blank screen comes before splashHow To fix white screen on app Start up?Get screen dimensions in pixelsHow to align views at the bottom of the screen?Bug: onNewIntent not called for singleTop activity with Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASKHow do I make a splash screen?Getting an exception when app startsNo video display when playing an mp4 file on AndroidPhonegap: blank page before showing splash screenHow to make setContentView() work properly with a thread?splash screen shown as blank screenReact-native Android Splashscreen - Custom fonts

Should one buy new hardware after a system compromise?

Would Brexit have gone ahead by now if Gina Miller had not forced the Government to involve Parliament?

How to execute this code on startup?

When and what was the first 3D acceleration device ever released?

My employer faked my resume to acquire projects

Pirate democracy at its finest

Is it unethical to use a published code in my PhD thesis work?

What are these arcade games in Ghostbusters 1984?

What is quasi-aromaticity?

How should I introduce map drawing to my players?

Why do Ryanair allow me to book connecting itineraries through a third party, but not through their own website?

Why were helmets and other body armour not commonplace in the 1800s?

Make 24 using exactly three 3s

Simple function that simulates survey results based on sample size and probability

I think I may have violated academic integrity last year - what should I do?

How to use " shadow " in pstricks?

Is CD audio quality good enough?

Does the unit of measure matter when you are solving for the diameter of a circumference?

Computing the matrix powers of a non-diagonalizable matrix

Image processing: Removal of two spots in fundus images

Adding spaces to string based on list

Why does this if-statement combining assignment and an equality check return true?

Text at the right of icon

Construct a word ladder



blank screen comes before splash


How To fix white screen on app Start up?Get screen dimensions in pixelsHow to align views at the bottom of the screen?Bug: onNewIntent not called for singleTop activity with Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASKHow do I make a splash screen?Getting an exception when app startsNo video display when playing an mp4 file on AndroidPhonegap: blank page before showing splash screenHow to make setContentView() work properly with a thread?splash screen shown as blank screenReact-native Android Splashscreen - Custom fonts






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty height:90px;width:728px;box-sizing:border-box;








24















The main problem is the splash screen appears after 2-3 seconds. Before splash screen a blank layout appears which I don't want. Otherwise it runs fine. Just want to remove the blank layout which appears before the splash page.



MainActivity:



public class MainActivity extends Activity 

private static String TAG = MainActivity.class.getName();
private static long SLEEP_TIME = 5; // Sleep for some time

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); // Removes title bar
this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN); // Removes notification bar

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

// Start timer and launch main activity
IntentLauncher launcher = new IntentLauncher();
launcher.start();


private class IntentLauncher extends Thread

@Override
/**
* Sleep for some time and than start new activity.
*/
public void run()
try
// Sleeping
Thread.sleep(SLEEP_TIME*1000);
catch (Exception e)
Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());


// Start main activity
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, Login.class);
MainActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
MainActivity.this.finish();






main layout



<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:background="@drawable/splash"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >

</RelativeLayout>











share|improve this question



















  • 1





    possible duplicate of How To fix white screen on app Start up?

    – JPS
    May 20 '15 at 7:28






  • 1





    Why splash screens ? What's so good about a screen in your software that does nothing but make the user wait for your app to start ?

    – 2Dee
    May 20 '15 at 7:31

















24















The main problem is the splash screen appears after 2-3 seconds. Before splash screen a blank layout appears which I don't want. Otherwise it runs fine. Just want to remove the blank layout which appears before the splash page.



MainActivity:



public class MainActivity extends Activity 

private static String TAG = MainActivity.class.getName();
private static long SLEEP_TIME = 5; // Sleep for some time

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); // Removes title bar
this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN); // Removes notification bar

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

// Start timer and launch main activity
IntentLauncher launcher = new IntentLauncher();
launcher.start();


private class IntentLauncher extends Thread

@Override
/**
* Sleep for some time and than start new activity.
*/
public void run()
try
// Sleeping
Thread.sleep(SLEEP_TIME*1000);
catch (Exception e)
Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());


// Start main activity
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, Login.class);
MainActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
MainActivity.this.finish();






main layout



<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:background="@drawable/splash"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >

</RelativeLayout>











share|improve this question



















  • 1





    possible duplicate of How To fix white screen on app Start up?

