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Why after populate array of values is becoming null?


Why is using “for…in” with array iteration a bad idea?Why is null an object and what's the difference between null and undefined?Sort array of objects by string property valueDetermine whether an array contains a valueCopy array by valueRemove duplicate values from JS arrayHow to achieve DBRef on virtualNodeJs, Mocha and MongooseWhy I can't retrieve any result when I use mongoose in my app






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1















I want to populate answers(comments) on my post . But on populating it becomes null while before that it stores fine of storing Id's of answer.



My schema of post



var doubtsSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
title : String,
content : String,
tags : String,
created :
type : Date,
default : Date.now,
author :
id :
type : mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref : "User",
username : String,
answers : [
type : mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref : "Answers"]);

module.exports = mongoose.model("Doubts",doubtsSchema);


My schema of answer



var answersSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
content : String,
created :
type : Date,
default : Date.now,
author :
id :
type : mongoose .Schema .Types . ObjectId,
ref : "User",
username : String,
likes_count : Number);


module.exports = mongoose.model("Answers",answersSchema);


Populate is not working



Doubts.findById(req.params.id).populate('answers').exec(function(err,foundDoubt) 
if(err)
console.log(err);
else
console.log("here");
console.log(foundDoubt);
res.render("doubts/show",doubt : foundDoubt);

);









share|improve this question
























  • mongoosejs.com/docs/populate.html#refs-to-children There are two perspectives here. First, you may want the author know which stories are theirs. Usually, your schema should resolve one-to-many relationships by having a parent pointer in the 'many' side. But, if you have a good reason to want an array of child pointers, you can push() documents onto the array as shown below.

    – Nikita Umnov
    Mar 24 at 13:53











  • @NikitaUmnov Thankyou for your help. But can you please tell me what should i do now ,because it's not working. Should i write brute code to populate?

    – Zing
    Mar 24 at 14:53











  • If in doubt you can edit your question to include a document from your doubts collection and the answers documents you believe to be related which are showing up as null. What you will likely find though is that the _id values in the answers collection do not match up with those in the answers array of the parent document, since your code has likely managed to insert different values or possibly never saved the answers documents at all. So it's the "creation code" and not the "population code" this is the problem here. Show that code if you do not spot the problem.

    – Neil Lunn
    Mar 24 at 18:39












  • @NeilLunn when i checked out the database, the "answers" of doubtSchema is containing the ObjectId of answers . The only problem arises when I'm using the "populate('answers')" . It then nullifies the answers of doubtSchema.

    – Zing
    Mar 25 at 5:34











  • What you were actually asked to do is "show the documents". If you think the data is correct, then by all means "show it". Then someone can actually use that same data to either reproduce the problem, or not. With the latter case really only being able to show an example which may do something differently, than other code you have not included in the question. But you really need to *show the data" first.

    – Neil Lunn
    Mar 25 at 6:45

















1















I want to populate answers(comments) on my post . But on populating it becomes null while before that it stores fine of storing Id's of answer.



My schema of post



var doubtsSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
title : String,
content : String,
tags : String,
created :
type : Date,
default : Date.now,
author :
id :
type : mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref : "User",
username : String,
answers : [
type : mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref : "Answers"]);

module.exports = mongoose.model("Doubts",doubtsSchema);


My schema of answer



var answersSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
content : String,
created :
type : Date,
default : Date.now,
author :
id :
type : mongoose .Schema .Types . ObjectId,
ref : "User",
username : String,
likes_count : Number);


module.exports = mongoose.model("Answers",answersSchema);


Populate is not working



Doubts.findById(req.params.id).populate('answers').exec(function(err,foundDoubt) 
if(err)
console.log(err);
else
console.log("here");
console.log(foundDoubt);
res.render("doubts/show",doubt : foundDoubt);

);









share|improve this question
























  • mongoosejs.com/docs/populate.html#refs-to-children There are two perspectives here. First, you may want the author know which stories are theirs. Usually, your schema should resolve one-to-many relationships by having a parent pointer in the 'many' side. But, if you have a good reason to want an array of child pointers, you can push() documents onto the array as shown below.

    – Nikita Umnov
    Mar 24 at 13:53











  • @NikitaUmnov Thankyou for your help. But can you please tell me what should i do now ,because it's not working. Should i write brute code to populate?

    – Zing
    Mar 24 at 14:53











  • If in doubt you can edit your question to include a document from your doubts collection and the answers documents you believe to be related which are showing up as null. What you will likely find though is that the _id values in the answers collection do not match up with those in the answers array of the parent document, since your code has likely managed to insert different values or possibly never saved the answers documents at all. So it's the "creation code" and not the "population code" this is the problem here. Show that code if you do not spot the problem.

