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Show age of user


How to find where a method is defined at runtime?Rails :include vs. :joinsdelete_all vs destroy_all?Rails 3: How to use a ruby gem for date validation for non-model dataRuby Filtering issueRails 4 Authenticity TokenVariable Scope ConfusionUse of float and multiple 'elsif' statements in Leap Year exampleCreating a Users list that is personalized by subdomain RailsI trying to make a code that gives the user a personal number after they have made an user






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1















I need to ask the user for their birth year, and then display every year from the birth year to 2017 with the age for each year.



I started with this:



puts "when are you born (year) ?"
birth_year = gets.to_i
birth_year.upto(2017)birth_year


I miss the part to display the age. I tried some stuff like:



puts birth_year.upto(2017) - birth_year


but it did not work.










share|improve this question


























  • Your block variable name is semantically incorrect. Rename it and then you'll easily see the correct calculation.

    – Sagar Pandya
    Mar 27 at 17:01











  • "Did not work" is not a useful diagnostic. Error messages, especially the exact text of those, is a lot better.

    – tadman
    Mar 27 at 17:20

















1















I need to ask the user for their birth year, and then display every year from the birth year to 2017 with the age for each year.



I started with this:



puts "when are you born (year) ?"
birth_year = gets.to_i
birth_year.upto(2017)birth_year


I miss the part to display the age. I tried some stuff like:



puts birth_year.upto(2017) - birth_year


but it did not work.










share|improve this question


























  • Your block variable name is semantically incorrect. Rename it and then you'll easily see the correct calculation.

    – Sagar Pandya
    Mar 27 at 17:01











  • "Did not work" is not a useful diagnostic. Error messages, especially the exact text of those, is a lot better.

    – tadman
    Mar 27 at 17:20













1












1








1








I need to ask the user for their birth year, and then display every year from the birth year to 2017 with the age for each year.



I started with this:



puts "when are you born (year) ?"
birth_year = gets.to_i
birth_year.upto(2017)birth_year


I miss the part to display the age. I tried some stuff like:



puts birth_year.upto(2017) - birth_year


but it did not work.










share|improve this question
















I need to ask the user for their birth year, and then display every year from the birth year to 2017 with the age for each year.



I started with this:



puts "when are you born (year) ?"
birth_year = gets.to_i
birth_year.upto(2017)birth_year


I miss the part to display the age. I tried some stuff like:



puts birth_year.upto(2017) - birth_year


but it did not work.







ruby






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 27 at 16:59









sawa

136k31 gold badges220 silver badges317 bronze badges




136k31 gold badges220 silver badges317 bronze badges










asked Mar 27 at 16:42









antoineantoine

52 bronze badges




52 bronze badges















  • Your block variable name is semantically incorrect. Rename it and then you'll easily see the correct calculation.

    – Sagar Pandya
    Mar 27 at 17:01











  • "Did not work" is not a useful diagnostic. Error messages, especially the exact text of those, is a lot better.

    – tadman
    Mar 27 at 17:20

















  • Your block variable name is semantically incorrect. Rename it and then you'll easily see the correct calculation.

    – Sagar Pandya
    Mar 27 at 17:01











  • "Did not work" is not a useful diagnostic. Error messages, especially the exact text of those, is a lot better.

    – tadman
    Mar 27 at 17:20
















Your block variable name is semantically incorrect. Rename it and then you'll easily see the correct calculation.

– Sagar Pandya
Mar 27 at 17:01





Your block variable name is semantically incorrect. Rename it and then you'll easily see the correct calculation.

– Sagar Pandya
Mar 27 at 17:01













"Did not work" is not a useful diagnostic. Error messages, especially the exact text of those, is a lot better.

– tadman
Mar 27 at 17:20





"Did not work" is not a useful diagnostic. Error messages, especially the exact text of those, is a lot better.

– tadman
Mar 27 at 17:20












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















3















You can use a different form of block like this:



puts "when are you born (year) ?"
birth_year = gets.to_i
birth_year.upto(2017) do |iterating_year|
puts "Year: #iterating_year"
puts "Age: #iterating_year - birth_year "
end


Or if you want it all in the same line try this - but it's less readable:



birth_year.upto(2017) iterating_year


Naming block variables



  • Recommendation: Do not use the same variable name in your block as you have outside the block - that's just confusing. In this particular case, with the code as you have written it, the birth_year you have defined outside the block will have fallen out of scope, and the block parameter will take on the iterating years value: 2001, 2002, 2003 etc.

Same and confusing - avoid



String Interpolation



This is when join strings together. One method you could use is to write some ruby code inside a string - you need a hash tag and opening and closing curly brackets to make it work. See this link for more info or google "ruby string interpoloation".






share|improve this answer






















  • 1





    Since the OP appears to be new to Ruby, you may wish to mention string interpolation.

    – Sagar Pandya
    Mar 27 at 17:08






  • 2





    Ruby will actually warn about "variable shadowing" which is using the same name twice in different, overlapping scopes, if the -w flag is enabled. It's a good idea to avoid it not only because it's confusing, but because it can lead to unexpected results.

    – tadman
    Mar 27 at 17:21










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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









3















You can use a different form of block like this:



puts "when are you born (year) ?"
birth_year = gets.to_i
birth_year.upto(2017) do |iterating_year|
puts "Year: #iterating_year"
puts "Age: #iterating_year - birth_year "
end


Or if you want it all in the same line try this - but it's less readable:



birth_year.upto(2017) iterating_year


Naming block variables



  • Recommendation: Do not use the same variable name in your block as you have outside the block - that's just confusing. In this particular case, with the code as you have written it, the birth_year you have defined outside the block will have fallen out of scope, and the block parameter will take on the iterating years value: 2001, 2002, 2003 etc.

