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How to map physical memory safely in Linux?



The 2019 Stack Overflow Developer Survey Results Are InDirect Memory Access in LinuxCreating physical memory from user space to use for DMA transfersmmap returns ENOMEM with shm_open file objectWriting to hard disk from contiguous physical memoryHow to get writes via an mmap mapped memory pointer to flush immediately?Memcpy performance on /dev/mem outside kernel rammmap very slow when using O_SYNCMmap DMA memory uncached: “map pfn ram range req uncached-minus got write-back”Using mmap on Zynq 7000Issue Getting Physical Address in Kernel Module - Can't MMAP to that address



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0















I was following a tutorial about DMA, the goal is to move data fromm ddr to another part of ddr. In the example, it just mapped a 512MB physical memory using mmap and dev/mem, starting from some physical address like 0x20000000 and write data to it.



My question is that since we use virtual memory in linux, it is possible that other programs may already use some pages in this part of physical memory, how can we still writing these memory without damaging other programs accidentally?
Thanks.



Here's the part where physical memory is mapp:



 #define DDR_BASE_ADDRESS 0x20000000
off_t dev_base_1 = DDR_BASE_ADDRESS;

memfd_1 = open("/dev/mem", O_RDWR | O_SYNC);
if (memfd_1 == -1)

printf("Can't open /dev/mem.n");
exit(0);

printf("/dev/mem opened.n");
mapped_base_1 = mmap(0, DDR_MAP_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, memfd_1, dev_base_1 & ~DDR_MAP_MASK);









share|improve this question




























    0















    I was following a tutorial about DMA, the goal is to move data fromm ddr to another part of ddr. In the example, it just mapped a 512MB physical memory using mmap and dev/mem, starting from some physical address like 0x20000000 and write data to it.



    My question is that since we use virtual memory in linux, it is possible that other programs may already use some pages in this part of physical memory, how can we still writing these memory without damaging other programs accidentally?
    Thanks.



    Here's the part where physical memory is mapp:



     #define DDR_BASE_ADDRESS 0x20000000
    off_t dev_base_1 = DDR_BASE_ADDRESS;

    memfd_1 = open("/dev/mem", O_RDWR | O_SYNC);
    if (memfd_1 == -1)

    printf("Can't open /dev/mem.n");
    exit(0);

    printf("/dev/mem opened.n");
    mapped_base_1 = mmap(0, DDR_MAP_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, memfd_1, dev_base_1 & ~DDR_MAP_MASK);









    share|improve this question
























      0












      0








      0








      I was following a tutorial about DMA, the goal is to move data fromm ddr to another part of ddr. In the example, it just mapped a 512MB physical memory using mmap and dev/mem, starting from some physical address like 0x20000000 and write data to it.



      My question is that since we use virtual memory in linux, it is possible that other programs may already use some pages in this part of physical memory, how can we still writing these memory without damaging other programs accidentally?
      Thanks.



      Here's the part where physical memory is mapp:



       #define DDR_BASE_ADDRESS 0x20000000
      off_t dev_base_1 = DDR_BASE_ADDRESS;

      memfd_1 = open("/dev/mem", O_RDWR | O_SYNC);
      if (memfd_1 == -1)

      printf("Can't open /dev/mem.n");
      exit(0);

      printf("/dev/mem opened.n");
      mapped_base_1 = mmap(0, DDR_MAP_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, memfd_1, dev_base_1 & ~DDR_MAP_MASK);









      share|improve this question














      I was following a tutorial about DMA, the goal is to move data fromm ddr to another part of ddr. In the example, it just mapped a 512MB physical memory using mmap and dev/mem, starting from some physical address like 0x20000000 and write data to it.



      My question is that since we use virtual memory in linux, it is possible that other programs may already use some pages in this part of physical memory, how can we still writing these memory without damaging other programs accidentally?
      Thanks.



      Here's the part where physical memory is mapp:



       #define DDR_BASE_ADDRESS 0x20000000
      off_t dev_base_1 = DDR_BASE_ADDRESS;

      memfd_1 = open("/dev/mem", O_RDWR | O_SYNC);
      if (memfd_1 == -1)

      printf("Can't open /dev/mem.n");
      exit(0);

      printf("/dev/mem opened.n");
      mapped_base_1 = mmap(0, DDR_MAP_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, memfd_1, dev_base_1 & ~DDR_MAP_MASK);






      linux-kernel mmap






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Mar 22 at 4:33









      j.youngj.young

      164




      164






















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