    – JPS
    May 20 '15 at 7:28






  • 1





    Why splash screens ? What's so good about a screen in your software that does nothing but make the user wait for your app to start ?

    – 2Dee
    May 20 '15 at 7:31













24












24








24


7






The main problem is the splash screen appears after 2-3 seconds. Before splash screen a blank layout appears which I don't want. Otherwise it runs fine. Just want to remove the blank layout which appears before the splash page.



MainActivity:



public class MainActivity extends Activity 

private static String TAG = MainActivity.class.getName();
private static long SLEEP_TIME = 5; // Sleep for some time

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); // Removes title bar
this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN); // Removes notification bar

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

// Start timer and launch main activity
IntentLauncher launcher = new IntentLauncher();
launcher.start();


private class IntentLauncher extends Thread

@Override
/**
* Sleep for some time and than start new activity.
*/
public void run()
try
// Sleeping
Thread.sleep(SLEEP_TIME*1000);
catch (Exception e)
Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());


// Start main activity
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, Login.class);
MainActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
MainActivity.this.finish();






main layout



<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:background="@drawable/splash"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >

</RelativeLayout>











share|improve this question
















The main problem is the splash screen appears after 2-3 seconds. Before splash screen a blank layout appears which I don't want. Otherwise it runs fine. Just want to remove the blank layout which appears before the splash page.



MainActivity:



public class MainActivity extends Activity 

private static String TAG = MainActivity.class.getName();
private static long SLEEP_TIME = 5; // Sleep for some time

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

this.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); // Removes title bar
this.getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN); // Removes notification bar

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

// Start timer and launch main activity
IntentLauncher launcher = new IntentLauncher();
launcher.start();


private class IntentLauncher extends Thread

@Override
/**
* Sleep for some time and than start new activity.
*/
public void run()
try
// Sleeping
Thread.sleep(SLEEP_TIME*1000);
catch (Exception e)
Log.e(TAG, e.getMessage());


// Start main activity
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, Login.class);
MainActivity.this.startActivity(intent);
MainActivity.this.finish();






main layout



<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:background="@drawable/splash"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >

</RelativeLayout>








android splash-screen






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Apr 2 '17 at 12:20









Fahad Rehman

643620




643620










asked May 20 '15 at 7:24









Somnath PalSomnath Pal

73011328




73011328







  • 1





    possible duplicate of How To fix white screen on app Start up?

    – JPS
    May 20 '15 at 7:28






  • 1





    Why splash screens ? What's so good about a screen in your software that does nothing but make the user wait for your app to start ?

    – 2Dee
    May 20 '15 at 7:31












  • 1





    possible duplicate of How To fix white screen on app Start up?

    – JPS
    May 20 '15 at 7:28






  • 1





    Why splash screens ? What's so good about a screen in your software that does nothing but make the user wait for your app to start ?

    – 2Dee
    May 20 '15 at 7:31







1




1





possible duplicate of How To fix white screen on app Start up?

– JPS
May 20 '15 at 7:28





possible duplicate of How To fix white screen on app Start up?

– JPS
May 20 '15 at 7:28




1




1





Why splash screens ? What's so good about a screen in your software that does nothing but make the user wait for your app to start ?

– 2Dee
May 20 '15 at 7:31





Why splash screens ? What's so good about a screen in your software that does nothing but make the user wait for your app to start ?

– 2Dee
May 20 '15 at 7:31












8 Answers
8






active

oldest

votes


















24














Generally speaking, splash screens are not recommended for an app but if you really must.



Android will load a blank layout before it loads an activity layout based on the theme you have set for it. The solution is to set the theme of the splash activity to a transparent one.