    – Neil Lunn
    Mar 24 at 18:39












  • @NeilLunn when i checked out the database, the "answers" of doubtSchema is containing the ObjectId of answers . The only problem arises when I'm using the "populate('answers')" . It then nullifies the answers of doubtSchema.

    – Zing
    Mar 25 at 5:34











  • What you were actually asked to do is "show the documents". If you think the data is correct, then by all means "show it". Then someone can actually use that same data to either reproduce the problem, or not. With the latter case really only being able to show an example which may do something differently, than other code you have not included in the question. But you really need to *show the data" first.

    – Neil Lunn
    Mar 25 at 6:45













1












1








1








I want to populate answers(comments) on my post . But on populating it becomes null while before that it stores fine of storing Id's of answer.



My schema of post



var doubtsSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
title : String,
content : String,
tags : String,
created :
type : Date,
default : Date.now,
author :
id :
type : mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref : "User",
username : String,
answers : [
type : mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref : "Answers"]);

module.exports = mongoose.model("Doubts",doubtsSchema);


My schema of answer



var answersSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
content : String,
created :
type : Date,
default : Date.now,
author :
id :
type : mongoose .Schema .Types . ObjectId,
ref : "User",
username : String,
likes_count : Number);


module.exports = mongoose.model("Answers",answersSchema);


Populate is not working



Doubts.findById(req.params.id).populate('answers').exec(function(err,foundDoubt) 
if(err)
console.log(err);
else
console.log("here");
console.log(foundDoubt);
res.render("doubts/show",doubt : foundDoubt);

);









share|improve this question
















I want to populate answers(comments) on my post . But on populating it becomes null while before that it stores fine of storing Id's of answer.



My schema of post



var doubtsSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
title : String,
content : String,
tags : String,
created :
type : Date,
default : Date.now,
author :
id :
type : mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref : "User",
username : String,
answers : [
type : mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId,
ref : "Answers"]);

module.exports = mongoose.model("Doubts",doubtsSchema);


My schema of answer



var answersSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
content : String,
created :
type : Date,
default : Date.now,
author :
id :
type : mongoose .Schema .Types . ObjectId,
ref : "User",
username : String,
likes_count : Number);


module.exports = mongoose.model("Answers",answersSchema);


Populate is not working



Doubts.findById(req.params.id).populate('answers').exec(function(err,foundDoubt) 
if(err)
console.log(err);
else
console.log("here");
console.log(foundDoubt);
res.render("doubts/show",doubt : foundDoubt);

);






javascript node.js mongodb






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 24 at 14:56









F.G.

1048




1048










asked Mar 24 at 13:36









ZingZing

113




113












  • mongoosejs.com/docs/populate.html#refs-to-children There are two perspectives here. First, you may want the author know which stories are theirs. Usually, your schema should resolve one-to-many relationships by having a parent pointer in the 'many' side. But, if you have a good reason to want an array of child pointers, you can push() documents onto the array as shown below.

    – Nikita Umnov
    Mar 24 at 13:53











  • @NikitaUmnov Thankyou for your help. But can you please tell me what should i do now ,because it's not working. Should i write brute code to populate?

    – Zing
    Mar 24 at 14:53











  • If in doubt you can edit your question to include a document from your doubts collection and the answers documents you believe to be related which are showing up as null. What you will likely find though is that the _id values in the answers collection do not match up with those in the answers array of the parent document, since your code has likely managed to insert different values or possibly never saved the answers documents at all. So it's the "creation code" and not the "population code" this is the problem here. Show that code if you do not spot the problem.

    – Neil Lunn
    Mar 24 at 18:39












  • @NeilLunn when i checked out the database, the "answers" of doubtSchema is containing the ObjectId of answers . The only problem arises when I'm using the "populate('answers')" . It then nullifies the answers of doubtSchema.

    – Zing
    Mar 25 at 5:34











  • What you were actually asked to do is "show the documents". If you think the data is correct, then by all means "show it". Then someone can actually use that same data to either reproduce the problem, or not. With the latter case really only being able to show an example which may do something differently, than other code you have not included in the question. But you really need to *show the data" first.

    – Neil Lunn
    Mar 25 at 6:45

















  • mongoosejs.com/docs/populate.html#refs-to-children There are two perspectives here. First, you may want the author know which stories are theirs. Usually, your schema should resolve one-to-many relationships by having a parent pointer in the 'many' side. But, if you have a good reason to want an array of child pointers, you can push() documents onto the array as shown below.

    – Nikita Umnov
    Mar 24 at 13:53











  • @NikitaUmnov Thankyou for your help. But can you please tell me what should i do now ,because it's not working. Should i write brute code to populate?