Same and confusing - avoid



String Interpolation



This is when join strings together. One method you could use is to write some ruby code inside a string - you need a hash tag and opening and closing curly brackets to make it work. See this link for more info or google "ruby string interpoloation".






share|improve this answer






















  • 1





    Since the OP appears to be new to Ruby, you may wish to mention string interpolation.

    – Sagar Pandya
    Mar 27 at 17:08






  • 2





    Ruby will actually warn about "variable shadowing" which is using the same name twice in different, overlapping scopes, if the -w flag is enabled. It's a good idea to avoid it not only because it's confusing, but because it can lead to unexpected results.

    – tadman
    Mar 27 at 17:21















3















You can use a different form of block like this:



puts "when are you born (year) ?"
birth_year = gets.to_i
birth_year.upto(2017) do |iterating_year|
puts "Year: #iterating_year"
puts "Age: #iterating_year - birth_year "
end


Or if you want it all in the same line try this - but it's less readable:



birth_year.upto(2017) iterating_year


Naming block variables



  • Recommendation: Do not use the same variable name in your block as you have outside the block - that's just confusing. In this particular case, with the code as you have written it, the birth_year you have defined outside the block will have fallen out of scope, and the block parameter will take on the iterating years value: 2001, 2002, 2003 etc.

Same and confusing - avoid



String Interpolation



This is when join strings together. One method you could use is to write some ruby code inside a string - you need a hash tag and opening and closing curly brackets to make it work. See this link for more info or google "ruby string interpoloation".






share|improve this answer






















  • 1





    Since the OP appears to be new to Ruby, you may wish to mention string interpolation.

    – Sagar Pandya
    Mar 27 at 17:08






  • 2





    Ruby will actually warn about "variable shadowing" which is using the same name twice in different, overlapping scopes, if the -w flag is enabled. It's a good idea to avoid it not only because it's confusing, but because it can lead to unexpected results.

    – tadman
    Mar 27 at 17:21













3














3










3









You can use a different form of block like this:



puts "when are you born (year) ?"
birth_year = gets.to_i
birth_year.upto(2017) do |iterating_year|
puts "Year: #iterating_year"
puts "Age: #iterating_year - birth_year "
end


Or if you want it all in the same line try this - but it's less readable:



birth_year.upto(2017) iterating_year


Naming block variables



  • Recommendation: Do not use the same variable name in your block as you have outside the block - that's just confusing. In this particular case, with the code as you have written it, the birth_year you have defined outside the block will have fallen out of scope, and the block parameter will take on the iterating years value: 2001, 2002, 2003 etc.

Same and confusing - avoid



String Interpolation



This is when join strings together. One method you could use is to write some ruby code inside a string - you need a hash tag and opening and closing curly brackets to make it work. See this link for more info or google "ruby string interpoloation".






share|improve this answer















You can use a different form of block like this:



puts "when are you born (year) ?"
birth_year = gets.to_i
birth_year.upto(2017) do |iterating_year|
puts "Year: #iterating_year"
puts "Age: #iterating_year - birth_year "
end


Or if you want it all in the same line try this - but it's less readable:



birth_year.upto(2017) iterating_year


Naming block variables



  • Recommendation: Do not use the same variable name in your block as you have outside the block - that's just confusing. In this particular case, with the code as you have written it, the birth_year you have defined outside the block will have fallen out of scope, and the block parameter will take on the iterating years value: 2001, 2002, 2003 etc.

Same and confusing - avoid



String Interpolation



This is when join strings together. One method you could use is to write some ruby code inside a string - you need a hash tag and opening and closing curly brackets to make it work. See this link for more info or google "ruby string interpoloation".







share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited Mar 27 at 18:23

























answered Mar 27 at 16:54









BKSpurgeonBKSpurgeon

15.2k5 gold badges59 silver badges51 bronze badges




15.2k5 gold badges59 silver badges51 bronze badges










  • 1





    Since the OP appears to be new to Ruby, you may wish to mention string interpolation.

    – Sagar Pandya
    Mar 27 at 17:08






  • 2





    Ruby will actually warn about "variable shadowing" which is using the same name twice in different, overlapping scopes, if the -w flag is enabled. It's a good idea to avoid it not only because it's confusing, but because it can lead to unexpected results.

    – tadman
    Mar 27 at 17:21












  • 1





    Since the OP appears to be new to Ruby, you may wish to mention string interpolation.

    – Sagar Pandya
    Mar 27 at 17:08






  • 2





    Ruby will actually warn about "variable shadowing" which is using the same name twice in different, overlapping scopes, if the -w flag is enabled. It's a good idea to avoid it not only because it's confusing, but because it can lead to unexpected results.

    – tadman
    Mar 27 at 17:21







1




1





Since the OP appears to be new to Ruby, you may wish to mention string interpolation.

– Sagar Pandya
Mar 27 at 17:08





Since the OP appears to be new to Ruby, you may wish to mention string interpolation.

– Sagar Pandya
Mar 27 at 17:08




2




2





Ruby will actually warn about "variable shadowing" which is using the same name twice in different, overlapping scopes, if the -w flag is enabled. It's a good idea to avoid it not only because it's confusing, but because it can lead to unexpected results.

– tadman
Mar 27 at 17:21





Ruby will actually warn about "variable shadowing" which is using the same name twice in different, overlapping scopes, if the -w flag is enabled. It's a good idea to avoid it not only because it's confusing, but because it can lead to unexpected results.

– tadman
Mar 27 at 17:21








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