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Python string split() method causes index error when reading IRC


Convert bytes to a string?What does the 'b' character do in front of a string literal?Split a string by spaces — preserving quoted substrings — in PythonDoes Python have a string 'contains' substring method?Split a string by a delimiter in pythonSplit string with multiple delimiters in Pythonproblem with xmlrpc serverPyAudio Over Network crashesSplit string on whitespace in PythonSplitting on last delimiter in Python string?Python: IndexError: list index out of range with IRC BotPython IRC bot for Twitch receiving two messages in one output






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








-1















I'm creating a twitch chat bot to read the chat on my stream. But when I try to .split() the incoming string into separate strings to isolate the username and message, it displays an extra ' and ["'"]. when I try to print the strings separately by index I get an index error.



Following is the code which connects the the twitch chat fine, and the result when I type "test" into the chat.



from settings import *
import socket
import threading

class twitch:
def __init__(self, host, port, nick, pwd, channel):
self.s = socket.socket()
self.s.connect((host, port))
self.s.send(bytes("PASS " + pwd + "rn", "UTF-8"))
self.s.send(bytes("NICK " + nick + "rn", "UTF-8"))
self.s.send(bytes("JOIN #" + channel + " rn", "UTF-8"))
self.s.send(bytes("PRIVMSG #" + channel + " :" + "Connected " + "rn", "UTF-8"))
self.alive = True

readerthread = threading.Thread(target=self.read_chat)
readerthread.start()

def read_chat(self):
while self.alive:
for line in str(self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'):
if "PING :tmi.twitch.tv" in line:
print(time.strftime("%H:%M:%S"), "PONG :tmi.twitch.tv")
s.send(bytes("PONG :tmi.twitch.tvrn", "UTF-8"))
else:
print(line)
parts = line.split(":")
print(parts)

def main():
tc = twitch(HOST, PORT, NICK, PASS, CHANNEL)


Printing the string (line) to the console produces: b':username!username@username.tmi.twitch.tv PRIVMSG #username :test



However when I split the string and print the list of strings (parts) it produces this:
["b'", 'username!username@username.tmi.twitch.tv PRIVMSG #username ', 'test']
'
["'"]










share|improve this question




























    -1















    I'm creating a twitch chat bot to read the chat on my stream. But when I try to .split() the incoming string into separate strings to isolate the username and message, it displays an extra ' and ["'"]. when I try to print the strings separately by index I get an index error.



    Following is the code which connects the the twitch chat fine, and the result when I type "test" into the chat.



    from settings import *
    import socket
    import threading

    class twitch:
    def __init__(self, host, port, nick, pwd, channel):
    self.s = socket.socket()
    self.s.connect((host, port))
    self.s.send(bytes("PASS " + pwd + "rn", "UTF-8"))
    self.s.send(bytes("NICK " + nick + "rn", "UTF-8"))
    self.s.send(bytes("JOIN #" + channel + " rn", "UTF-8"))
    self.s.send(bytes("PRIVMSG #" + channel + " :" + "Connected " + "rn", "UTF-8"))
    self.alive = True

    readerthread = threading.Thread(target=self.read_chat)
    readerthread.start()

    def read_chat(self):
    while self.alive:
    for line in str(self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'):
    if "PING :tmi.twitch.tv" in line:
    print(time.strftime("%H:%M:%S"), "PONG :tmi.twitch.tv")
    s.send(bytes("PONG :tmi.twitch.tvrn", "UTF-8"))
    else:
    print(line)
    parts = line.split(":")
    print(parts)

    def main():
    tc = twitch(HOST, PORT, NICK, PASS, CHANNEL)


    Printing the string (line) to the console produces: b':username!username@username.tmi.twitch.tv PRIVMSG #username :test



    However when I split the string and print the list of strings (parts) it produces this:
    ["b'", 'username!username@username.tmi.twitch.tv PRIVMSG #username ', 'test']
    '
    ["'"]










    share|improve this question
























      -1












      -1








      -1








      I'm creating a twitch chat bot to read the chat on my stream. But when I try to .split() the incoming string into separate strings to isolate the username and message, it displays an extra ' and ["'"]. when I try to print the strings separately by index I get an index error.



