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Gitlab and placing hidden key scripts into include files


How can I include a YAML file inside another?How do we use the 'variables' keyword in gitlab-ci.yml?Using Gitlab deploy keys with write accessGitLab CI Script variablesInclude multiple files in Gitlab MarkdownWay to let runner execute a bash scriptGitlab-ci: extend script sectionSelf-hosting gitlab autodeploy to aws ec2 serverHow does Gitlab's “pages” job work internally?Need advice with gitLab-runner for continuous deployment






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0















I have what amounts to several different scripts that I want to run in a variety of stages across multiple projects. Currently they are of the form:



.hidden_key: &hidden_key |
do_something
do_something_else

real_job:
script:
- *hidden_key


Effectively .hidden_key is a function I use throughout the .gitlab-ci.yml file and across several projects this way. But I can't seem to get the include to work when I move .hidden_key into a file and include it like this:



include:
- remote: https://gitlab/project/master/raw/hidden_key.yml

real_job:
script:
- *hidden_key


When I do that, gitlab complains about:



Error: Unknown alias: hidden_key


Am I doing something incorrectly, or is this an actual limitation of includes (and therefore not supported) ?



What alternatives to this are there to clean up my .gitlab-ci.yml file ?










share|improve this question






























    0















    I have what amounts to several different scripts that I want to run in a variety of stages across multiple projects. Currently they are of the form:



    .hidden_key: &hidden_key |
    do_something
    do_something_else

    real_job:
    script:
    - *hidden_key


    Effectively .hidden_key is a function I use throughout the .gitlab-ci.yml file and across several projects this way. But I can't seem to get the include to work when I move .hidden_key into a file and include it like this:



    include:
    - remote: https://gitlab/project/master/raw/hidden_key.yml

    real_job:
    script:
    - *hidden_key


    When I do that, gitlab complains about:



    Error: Unknown alias: hidden_key


    Am I doing something incorrectly, or is this an actual limitation of includes (and therefore not supported) ?



    What alternatives to this are there to clean up my .gitlab-ci.yml file ?










    share|improve this question


























      0












      0








      0








      I have what amounts to several different scripts that I want to run in a variety of stages across multiple projects. Currently they are of the form:



      .hidden_key: &hidden_key |
      do_something
      do_something_else

      real_job:
      script:
      - *hidden_key


      Effectively .hidden_key is a function I use throughout the .gitlab-ci.yml file and across several projects this way. But I can't seem to get the include to work when I move .hidden_key into a file and include it like this:



      include:
      - remote: https://gitlab/project/master/raw/hidden_key.yml

      real_job:
      script:
      - *hidden_key


      When I do that, gitlab complains about:



      Error: Unknown alias: hidden_key


      Am I doing something incorrectly, or is this an actual limitation of includes (and therefore not supported) ?



      What alternatives to this are there to clean up my .gitlab-ci.yml file ?










      share|improve this question
















      I have what amounts to several different scripts that I want to run in a variety of stages across multiple projects. Currently they are of the form:



      .hidden_key: &hidden_key |
      do_something
      do_something_else

      real_job:
      script:
      - *hidden_key


      Effectively .hidden_key is a function I use throughout the .gitlab-ci.yml file and across several projects this way. But I can't seem to get the include to work when I move .hidden_key into a file and include it like this:



      include:
      - remote: https://gitlab/project/master/raw/hidden_key.yml

      real_job:
      script:
      - *hidden_key


      When I do that, gitlab complains about:



      Error: Unknown alias: hidden_key


      Am I doing something incorrectly, or is this an actual limitation of includes (and therefore not supported) ?



      What alternatives to this are there to clean up my .gitlab-ci.yml file ?







      gitlab yaml aliases






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Mar 22 at 18:08









      Anthon

      32.8k1798152




      32.8k1798152










      asked Mar 22 at 17:21









      pllpll

      1612




      1612






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          This is almost certainly a limitation of the includes (which would have been much better implemented explicitly with a tag).



          Standard YAML loading consists of a parse, a compose and a construction phase. The aliases get resolved during the compose phase, and anchors e.g. do not carry over to the next document in multi-document YAML file.



