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How do I convert the output of “getctime()” and “getmtime()” into the time format required by HTML's “published_time” and “modified_time” META tags?


How do you disable browser Autocomplete on web form field / input tag?How to flush output of print function?How to get file creation & modification date/times in Python?How do I wrap text in a pre tag?What do 'real', 'user' and 'sys' mean in the output of time(1)?How do I get time of a Python program's execution?How to manage local vs production settings in Django?How do you convert epoch time in C#?“Large data” work flows using pandasFormatting the Output






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0















My website's articles are written using .md files, to get the created and modified times of these files I use the os.path.getctime() and os.path.getmtime() methods.



The output of these methods look like this:



  • 1553541590.723329

  • 1553541590.723329

While HTML requires this format:



  • 2001-09-17T05:59:00+01:00

  • 2013-09-16T19:08:47+01:00

I have two questions regarding this matter:



  1. What's are the names of these two time formats?

  2. How do I change the output of those methods to look like the required HTML format?

Thanks.










share|improve this question
































    0















    My website's articles are written using .md files, to get the created and modified times of these files I use the os.path.getctime() and os.path.getmtime() methods.



    The output of these methods look like this:



    • 1553541590.723329

    • 1553541590.723329

    While HTML requires this format:



    • 2001-09-17T05:59:00+01:00

    • 2013-09-16T19:08:47+01:00

    I have two questions regarding this matter:



    1. What's are the names of these two time formats?

    2. How do I change the output of those methods to look like the required HTML format?

    Thanks.










    share|improve this question




























      0












      0








      0








      My website's articles are written using .md files, to get the created and modified times of these files I use the os.path.getctime() and os.path.getmtime() methods.



      The output of these methods look like this:



      • 1553541590.723329

      • 1553541590.723329

      While HTML requires this format:



      • 2001-09-17T05:59:00+01:00

      • 2013-09-16T19:08:47+01:00

      I have two questions regarding this matter:



      1. What's are the names of these two time formats?

      2. How do I change the output of those methods to look like the required HTML format?

      Thanks.










      share|improve this question
















      My website's articles are written using .md files, to get the created and modified times of these files I use the os.path.getctime() and os.path.getmtime() methods.



      The output of these methods look like this:



      • 1553541590.723329

      • 1553541590.723329

      While HTML requires this format:



      • 2001-09-17T05:59:00+01:00

      • 2013-09-16T19:08:47+01:00

      I have two questions regarding this matter:



      1. What's are the names of these two time formats?

      2. How do I change the output of those methods to look like the required HTML format?

      Thanks.







      python html python-3.x time time-format






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Apr 3 at 12:36







      LogicalBranch

















      asked Mar 27 at 16:02









      LogicalBranchLogicalBranch

      2,3162 gold badges10 silver badges40 bronze badges




      2,3162 gold badges10 silver badges40 bronze badges

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1





          +50








          1) The os.path documentation indicates that both os.path.getctime() and os.path.getmtime() return a float indicating seconds since epoch. That seems consistent with the numbers you are getting.



          2) The easiest thing to do would be to convert to an object to represent a date and then provide your desired format. Here, I used datetime with strftime() to output a string of desired format.



          import datetime

          >>>> datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(1553541590.723329)
          datetime.datetime(2019, 3, 25, 12, 19, 50, 723329)

          >>>> datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(1553541590.723329).strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S')
          '2019-03-25T12:19:50'


          You may find it easiest to just add the time zone string on the end since adding a timezone to a datetime object is a little involved. If you do want to go through with it, you need to create a tzinfo object and use it to update the datetime object using datetime.astimezone(tz). Here's a pretty good resource for adding a timezone to a datetime object.






          share|improve this answer



























          • Thank you very much for taking the time and putting in the effort to answer this question, it made my day! Thanks!

            – LogicalBranch
            Mar 28 at 11:33






          • 1





            No problem! Good luck with your project :)

            – ASaunders
            Mar 28 at 18:57











          • This answer saved me a lot of trouble with my (now completed) project, I've awarded you a bounty to thank you.

            – LogicalBranch
            Apr 18 at 15:25






          • 1





            How nice! And congratulations on the successful project. That's always a good feeling.

            – ASaunders
            Apr 19 at 17:03










          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1





          +50








          1) The os.path documentation indicates that both os.path.getctime() and os.path.getmtime() return a float indicating seconds since epoch. That seems consistent with the numbers you are getting.



          2) The easiest thing to do would be to convert to an object to represent a date and then provide your desired format. Here, I used datetime with strftime() to output a string of desired format.



          import datetime

          >>>> datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(1553541590.723329)
          datetime.datetime(2019, 3, 25, 12, 19, 50, 723329)

          >>>> datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(1553541590.723329).strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S')
          '2019-03-25T12:19:50'


          You may find it easiest to just add the time zone string on the end since adding a timezone to a datetime object is a little involved. If you do want to go through with it, you need to create a tzinfo object and use it to update the datetime object using datetime.astimezone(tz). Here's a pretty good resource for adding a timezone to a datetime object.






          share|improve this answer



























          • Thank you very much for taking the time and putting in the effort to answer this question, it made my day! Thanks!

            – LogicalBranch
            Mar 28 at 11:33






          • 1





            No problem! Good luck with your project :)

            – ASaunders
            Mar 28 at 18:57











          • This answer saved me a lot of trouble with my (now completed) project, I've awarded you a bounty to thank you.