      Following is the code which connects the the twitch chat fine, and the result when I type "test" into the chat.



      from settings import *
      import socket
      import threading

      class twitch:
      def __init__(self, host, port, nick, pwd, channel):
      self.s = socket.socket()
      self.s.connect((host, port))
      self.s.send(bytes("PASS " + pwd + "rn", "UTF-8"))
      self.s.send(bytes("NICK " + nick + "rn", "UTF-8"))
      self.s.send(bytes("JOIN #" + channel + " rn", "UTF-8"))
      self.s.send(bytes("PRIVMSG #" + channel + " :" + "Connected " + "rn", "UTF-8"))
      self.alive = True

      readerthread = threading.Thread(target=self.read_chat)
      readerthread.start()

      def read_chat(self):
      while self.alive:
      for line in str(self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'):
      if "PING :tmi.twitch.tv" in line:
      print(time.strftime("%H:%M:%S"), "PONG :tmi.twitch.tv")
      s.send(bytes("PONG :tmi.twitch.tvrn", "UTF-8"))
      else:
      print(line)
      parts = line.split(":")
      print(parts)

      def main():
      tc = twitch(HOST, PORT, NICK, PASS, CHANNEL)


      Printing the string (line) to the console produces: b':username!username@username.tmi.twitch.tv PRIVMSG #username :test



      However when I split the string and print the list of strings (parts) it produces this:
      ["b'", 'username!username@username.tmi.twitch.tv PRIVMSG #username ', 'test']
      '
      ["'"]










      share|improve this question














      I'm creating a twitch chat bot to read the chat on my stream. But when I try to .split() the incoming string into separate strings to isolate the username and message, it displays an extra ' and ["'"]. when I try to print the strings separately by index I get an index error.



      Following is the code which connects the the twitch chat fine, and the result when I type "test" into the chat.



      from settings import *
      import socket
      import threading

      class twitch:
      def __init__(self, host, port, nick, pwd, channel):
      self.s = socket.socket()
      self.s.connect((host, port))
      self.s.send(bytes("PASS " + pwd + "rn", "UTF-8"))
      self.s.send(bytes("NICK " + nick + "rn", "UTF-8"))
      self.s.send(bytes("JOIN #" + channel + " rn", "UTF-8"))
      self.s.send(bytes("PRIVMSG #" + channel + " :" + "Connected " + "rn", "UTF-8"))
      self.alive = True

      readerthread = threading.Thread(target=self.read_chat)
      readerthread.start()

      def read_chat(self):
      while self.alive:
      for line in str(self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'):
      if "PING :tmi.twitch.tv" in line:
      print(time.strftime("%H:%M:%S"), "PONG :tmi.twitch.tv")
      s.send(bytes("PONG :tmi.twitch.tvrn", "UTF-8"))
      else:
      print(line)
      parts = line.split(":")
      print(parts)

      def main():
      tc = twitch(HOST, PORT, NICK, PASS, CHANNEL)


      Printing the string (line) to the console produces: b':username!username@username.tmi.twitch.tv PRIVMSG #username :test



      However when I split the string and print the list of strings (parts) it produces this:
      ["b'", 'username!username@username.tmi.twitch.tv PRIVMSG #username ', 'test']
      '
      ["'"]







      python string irc twitch






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Mar 26 at 3:28









      PileOfMeatballsPileOfMeatballs

      93 bronze badges




      93 bronze badges






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          You are reading bytes. Hence the b'...'.
          What does the 'b' character do in front of a string literal?





          Convert it to a string and then handle it.
          Convert bytes to a string?





          code from the link.