    – Zing
    Mar 24 at 14:53











  • If in doubt you can edit your question to include a document from your doubts collection and the answers documents you believe to be related which are showing up as null. What you will likely find though is that the _id values in the answers collection do not match up with those in the answers array of the parent document, since your code has likely managed to insert different values or possibly never saved the answers documents at all. So it's the "creation code" and not the "population code" this is the problem here. Show that code if you do not spot the problem.

    – Neil Lunn
    Mar 24 at 18:39












  • @NeilLunn when i checked out the database, the "answers" of doubtSchema is containing the ObjectId of answers . The only problem arises when I'm using the "populate('answers')" . It then nullifies the answers of doubtSchema.

    – Zing
    Mar 25 at 5:34











  • What you were actually asked to do is "show the documents". If you think the data is correct, then by all means "show it". Then someone can actually use that same data to either reproduce the problem, or not. With the latter case really only being able to show an example which may do something differently, than other code you have not included in the question. But you really need to *show the data" first.

    – Neil Lunn
    Mar 25 at 6:45
















mongoosejs.com/docs/populate.html#refs-to-children There are two perspectives here. First, you may want the author know which stories are theirs. Usually, your schema should resolve one-to-many relationships by having a parent pointer in the 'many' side. But, if you have a good reason to want an array of child pointers, you can push() documents onto the array as shown below.

– Nikita Umnov
Mar 24 at 13:53





mongoosejs.com/docs/populate.html#refs-to-children There are two perspectives here. First, you may want the author know which stories are theirs. Usually, your schema should resolve one-to-many relationships by having a parent pointer in the 'many' side. But, if you have a good reason to want an array of child pointers, you can push() documents onto the array as shown below.

– Nikita Umnov
Mar 24 at 13:53













@NikitaUmnov Thankyou for your help. But can you please tell me what should i do now ,because it's not working. Should i write brute code to populate?

– Zing
Mar 24 at 14:53





@NikitaUmnov Thankyou for your help. But can you please tell me what should i do now ,because it's not working. Should i write brute code to populate?

– Zing
Mar 24 at 14:53













If in doubt you can edit your question to include a document from your doubts collection and the answers documents you believe to be related which are showing up as null. What you will likely find though is that the _id values in the answers collection do not match up with those in the answers array of the parent document, since your code has likely managed to insert different values or possibly never saved the answers documents at all. So it's the "creation code" and not the "population code" this is the problem here. Show that code if you do not spot the problem.

– Neil Lunn
Mar 24 at 18:39






If in doubt you can edit your question to include a document from your doubts collection and the answers documents you believe to be related which are showing up as null. What you will likely find though is that the _id values in the answers collection do not match up with those in the answers array of the parent document, since your code has likely managed to insert different values or possibly never saved the answers documents at all. So it's the "creation code" and not the "population code" this is the problem here. Show that code if you do not spot the problem.

– Neil Lunn
Mar 24 at 18:39














@NeilLunn when i checked out the database, the "answers" of doubtSchema is containing the ObjectId of answers . The only problem arises when I'm using the "populate('answers')" . It then nullifies the answers of doubtSchema.

– Zing
Mar 25 at 5:34





@NeilLunn when i checked out the database, the "answers" of doubtSchema is containing the ObjectId of answers . The only problem arises when I'm using the "populate('answers')" . It then nullifies the answers of doubtSchema.

– Zing
Mar 25 at 5:34













What you were actually asked to do is "show the documents". If you think the data is correct, then by all means "show it". Then someone can actually use that same data to either reproduce the problem, or not. With the latter case really only being able to show an example which may do something differently, than other code you have not included in the question. But you really need to *show the data" first.

– Neil Lunn
Mar 25 at 6:45





What you were actually asked to do is "show the documents". If you think the data is correct, then by all means "show it". Then someone can actually use that same data to either reproduce the problem, or not. With the latter case really only being able to show an example which may do something differently, than other code you have not included in the question. But you really need to *show the data" first.

– Neil Lunn
Mar 25 at 6:45












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0














I made a simple example, it works



const mongoose = require("mongoose");

mongoose.connect("mongodb://localhost:27017/test", useNewUrlParser: true);

const UserSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
name: String,
comments: [type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: "Comments"]
);

const CommentSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
content: ""
);

const Users = mongoose.model("Users", UserSchema);
const Comments = mongoose.model("Comments", CommentSchema);

// Adding data
Promise.all([
new Comments(content: "test 1").save(),
new Comments(content: "test 2").save(),
new Comments(content: "test 3").save()
]).then(result =>
result = result.map(r => r._id);
new Users(name: "test", comments: result).save().then(user =>
// Getting with populate
Users.findById(user._id).populate("comments").then(console.log);
)
).catch(console.error);


In console:



 comments:
[ _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81dd, content: 'test 1', __v: 0 ,
_id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81de, content: 'test 2', __v: 0 ,
_id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81df, content: 'test 3', __v: 0 ],
_id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81e0,
name: 'test',
__v: 0