          Althoug the include key might be interpreted as early the construction phase (but that might also happen after completing that phase, interpreting the resulting data structure), then the alias in the including YAML will already need to have been resolved during its compose phase.



          You will have more luck using some templating system jinja2, for which you can of course populate the variable to be substituted from your YAML file with common stages as well.






          share|improve this answer























          • are you suggesting I can use jinja2 templating within the .gitlab-ci.yml file? Or that I should create that file using jinja2 templating via a script somehow? If the latter, can gitlab do this automagically via commit triggers or something? If so, pointers to docs explaining this would be most welcome! Thanks for your reply, btw, much appreciated!

            – pll
            Mar 23 at 21:55











          • I have no idea whether that can be done within gitlab. I have done something similar to docker-compose (providing unavailable functionality) by implementing a new command which generates the YAML file docker-compose expects and then calls docker-compose. And to support a YAML based documentation file format on readthedocs.org by running a pre-processor on the docs, on their backend. The latter is possible because they allow python code to run in a sandbox, gitlab would need to provide something similar, but I don't know if it does.

            – Anthon
            Mar 23 at 22:05











          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0














          This is almost certainly a limitation of the includes (which would have been much better implemented explicitly with a tag).



          Standard YAML loading consists of a parse, a compose and a construction phase. The aliases get resolved during the compose phase, and anchors e.g. do not carry over to the next document in multi-document YAML file.



          Althoug the include key might be interpreted as early the construction phase (but that might also happen after completing that phase, interpreting the resulting data structure), then the alias in the including YAML will already need to have been resolved during its compose phase.



          You will have more luck using some templating system jinja2, for which you can of course populate the variable to be substituted from your YAML file with common stages as well.






          share|improve this answer























          • are you suggesting I can use jinja2 templating within the .gitlab-ci.yml file? Or that I should create that file using jinja2 templating via a script somehow? If the latter, can gitlab do this automagically via commit triggers or something? If so, pointers to docs explaining this would be most welcome! Thanks for your reply, btw, much appreciated!

            – pll
            Mar 23 at 21:55











          • I have no idea whether that can be done within gitlab. I have done something similar to docker-compose (providing unavailable functionality) by implementing a new command which generates the YAML file docker-compose expects and then calls docker-compose. And to support a YAML based documentation file format on readthedocs.org by running a pre-processor on the docs, on their backend. The latter is possible because they allow python code to run in a sandbox, gitlab would need to provide something similar, but I don't know if it does.

            – Anthon
            Mar 23 at 22:05















          0














          This is almost certainly a limitation of the includes (which would have been much better implemented explicitly with a tag).



          Standard YAML loading consists of a parse, a compose and a construction phase. The aliases get resolved during the compose phase, and anchors e.g. do not carry over to the next document in multi-document YAML file.



          Althoug the include key might be interpreted as early the construction phase (but that might also happen after completing that phase, interpreting the resulting data structure), then the alias in the including YAML will already need to have been resolved during its compose phase.



          You will have more luck using some templating system jinja2, for which you can of course populate the variable to be substituted from your YAML file with common stages as well.






          share|improve this answer























          • are you suggesting I can use jinja2 templating within the .gitlab-ci.yml file? Or that I should create that file using jinja2 templating via a script somehow? If the latter, can gitlab do this automagically via commit triggers or something? If so, pointers to docs explaining this would be most welcome! Thanks for your reply, btw, much appreciated!

            – pll
            Mar 23 at 21:55











          • I have no idea whether that can be done within gitlab. I have done something similar to docker-compose (providing unavailable functionality) by implementing a new command which generates the YAML file docker-compose expects and then calls docker-compose. And to support a YAML based documentation file format on readthedocs.org by running a pre-processor on the docs, on their backend. The latter is possible because they allow python code to run in a sandbox, gitlab would need to provide something similar, but I don't know if it does.

            – Anthon
            Mar 23 at 22:05













          0












          0








          0







          This is almost certainly a limitation of the includes (which would have been much better implemented explicitly with a tag).



          Standard YAML loading consists of a parse, a compose and a construction phase. The aliases get resolved during the compose phase, and anchors e.g. do not carry over to the next document in multi-document YAML file.