          >>> b"abcde"
          b'abcde'

          # utf-8 is used here because it is a very common encoding, but you
          # need to use the encoding your data is actually in.
          >>> b"abcde".decode("utf-8")
          'abcde'





          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you very much for the response. I tried adding x = line.decode("UTF-8") and i get: AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'

            – PileOfMeatballs
            Mar 26 at 22:42












          • for line in str(self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): you appear to be casting to string. Remove the cast. for line in (self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): Then decode bytes

            – thatNLPguy
            Mar 27 at 1:24











          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          0














          You are reading bytes. Hence the b'...'.
          What does the 'b' character do in front of a string literal?





          Convert it to a string and then handle it.
          Convert bytes to a string?





          code from the link.



          >>> b"abcde"
          b'abcde'

          # utf-8 is used here because it is a very common encoding, but you
          # need to use the encoding your data is actually in.
          >>> b"abcde".decode("utf-8")
          'abcde'





          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you very much for the response. I tried adding x = line.decode("UTF-8") and i get: AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'

            – PileOfMeatballs
            Mar 26 at 22:42












          • for line in str(self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): you appear to be casting to string. Remove the cast. for line in (self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): Then decode bytes

            – thatNLPguy
            Mar 27 at 1:24
















          0














          You are reading bytes. Hence the b'...'.
          What does the 'b' character do in front of a string literal?





          Convert it to a string and then handle it.
          Convert bytes to a string?





          code from the link.



          >>> b"abcde"
          b'abcde'

          # utf-8 is used here because it is a very common encoding, but you
          # need to use the encoding your data is actually in.
          >>> b"abcde".decode("utf-8")
          'abcde'





          share|improve this answer























          • Thank you very much for the response. I tried adding x = line.decode("UTF-8") and i get: AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'

            – PileOfMeatballs
            Mar 26 at 22:42












          • for line in str(self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): you appear to be casting to string. Remove the cast. for line in (self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): Then decode bytes

            – thatNLPguy
            Mar 27 at 1:24














          0












          0








          0







          You are reading bytes. Hence the b'...'.
          What does the 'b' character do in front of a string literal?





          Convert it to a string and then handle it.
          Convert bytes to a string?





          code from the link.



          >>> b"abcde"
          b'abcde'

          # utf-8 is used here because it is a very common encoding, but you
          # need to use the encoding your data is actually in.
          >>> b"abcde".decode("utf-8")
          'abcde'





          share|improve this answer













          You are reading bytes. Hence the b'...'.
          What does the 'b' character do in front of a string literal?





          Convert it to a string and then handle it.
          Convert bytes to a string?





          code from the link.



          >>> b"abcde"
          b'abcde'

          # utf-8 is used here because it is a very common encoding, but you
          # need to use the encoding your data is actually in.
          >>> b"abcde".decode("utf-8")
          'abcde'






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Mar 26 at 3:51









          thatNLPguythatNLPguy

          1018 bronze badges




          1018 bronze badges












          • Thank you very much for the response. I tried adding x = line.decode("UTF-8") and i get: AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'

            – PileOfMeatballs
            Mar 26 at 22:42












          • for line in str(self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): you appear to be casting to string. Remove the cast. for line in (self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): Then decode bytes

            – thatNLPguy
            Mar 27 at 1:24


















          • Thank you very much for the response. I tried adding x = line.decode("UTF-8") and i get: AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'

            – PileOfMeatballs
            Mar 26 at 22:42












          • for line in str(self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): you appear to be casting to string. Remove the cast. for line in (self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): Then decode bytes

            – thatNLPguy
            Mar 27 at 1:24

















          Thank you very much for the response. I tried adding x = line.decode("UTF-8") and i get: AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'

          – PileOfMeatballs
          Mar 26 at 22:42






          Thank you very much for the response. I tried adding x = line.decode("UTF-8") and i get: AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'

          – PileOfMeatballs
          Mar 26 at 22:42














          for line in str(self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): you appear to be casting to string. Remove the cast. for line in (self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): Then decode bytes

          – thatNLPguy
          Mar 27 at 1:24






          for line in str(self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): you appear to be casting to string. Remove the cast. for line in (self.s.recv(1024)).split('\r\n'): Then decode bytes

          – thatNLPguy
          Mar 27 at 1:24









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