Create a transparent theme in res/values/styles.xml



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<style name="Theme.Transparent" parent="android:Theme">
<item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
<item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
<item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
<item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
<item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
<item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
</style>
</resources>


Then set the theme in your manifest



<activity android:name=".SplashActivity" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent">
...
</activity>





share|improve this answer

























  • You have update your styles.xml to this <style name="Theme.MyTheme" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent"> <item name="android:windowDisablePreview">true</item> </style>

    – silentsudo
    May 20 '15 at 7:38











  • This theme doesn't work with AppCompatActivity, As well as, it doesn't remove the status bar.

    – Narendra Singh
    Aug 16 '16 at 6:05


















17














It's better to use a Themed background for your starting activity but if you don't want the blank screen appears before launching main activity you can define your activity like this:



Add android:windowDisablePreview to your AppTheme in res/values/styles.xml:



<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<style name="AppTheme" parent="android:Theme">
<item name="android:windowDisablePreview">true</item>
</style>
</resources>


Then set your activity theme in your manifest:



<activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
...
</activity>


P.S: Setting android:windowDisablePreview has no effect on your activity background, so you have nothing to worry.






share|improve this answer























  • Thanks,It solved my problem

    – kavie
    Jul 16 '18 at 7:17


















5














Just mention the transparent theme to the starting activity in the AndroidManifest.xml file.



 <activity
android:name="first Activity Name"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>





share|improve this answer






























    5














    The problem you are facing here is called 'cold start' and it's the time mostly spent in your Application.onCreate method, which usually does some initialisations and it might take longer than you wish. You can read here the official documentation: https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/launch-time.html



    If this is the case than setting the theme to translucent or disabling preview as others suggested will only apparently solve the issue, because in reality you will try to launch the app and you won't receive any feedback about the fact the you tapped the app icon. You will see your app starting with a delay, which is not a desired UX.



    Blank, black or white screen, it really depends on the android:windowBackground attribute specified in your main activity theme.
    The best you can do, apart from moving some of the initialisations that you probably are doing in your Application.onCreate method, is to brand your preview window with a logo as suggested in this post:



    https://plus.google.com/+AndroidDevelopers/posts/Z1Wwainpjhd



    You can go further and improve the user experience by animating your logo image in a splash screen, if it's the case, or by designing the preview window in a way that can be smooth transitioned to your main activity content, like described here:



    http://saulmm.github.io/avoding-android-cold-starts



    Same question is answered correctly here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/40482549/7094200 and described in this blog post: https://www.bignerdranch.com/blog/splash-screens-the-right-way/






    share|improve this answer
































      3














      Really! the below link work for me!!!!



      https://cyrilmottier.com/2013/01/23/android-app-launching-made-gorgeous/



      write the separate style in style.xml for your splash screen so that you can co-relate both the screen.



      Herein the style:



      <style name="AppTheme.Splash" parent="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
      <item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
      <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
      <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/splash_final</item>
      </style>





      share|improve this answer






























        2














        It' s android features. You can change background color of your blankscreen. Use style:



        <resources>
        <style name="Theme" parent="android:style/Theme" />
        <style name="Theme.MainTheme" parent="Theme">
        <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
        <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
        <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/background_drawable</item>
        </style>
        </resources>


        then use it in manifest:



        <application
        android:name="@string/app_name"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.MainTheme"
        >





        share|improve this answer






























          0














          I fixed mine by just updating the build tools in Android Studio.






          share|improve this answer






























            0














            I think this is similar to some answers that have been posted above. I still would like to recommend the following Big Nerd Ranch guide on how to create a splash screen the right way because its well illustrated and easy to follow. You should really go there and read it instead of continuing below :).
            https://www.bignerdranch.com/blog/splash-screens-the-right-way/



            But in short what it suggests is, at app start you launch an initial splash activity. For this activity you create an XML drawable (@drawable/background_splash).



            <layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
            <item android:drawable="@color/gray"/>
            <item>
            <bitmap
            android:gravity="center"
            android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>
            </item>
            </layer-list>


            Then you create a theme for splash activity’s and set the drawable you created above as its window background.



            <style name="SplashTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar">
            <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/background_splash</item>
            </style>


            And then in the manifest you tell the splash activity to use the above theme.