            – LogicalBranch
            Apr 18 at 15:25






          • 1





            How nice! And congratulations on the successful project. That's always a good feeling.

            – ASaunders
            Apr 19 at 17:03















          1





          +50








          1) The os.path documentation indicates that both os.path.getctime() and os.path.getmtime() return a float indicating seconds since epoch. That seems consistent with the numbers you are getting.



          2) The easiest thing to do would be to convert to an object to represent a date and then provide your desired format. Here, I used datetime with strftime() to output a string of desired format.



          import datetime

          >>>> datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(1553541590.723329)
          datetime.datetime(2019, 3, 25, 12, 19, 50, 723329)

          >>>> datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(1553541590.723329).strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S')
          '2019-03-25T12:19:50'


          You may find it easiest to just add the time zone string on the end since adding a timezone to a datetime object is a little involved. If you do want to go through with it, you need to create a tzinfo object and use it to update the datetime object using datetime.astimezone(tz). Here's a pretty good resource for adding a timezone to a datetime object.






          share|improve this answer



























          • Thank you very much for taking the time and putting in the effort to answer this question, it made my day! Thanks!

            – LogicalBranch
            Mar 28 at 11:33






          • 1





            No problem! Good luck with your project :)

            – ASaunders
            Mar 28 at 18:57











          • This answer saved me a lot of trouble with my (now completed) project, I've awarded you a bounty to thank you.

            – LogicalBranch
            Apr 18 at 15:25






          • 1





            How nice! And congratulations on the successful project. That's always a good feeling.

            – ASaunders
            Apr 19 at 17:03













          1





          +50







          1





          +50



          1




          +50





          1) The os.path documentation indicates that both os.path.getctime() and os.path.getmtime() return a float indicating seconds since epoch. That seems consistent with the numbers you are getting.



          2) The easiest thing to do would be to convert to an object to represent a date and then provide your desired format. Here, I used datetime with strftime() to output a string of desired format.



          import datetime

          >>>> datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(1553541590.723329)
          datetime.datetime(2019, 3, 25, 12, 19, 50, 723329)

          >>>> datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(1553541590.723329).strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S')
          '2019-03-25T12:19:50'


          You may find it easiest to just add the time zone string on the end since adding a timezone to a datetime object is a little involved. If you do want to go through with it, you need to create a tzinfo object and use it to update the datetime object using datetime.astimezone(tz). Here's a pretty good resource for adding a timezone to a datetime object.






          share|improve this answer















          1) The os.path documentation indicates that both os.path.getctime() and os.path.getmtime() return a float indicating seconds since epoch. That seems consistent with the numbers you are getting.



          2) The easiest thing to do would be to convert to an object to represent a date and then provide your desired format. Here, I used datetime with strftime() to output a string of desired format.



          import datetime

          >>>> datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(1553541590.723329)
          datetime.datetime(2019, 3, 25, 12, 19, 50, 723329)

          >>>> datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(1553541590.723329).strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S')
          '2019-03-25T12:19:50'


          You may find it easiest to just add the time zone string on the end since adding a timezone to a datetime object is a little involved. If you do want to go through with it, you need to create a tzinfo object and use it to update the datetime object using datetime.astimezone(tz). Here's a pretty good resource for adding a timezone to a datetime object.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited Mar 28 at 18:58

























          answered Mar 27 at 18:25









          ASaundersASaunders

          1817 bronze badges




          1817 bronze badges















          • Thank you very much for taking the time and putting in the effort to answer this question, it made my day! Thanks!

            – LogicalBranch
            Mar 28 at 11:33






          • 1





            No problem! Good luck with your project :)

            – ASaunders
            Mar 28 at 18:57











          • This answer saved me a lot of trouble with my (now completed) project, I've awarded you a bounty to thank you.

            – LogicalBranch
            Apr 18 at 15:25






          • 1





            How nice! And congratulations on the successful project. That's always a good feeling.

            – ASaunders
            Apr 19 at 17:03

















          • Thank you very much for taking the time and putting in the effort to answer this question, it made my day! Thanks!

            – LogicalBranch
            Mar 28 at 11:33






          • 1





            No problem! Good luck with your project :)

            – ASaunders
            Mar 28 at 18:57











          • This answer saved me a lot of trouble with my (now completed) project, I've awarded you a bounty to thank you.

            – LogicalBranch
            Apr 18 at 15:25






          • 1





            How nice! And congratulations on the successful project. That's always a good feeling.

            – ASaunders
            Apr 19 at 17:03
















          Thank you very much for taking the time and putting in the effort to answer this question, it made my day! Thanks!

          – LogicalBranch
          Mar 28 at 11:33





          Thank you very much for taking the time and putting in the effort to answer this question, it made my day! Thanks!

          – LogicalBranch
          Mar 28 at 11:33




          1




          1





          No problem! Good luck with your project :)

          – ASaunders
          Mar 28 at 18:57





          No problem! Good luck with your project :)

          – ASaunders
          Mar 28 at 18:57













          This answer saved me a lot of trouble with my (now completed) project, I've awarded you a bounty to thank you.

          – LogicalBranch
          Apr 18 at 15:25





          This answer saved me a lot of trouble with my (now completed) project, I've awarded you a bounty to thank you.

          – LogicalBranch
          Apr 18 at 15:25




          1




          1





          How nice! And congratulations on the successful project. That's always a good feeling.

          – ASaunders
          Apr 19 at 17:03





          How nice! And congratulations on the successful project. That's always a good feeling.

          – ASaunders
          Apr 19 at 17:03








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