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Obelisk Theodosius Daftar isi Sejarah | Catatan | Daftar pustaka | Bacaan tambahan | Pranala luar | Menu navigasiAge of spirituality: late antique and early Christian art, third to seventh centuryObelisks of the World41°00′21.24″N 28°58′31.43″E / 41.0059000°N 28.9753972°E / 41.0059000; 28.9753972

Obelisk di IstanbulObelisk Mesir kunoMonumen Mesir kuno yang dipindahkanInskripsi Latin BizantiumInskripsi Yunani BizantiumMonumen kemenanganPrasasti abad ke-15 SMThutmose III


bahasa TurkiobeliskMesir KunoFiraunThutmose IIIHippodromeIstanbulTurkikaisar RomawiTheodosius IThutmose IIIpilonkuil besar KarnakKonstantius IIsungai NilAleksandriaSirkus MaximusRomeobelisk LateranTheodosius I










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Obelisk Theodosius




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Obelisk dari Theodosius I di Istanbul.


Obelisk Theodosius (bahasa Turki: Dikilitaş) adalah sebuah obelisk Mesir Kuno dari Firaun Thutmose III yang didirikan kembali di Hippodrome [[Konstantinopele] (yang sekarang dikenal sebagai At Meydanı atau Sultanahmet Meydanı, di kota modern Istanbul, Turki) oleh kaisar Romawi Theodosius I pada abad ke-4 Masehi.




Daftar isi





  • 1 Sejarah


  • 2 Catatan


  • 3 Daftar pustaka


  • 4 Bacaan tambahan


  • 5 Pranala luar




Sejarah |


Obelisk tersebut mula-mula dibangun oleh Thutmose III (1479–1425 BC) di bagian selatan dari pilon ketujuh kuil besar Karnak. Kaisar Romawi Konstantius II (337–361 AD) memindahkan obelisk tersebut dan obelisk lainnya melalui sepanjang sungai Nil menuju Aleksandria untuk memperingati ventennalia-nya atau 20 tahun tahtanya pada tahun 357. Obelisk lainnya didirikan di spina Sirkus Maximus di Rome pada musim gugur tahun tersebut, dan sekarang dikenal sebagai obelisk Lateran, sementara obelisk tersebut yang menjadi obelisk Theodosius masih berada di Aleksandria sampai 390, ketika Theodosius I (379–395 AD) memindahkan obelisk tersebut ke Konstantinopel dan menempatkannya di spina Hippodrome.[1]



Catatan |



  1. ^ Labib Habachi, The Obelisks of Egypt, skyscrapers of the past, American University in Cairo Press, 1985, p.145-151.


Daftar pustaka |


  • Labib Habachi, The Obelisks of Egypt, skyscrapers of the past, American University in Cairo Press, 1985, ISBN 977-424-022-7

  • "Obelisk of Theodosius", in volume 3 of Alexander Kazhdan (ed.), The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium, 3 volumes, Oxford University Press, 1991, ISBN 0-19-504652-8


  • (Prancis) Jean-Pierre Sodini, "Images sculptées et propagande impériale du IVe au VIe siècles: recherches récentes sur les colonnes honorifiques et les reliefs politiques à Byzance", Byzance et les images, La Documentation Française, Paris, 1994, ISBN 2-11-003198-0, pp. 43–94.

  • E. A. Wallis Budge, Cleopatra's Needles and Other Egyptian Obelisks, The Religious Tract Society, London, 1926 (ISBN 0-486-26347-9)

  • Linda Safran, "Points of View: The Theodosian Obelisk Base in Context." Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies 34, no. 4 (Winter 1993), pp. 409–435.


Bacaan tambahan |



  • Weitzmann, Kurt, ed., Age of spirituality: late antique and early Christian art, third to seventh century, no. 99, 1979, Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, ISBN 978-0-87099-179-0; full text available on-line from The Metropolitan Museum of Art Libraries


Pranala luar |




  • Obelisks of the World

Koordinat: 41°00′21.24″N 28°58′31.43″E / 41.0059000°N 28.9753972°E / 41.0059000; 28.9753972









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