            <activity
            android:name=".SplashActivity"
            android:theme="@style/SplashTheme">
            <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
            </activity>


            Finally in your splash activity implement theonCreate method like below (thats all the code you need in the activity). This will launch your main activity and finish the splash activity:



            @Override
            protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
            startActivity(intent);
            finish();






            share|improve this answer























              Your Answer






              StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function ()
              StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function ()
              StackExchange.using("snippets", function ()
              StackExchange.snippets.init();
              );
              );
              , "code-snippets");

              StackExchange.ready(function()
              var channelOptions =
              tags: "".split(" "),
              id: "1"
              ;
              initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

              StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
              // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
              if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
              StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
              createEditor();
              );

              else
              createEditor();

              );

              function createEditor()
              StackExchange.prepareEditor(
              heartbeatType: 'answer',
              autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
              convertImagesToLinks: true,
              noModals: true,
              showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
              reputationToPostImages: 10,
              bindNavPrevention: true,
              postfix: "",
              imageUploader:
              brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
              contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
              allowUrls: true
              ,
              onDemand: true,
              discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
              ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
              );



              );













              draft saved

              draft discarded


















              StackExchange.ready(
              function ()
              StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f30342933%2fblank-screen-comes-before-splash%23new-answer', 'question_page');

              );

              Post as a guest















              Required, but never shown

























              8 Answers
              8






              active

              oldest

              votes








              8 Answers
              8






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              24














              Generally speaking, splash screens are not recommended for an app but if you really must.



              Android will load a blank layout before it loads an activity layout based on the theme you have set for it. The solution is to set the theme of the splash activity to a transparent one.



              Create a transparent theme in res/values/styles.xml



              <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
              <resources>
              <style name="Theme.Transparent" parent="android:Theme">
              <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
              <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
              <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
              <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
              <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
              <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
              </style>
              </resources>


              Then set the theme in your manifest



              <activity android:name=".SplashActivity" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent">
              ...
              </activity>





              share|improve this answer

























              • You have update your styles.xml to this <style name="Theme.MyTheme" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent"> <item name="android:windowDisablePreview">true</item> </style>

                – silentsudo
                May 20 '15 at 7:38











              • This theme doesn't work with AppCompatActivity, As well as, it doesn't remove the status bar.

                – Narendra Singh
                Aug 16 '16 at 6:05















              24














              Generally speaking, splash screens are not recommended for an app but if you really must.



              Android will load a blank layout before it loads an activity layout based on the theme you have set for it. The solution is to set the theme of the splash activity to a transparent one.



              Create a transparent theme in res/values/styles.xml



              <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
              <resources>
              <style name="Theme.Transparent" parent="android:Theme">
              <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
              <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
              <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
              <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
              <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
              <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
              </style>
              </resources>


              Then set the theme in your manifest



              <activity android:name=".SplashActivity" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent">
              ...
              </activity>





              share|improve this answer

























              • You have update your styles.xml to this <style name="Theme.MyTheme" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent"> <item name="android:windowDisablePreview">true</item> </style>

                – silentsudo
                May 20 '15 at 7:38











              • This theme doesn't work with AppCompatActivity, As well as, it doesn't remove the status bar.

                – Narendra Singh
                Aug 16 '16 at 6:05













              24












              24








              24







              Generally speaking, splash screens are not recommended for an app but if you really must.



              Android will load a blank layout before it loads an activity layout based on the theme you have set for it. The solution is to set the theme of the splash activity to a transparent one.



              Create a transparent theme in res/values/styles.xml



              <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
              <resources>
              <style name="Theme.Transparent" parent="android:Theme">
              <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
              <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
              <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
              <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
              <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
              <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
              </style>
              </resources>


              Then set the theme in your manifest



              <activity android:name=".SplashActivity" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent">
              ...
              </activity>





              share|improve this answer















              Generally speaking, splash screens are not recommended for an app but if you really must.



              Android will load a blank layout before it loads an activity layout based on the theme you have set for it. The solution is to set the theme of the splash activity to a transparent one.



