is a problem with my code or with the way .docxs work that is causing this problem.



Hopefully, someone can help me out here or suggest other ways to do this.










share|improve this question
















I want to be able to programmatically add line numbers to the entire document. I stumbled upon python-docx which allows me to fiddle with .docx files in python. However, I was unable to successfully add line numbers to my document using the extension using the following code:



from docx import Document
from docx.oxml.shared import OxmlElement

document = Document('sample.docx')

sections = document.sections

for section in sections:
sectPr = section._sectPr

lnNumType = OxmlElement('w:lnNumType')
lnNumType.set('countBy', '1')
lnNumType.set('start', '1')
lnNumType.set('restart', 'newSection')
sectPr.append(lnNumType)

document.save('sample-output.docx')


When I open the generated sample-output.docx in Word, the line number does not show up. Yet when I convert the file to xml, I can see that <w:lnNumType w:count-by="5" w:distance="282.9954" w:restart="continuous"/> has been added to the document. Within the <w:wordDocument> and <w:body> xml tags.



I am not too sure if this is a problem with my code or with the way .docxs work that is causing this problem.



Hopefully, someone can help me out here or suggest other ways to do this.







python ms-word openxml python-docx






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 28 at 15:39









Cindy Meister

18.2k10 gold badges25 silver badges39 bronze badges




18.2k10 gold badges25 silver badges39 bronze badges










asked Mar 27 at 22:14









PabiPabi

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  • The problem is that the command for line numbering needs to be in the document's section area, not in the document body: <w:sectPr>...<w:lnNumType>...</w:sectPar> Note that the element order is sometimes very strict in this area - it depends on what comes before and after. I recommend you create a sample document as a user, activate line numbering, save it, then inspect the XML.

    – Cindy Meister
    Mar 28 at 15:41

















  • The problem is that the command for line numbering needs to be in the document's section area, not in the document body: <w:sectPr>...<w:lnNumType>...</w:sectPar> Note that the element order is sometimes very strict in this area - it depends on what comes before and after. I recommend you create a sample document as a user, activate line numbering, save it, then inspect the XML.

    – Cindy Meister
    Mar 28 at 15:41
















The problem is that the command for line numbering needs to be in the document's section area, not in the document body: <w:sectPr>...<w:lnNumType>...</w:sectPar> Note that the element order is sometimes very strict in this area - it depends on what comes before and after. I recommend you create a sample document as a user, activate line numbering, save it, then inspect the XML.

– Cindy Meister
Mar 28 at 15:41





The problem is that the command for line numbering needs to be in the document's section area, not in the document body: <w:sectPr>...<w:lnNumType>...</w:sectPar> Note that the element order is sometimes very strict in this area - it depends on what comes before and after. I recommend you create a sample document as a user, activate line numbering, save it, then inspect the XML.

– Cindy Meister
Mar 28 at 15:41












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