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How can I find nearest neighbors of points in a data frame from another data frame


How do I return multiple values from a function?How to join (merge) data frames (inner, outer, left, right)Peak detection in a 2D arrayhow to combine two data frames in python pandas“Large data” work flows using pandasReplace invalid values with None in Pandas DataFrameHow to reset index in a pandas data frame?Find K nearest neighbors, starting from a distance matrixfinding nearest neighbors of pdb models using kd-treeNearest Neighbor matching with replacement Python






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1















I want to find k nearest neighbors of all points in dataframe A from a dataframe B. How is that doable?
It seems sklearn.neighbors.NearestNeighbors takes only one set of data, and just one query point.



Like:



samples = [[0., 0., 0.], [0., .5, 0.], [1., 1., .5]]
from sklearn.neighbors import NearestNeighbors
neigh = NearestNeighbors(n_neighbors=1)
neigh.fit(samples)

print(neigh.kneighbors([[1., 1., 1.]]))


from Python documentaion



I want to have a data frame with more than one query point instead of [[1., 1., 1.]]



P.S. I want the metric to be Mahalanobis which sklearn.neighbors.KDTree does not accept, and scipy.spatial.KDTreeeven does not have any metric option.










share|improve this question
































    1















    I want to find k nearest neighbors of all points in dataframe A from a dataframe B. How is that doable?
    It seems sklearn.neighbors.NearestNeighbors takes only one set of data, and just one query point.



    Like:



    samples = [[0., 0., 0.], [0., .5, 0.], [1., 1., .5]]
    from sklearn.neighbors import NearestNeighbors
    neigh = NearestNeighbors(n_neighbors=1)
    neigh.fit(samples)

    print(neigh.kneighbors([[1., 1., 1.]]))


    from Python documentaion



    I want to have a data frame with more than one query point instead of [[1., 1., 1.]]



    P.S. I want the metric to be Mahalanobis which sklearn.neighbors.KDTree does not accept, and scipy.spatial.KDTreeeven does not have any metric option.










    share|improve this question




























      1












      1








      1








      I want to find k nearest neighbors of all points in dataframe A from a dataframe B. How is that doable?
      It seems sklearn.neighbors.NearestNeighbors takes only one set of data, and just one query point.



      Like:



      samples = [[0., 0., 0.], [0., .5, 0.], [1., 1., .5]]
      from sklearn.neighbors import NearestNeighbors
      neigh = NearestNeighbors(n_neighbors=1)
      neigh.fit(samples)

      print(neigh.kneighbors([[1., 1., 1.]]))


      from Python documentaion



      I want to have a data frame with more than one query point instead of [[1., 1., 1.]]



      P.S. I want the metric to be Mahalanobis which sklearn.neighbors.KDTree does not accept, and scipy.spatial.KDTreeeven does not have any metric option.










      share|improve this question
















      I want to find k nearest neighbors of all points in dataframe A from a dataframe B. How is that doable?
      It seems sklearn.neighbors.NearestNeighbors takes only one set of data, and just one query point.



      Like:



      samples = [[0., 0., 0.], [0., .5, 0.], [1., 1., .5]]
      from sklearn.neighbors import NearestNeighbors
      neigh = NearestNeighbors(n_neighbors=1)
      neigh.fit(samples)

      print(neigh.kneighbors([[1., 1., 1.]]))


      from Python documentaion



      I want to have a data frame with more than one query point instead of [[1., 1., 1.]]



      P.S. I want the metric to be Mahalanobis which sklearn.neighbors.KDTree does not accept, and scipy.spatial.KDTreeeven does not have any metric option.







      python pandas dataframe knn






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Mar 27 at 1:41







      No Lie

















      asked Mar 27 at 0:31









      No LieNo Lie

      3831 silver badge9 bronze badges




      3831 silver badge9 bronze badges

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          3














          import pandas as pd
          from scipy.spatial import KDTree

          dataA = pd.DataFrame(pd.np.random.rand(100, 100))
          dataB = pd.DataFrame(pd.np.random.rand(100, 100))

          kdB = KDTree(dataB.values)
          print(kdB.query(dataA.values, k=3)[-1]) # k desired number of neighbors
          #returns indices of 3-neighbors for all rows/points in A





          share|improve this answer

























          • Thank you @bubble, I need the metric to be Mahalanobis.

            – No Lie
            Mar 27 at 1:41











          • May be BallTree would be useful; it supports custom distances

            – bubble
            Mar 27 at 2:06










          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          3














          import pandas as pd
          from scipy.spatial import KDTree

          dataA = pd.DataFrame(pd.np.random.rand(100, 100))
          dataB = pd.DataFrame(pd.np.random.rand(100, 100))

          kdB = KDTree(dataB.values)
          print(kdB.query(dataA.values, k=3)[-1]) # k desired number of neighbors
          #returns indices of 3-neighbors for all rows/points in A





          share|improve this answer

























          • Thank you @bubble, I need the metric to be Mahalanobis.

            – No Lie
            Mar 27 at 1:41











          • May be BallTree would be useful; it supports custom distances

            – bubble
            Mar 27 at 2:06















          3














          import pandas as pd
          from scipy.spatial import KDTree

          dataA = pd.DataFrame(pd.np.random.rand(100, 100))
          dataB = pd.DataFrame(pd.np.random.rand(100, 100))

          kdB = KDTree(dataB.values)
          print(kdB.query(dataA.values, k=3)[-1]) # k desired number of neighbors
          #returns indices of 3-neighbors for all rows/points in A





          share|improve this answer

























          • Thank you @bubble, I need the metric to be Mahalanobis.

            – No Lie
            Mar 27 at 1:41











          • May be BallTree would be useful; it supports custom distances

            – bubble
            Mar 27 at 2:06













          3












          3








          3







          import pandas as pd
          from scipy.spatial import KDTree

          dataA = pd.DataFrame(pd.np.random.rand(100, 100))
          dataB = pd.DataFrame(pd.np.random.rand(100, 100))

          kdB = KDTree(dataB.values)
          print(kdB.query(dataA.values, k=3)[-1]) # k desired number of neighbors
          #returns indices of 3-neighbors for all rows/points in A





          share|improve this answer













          import pandas as pd
          from scipy.spatial import KDTree

          dataA = pd.DataFrame(pd.np.random.rand(100, 100))
          dataB = pd.DataFrame(pd.np.random.rand(100, 100))

          kdB = KDTree(dataB.values)
          print(kdB.query(dataA.values, k=3)[-1]) # k desired number of neighbors
          #returns indices of 3-neighbors for all rows/points in A






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Mar 27 at 0:44









          bubblebubble

          1,1808 silver badges13 bronze badges




          1,1808 silver badges13 bronze badges















          • Thank you @bubble, I need the metric to be Mahalanobis.

            – No Lie
            Mar 27 at 1:41











          • May be BallTree would be useful; it supports custom distances

            – bubble
            Mar 27 at 2:06

















          • Thank you @bubble, I need the metric to be Mahalanobis.

            – No Lie
            Mar 27 at 1:41











          • May be BallTree would be useful; it supports custom distances

            – bubble
            Mar 27 at 2:06
















          Thank you @bubble, I need the metric to be Mahalanobis.

          – No Lie
          Mar 27 at 1:41





          Thank you @bubble, I need the metric to be Mahalanobis.

          – No Lie
          Mar 27 at 1:41













          May be BallTree would be useful; it supports custom distances

          – bubble
          Mar 27 at 2:06





          May be BallTree would be useful; it supports custom distances

          – bubble
          Mar 27 at 2:06








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