              Create a transparent theme in res/values/styles.xml



              <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
              <resources>
              <style name="Theme.Transparent" parent="android:Theme">
              <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
              <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
              <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
              <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
              <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
              <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
              </style>
              </resources>


              Then set the theme in your manifest



              <activity android:name=".SplashActivity" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent">
              ...
              </activity>






              share|improve this answer














              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer








              edited Mar 24 at 5:07









              Dhaval Pujara

              1117




              1117










              answered May 20 '15 at 7:29









              EoinEoin

              2,85712139




              2,85712139












              • You have update your styles.xml to this <style name="Theme.MyTheme" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent"> <item name="android:windowDisablePreview">true</item> </style>

                – silentsudo
                May 20 '15 at 7:38











              • This theme doesn't work with AppCompatActivity, As well as, it doesn't remove the status bar.

                – Narendra Singh
                Aug 16 '16 at 6:05

















              • You have update your styles.xml to this <style name="Theme.MyTheme" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent"> <item name="android:windowDisablePreview">true</item> </style>

                – silentsudo
                May 20 '15 at 7:38











              • This theme doesn't work with AppCompatActivity, As well as, it doesn't remove the status bar.

                – Narendra Singh
                Aug 16 '16 at 6:05
















              You have update your styles.xml to this <style name="Theme.MyTheme" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent"> <item name="android:windowDisablePreview">true</item> </style>

              – silentsudo
              May 20 '15 at 7:38





              You have update your styles.xml to this <style name="Theme.MyTheme" android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent"> <item name="android:windowDisablePreview">true</item> </style>

              – silentsudo
              May 20 '15 at 7:38













              This theme doesn't work with AppCompatActivity, As well as, it doesn't remove the status bar.

              – Narendra Singh
              Aug 16 '16 at 6:05





              This theme doesn't work with AppCompatActivity, As well as, it doesn't remove the status bar.

              – Narendra Singh
              Aug 16 '16 at 6:05













              17














              It's better to use a Themed background for your starting activity but if you don't want the blank screen appears before launching main activity you can define your activity like this:



              Add android:windowDisablePreview to your AppTheme in res/values/styles.xml:



              <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
              <resources>
              <style name="AppTheme" parent="android:Theme">
              <item name="android:windowDisablePreview">true</item>
              </style>
              </resources>


              Then set your activity theme in your manifest:



              <activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
              ...
              </activity>


              P.S: Setting android:windowDisablePreview has no effect on your activity background, so you have nothing to worry.






              share|improve this answer























              • Thanks,It solved my problem

                – kavie
                Jul 16 '18 at 7:17















              17














              It's better to use a Themed background for your starting activity but if you don't want the blank screen appears before launching main activity you can define your activity like this:



              Add android:windowDisablePreview to your AppTheme in res/values/styles.xml:



              <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
              <resources>
              <style name="AppTheme" parent="android:Theme">
              <item name="android:windowDisablePreview">true</item>
              </style>
              </resources>


              Then set your activity theme in your manifest:



              <activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
              ...
              </activity>


              P.S: Setting android:windowDisablePreview has no effect on your activity background, so you have nothing to worry.






              share|improve this answer























              • Thanks,It solved my problem

                – kavie
                Jul 16 '18 at 7:17













              17












              17








              17







              It's better to use a Themed background for your starting activity but if you don't want the blank screen appears before launching main activity you can define your activity like this:



              Add android:windowDisablePreview to your AppTheme in res/values/styles.xml:



              <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
              <resources>
              <style name="AppTheme" parent="android:Theme">
              <item name="android:windowDisablePreview">true</item>
              </style>
              </resources>


              Then set your activity theme in your manifest:



              <activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
              ...
              </activity>


              P.S: Setting android:windowDisablePreview has no effect on your activity background, so you have nothing to worry.






              share|improve this answer













              It's better to use a Themed background for your starting activity but if you don't want the blank screen appears before launching main activity you can define your activity like this:



              Add android:windowDisablePreview to your AppTheme in res/values/styles.xml:



              <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
              <resources>
              <style name="AppTheme" parent="android:Theme">
              <item name="android:windowDisablePreview">true</item>
              </style>
              </resources>