          Althoug the include key might be interpreted as early the construction phase (but that might also happen after completing that phase, interpreting the resulting data structure), then the alias in the including YAML will already need to have been resolved during its compose phase.



          You will have more luck using some templating system jinja2, for which you can of course populate the variable to be substituted from your YAML file with common stages as well.






          share|improve this answer













          This is almost certainly a limitation of the includes (which would have been much better implemented explicitly with a tag).



          Standard YAML loading consists of a parse, a compose and a construction phase. The aliases get resolved during the compose phase, and anchors e.g. do not carry over to the next document in multi-document YAML file.



          Althoug the include key might be interpreted as early the construction phase (but that might also happen after completing that phase, interpreting the resulting data structure), then the alias in the including YAML will already need to have been resolved during its compose phase.



          You will have more luck using some templating system jinja2, for which you can of course populate the variable to be substituted from your YAML file with common stages as well.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Mar 22 at 18:21









          AnthonAnthon

          32.8k1798152




          32.8k1798152












          • are you suggesting I can use jinja2 templating within the .gitlab-ci.yml file? Or that I should create that file using jinja2 templating via a script somehow? If the latter, can gitlab do this automagically via commit triggers or something? If so, pointers to docs explaining this would be most welcome! Thanks for your reply, btw, much appreciated!

            – pll
            Mar 23 at 21:55











          • I have no idea whether that can be done within gitlab. I have done something similar to docker-compose (providing unavailable functionality) by implementing a new command which generates the YAML file docker-compose expects and then calls docker-compose. And to support a YAML based documentation file format on readthedocs.org by running a pre-processor on the docs, on their backend. The latter is possible because they allow python code to run in a sandbox, gitlab would need to provide something similar, but I don't know if it does.

            – Anthon
            Mar 23 at 22:05

















          • are you suggesting I can use jinja2 templating within the .gitlab-ci.yml file? Or that I should create that file using jinja2 templating via a script somehow? If the latter, can gitlab do this automagically via commit triggers or something? If so, pointers to docs explaining this would be most welcome! Thanks for your reply, btw, much appreciated!

            – pll
            Mar 23 at 21:55











          • I have no idea whether that can be done within gitlab. I have done something similar to docker-compose (providing unavailable functionality) by implementing a new command which generates the YAML file docker-compose expects and then calls docker-compose. And to support a YAML based documentation file format on readthedocs.org by running a pre-processor on the docs, on their backend. The latter is possible because they allow python code to run in a sandbox, gitlab would need to provide something similar, but I don't know if it does.

            – Anthon
            Mar 23 at 22:05
















          are you suggesting I can use jinja2 templating within the .gitlab-ci.yml file? Or that I should create that file using jinja2 templating via a script somehow? If the latter, can gitlab do this automagically via commit triggers or something? If so, pointers to docs explaining this would be most welcome! Thanks for your reply, btw, much appreciated!

          – pll
          Mar 23 at 21:55





          are you suggesting I can use jinja2 templating within the .gitlab-ci.yml file? Or that I should create that file using jinja2 templating via a script somehow? If the latter, can gitlab do this automagically via commit triggers or something? If so, pointers to docs explaining this would be most welcome! Thanks for your reply, btw, much appreciated!

          – pll
          Mar 23 at 21:55













          I have no idea whether that can be done within gitlab. I have done something similar to docker-compose (providing unavailable functionality) by implementing a new command which generates the YAML file docker-compose expects and then calls docker-compose. And to support a YAML based documentation file format on readthedocs.org by running a pre-processor on the docs, on their backend. The latter is possible because they allow python code to run in a sandbox, gitlab would need to provide something similar, but I don't know if it does.

          – Anthon
          Mar 23 at 22:05





          I have no idea whether that can be done within gitlab. I have done something similar to docker-compose (providing unavailable functionality) by implementing a new command which generates the YAML file docker-compose expects and then calls docker-compose. And to support a YAML based documentation file format on readthedocs.org by running a pre-processor on the docs, on their backend. The latter is possible because they allow python code to run in a sandbox, gitlab would need to provide something similar, but I don't know if it does.

          – Anthon
          Mar 23 at 22:05



















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