Maybe it will help to find the error






share|improve this answer























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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    0














    I made a simple example, it works



    const mongoose = require("mongoose");

    mongoose.connect("mongodb://localhost:27017/test", useNewUrlParser: true);

    const UserSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
    name: String,
    comments: [type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: "Comments"]
    );

    const CommentSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
    content: ""
    );

    const Users = mongoose.model("Users", UserSchema);
    const Comments = mongoose.model("Comments", CommentSchema);

    // Adding data
    Promise.all([
    new Comments(content: "test 1").save(),
    new Comments(content: "test 2").save(),
    new Comments(content: "test 3").save()
    ]).then(result =>
    result = result.map(r => r._id);
    new Users(name: "test", comments: result).save().then(user =>
    // Getting with populate
    Users.findById(user._id).populate("comments").then(console.log);
    )
    ).catch(console.error);


    In console:



     comments:
    [ _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81dd, content: 'test 1', __v: 0 ,
    _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81de, content: 'test 2', __v: 0 ,
    _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81df, content: 'test 3', __v: 0 ],
    _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81e0,
    name: 'test',
    __v: 0


    Maybe it will help to find the error






    share|improve this answer



























      0














      I made a simple example, it works



      const mongoose = require("mongoose");

      mongoose.connect("mongodb://localhost:27017/test", useNewUrlParser: true);

      const UserSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
      name: String,
      comments: [type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: "Comments"]
      );

      const CommentSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
      content: ""
      );

      const Users = mongoose.model("Users", UserSchema);
      const Comments = mongoose.model("Comments", CommentSchema);

      // Adding data
      Promise.all([
      new Comments(content: "test 1").save(),
      new Comments(content: "test 2").save(),
      new Comments(content: "test 3").save()
      ]).then(result =>
      result = result.map(r => r._id);
      new Users(name: "test", comments: result).save().then(user =>
      // Getting with populate
      Users.findById(user._id).populate("comments").then(console.log);
      )
      ).catch(console.error);


      In console:



       comments:
      [ _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81dd, content: 'test 1', __v: 0 ,
      _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81de, content: 'test 2', __v: 0 ,
      _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81df, content: 'test 3', __v: 0 ],
      _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81e0,
      name: 'test',
      __v: 0


      Maybe it will help to find the error






      share|improve this answer

























        0












        0








        0







        I made a simple example, it works



        const mongoose = require("mongoose");

        mongoose.connect("mongodb://localhost:27017/test", useNewUrlParser: true);

        const UserSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
        name: String,
        comments: [type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: "Comments"]
        );

        const CommentSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
        content: ""
        );

        const Users = mongoose.model("Users", UserSchema);
        const Comments = mongoose.model("Comments", CommentSchema);

        // Adding data
        Promise.all([
        new Comments(content: "test 1").save(),
        new Comments(content: "test 2").save(),
        new Comments(content: "test 3").save()
        ]).then(result =>
        result = result.map(r => r._id);
        new Users(name: "test", comments: result).save().then(user =>
        // Getting with populate
        Users.findById(user._id).populate("comments").then(console.log);
        )
        ).catch(console.error);


        In console:



         comments:
        [ _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81dd, content: 'test 1', __v: 0 ,
        _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81de, content: 'test 2', __v: 0 ,
        _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81df, content: 'test 3', __v: 0 ],
        _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81e0,
        name: 'test',
        __v: 0


        Maybe it will help to find the error






        share|improve this answer













        I made a simple example, it works



        const mongoose = require("mongoose");

        mongoose.connect("mongodb://localhost:27017/test", useNewUrlParser: true);

        const UserSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
        name: String,
        comments: [type: mongoose.Schema.Types.ObjectId, ref: "Comments"]
        );

        const CommentSchema = new mongoose.Schema(
        content: ""
        );

        const Users = mongoose.model("Users", UserSchema);
        const Comments = mongoose.model("Comments", CommentSchema);

        // Adding data
        Promise.all([
        new Comments(content: "test 1").save(),
        new Comments(content: "test 2").save(),
        new Comments(content: "test 3").save()
        ]).then(result =>
        result = result.map(r => r._id);
        new Users(name: "test", comments: result).save().then(user =>
        // Getting with populate
        Users.findById(user._id).populate("comments").then(console.log);
        )
        ).catch(console.error);


        In console:



         comments:
        [ _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81dd, content: 'test 1', __v: 0 ,
        _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81de, content: 'test 2', __v: 0 ,
        _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81df, content: 'test 3', __v: 0 ],
        _id: 5c979d9dedc0b1db90fe81e0,
        name: 'test',
        __v: 0


        Maybe it will help to find the error







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Mar 24 at 15:12









        Nikita UmnovNikita Umnov

        867




        867





























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