              Then set your activity theme in your manifest:



              <activity android:name=".MainActivity" android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
              ...
              </activity>


              P.S: Setting android:windowDisablePreview has no effect on your activity background, so you have nothing to worry.







              share|improve this answer












              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer










              answered Apr 27 '17 at 16:59









              Keivan EsbatiKeivan Esbati

              1,83611028




              1,83611028












              • Thanks,It solved my problem

                – kavie
                Jul 16 '18 at 7:17

















              • Thanks,It solved my problem

                – kavie
                Jul 16 '18 at 7:17
















              Thanks,It solved my problem

              – kavie
              Jul 16 '18 at 7:17





              Thanks,It solved my problem

              – kavie
              Jul 16 '18 at 7:17











              5














              Just mention the transparent theme to the starting activity in the AndroidManifest.xml file.



               <activity
              android:name="first Activity Name"
              android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar" >
              <intent-filter>
              <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
              <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
              </intent-filter>
              </activity>





              share|improve this answer



























                5














                Just mention the transparent theme to the starting activity in the AndroidManifest.xml file.



                 <activity
                android:name="first Activity Name"
                android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar" >
                <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
                </intent-filter>
                </activity>





                share|improve this answer

























                  5












                  5








                  5







                  Just mention the transparent theme to the starting activity in the AndroidManifest.xml file.



                   <activity
                  android:name="first Activity Name"
                  android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar" >
                  <intent-filter>
                  <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                  <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
                  </intent-filter>
                  </activity>





                  share|improve this answer













                  Just mention the transparent theme to the starting activity in the AndroidManifest.xml file.



                   <activity
                  android:name="first Activity Name"
                  android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar" >
                  <intent-filter>
                  <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                  <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
                  </intent-filter>
                  </activity>






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered May 20 '15 at 7:28









                  Narendra SinghNarendra Singh

                  3,05932671




                  3,05932671





















                      5














                      The problem you are facing here is called 'cold start' and it's the time mostly spent in your Application.onCreate method, which usually does some initialisations and it might take longer than you wish. You can read here the official documentation: https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/launch-time.html



                      If this is the case than setting the theme to translucent or disabling preview as others suggested will only apparently solve the issue, because in reality you will try to launch the app and you won't receive any feedback about the fact the you tapped the app icon. You will see your app starting with a delay, which is not a desired UX.



                      Blank, black or white screen, it really depends on the android:windowBackground attribute specified in your main activity theme.
                      The best you can do, apart from moving some of the initialisations that you probably are doing in your Application.onCreate method, is to brand your preview window with a logo as suggested in this post:



                      https://plus.google.com/+AndroidDevelopers/posts/Z1Wwainpjhd



                      You can go further and improve the user experience by animating your logo image in a splash screen, if it's the case, or by designing the preview window in a way that can be smooth transitioned to your main activity content, like described here:



                      http://saulmm.github.io/avoding-android-cold-starts



                      Same question is answered correctly here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/40482549/7094200 and described in this blog post: https://www.bignerdranch.com/blog/splash-screens-the-right-way/






                      share|improve this answer





























                        5














                        The problem you are facing here is called 'cold start' and it's the time mostly spent in your Application.onCreate method, which usually does some initialisations and it might take longer than you wish. You can read here the official documentation: https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/launch-time.html



                        If this is the case than setting the theme to translucent or disabling preview as others suggested will only apparently solve the issue, because in reality you will try to launch the app and you won't receive any feedback about the fact the you tapped the app icon. You will see your app starting with a delay, which is not a desired UX.



                        Blank, black or white screen, it really depends on the android:windowBackground attribute specified in your main activity theme.
                        The best you can do, apart from moving some of the initialisations that you probably are doing in your Application.onCreate method, is to brand your preview window with a logo as suggested in this post:



                        https://plus.google.com/+AndroidDevelopers/posts/Z1Wwainpjhd



                        You can go further and improve the user experience by animating your logo image in a splash screen, if it's the case, or by designing the preview window in a way that can be smooth transitioned to your main activity content, like described here:



                        http://saulmm.github.io/avoding-android-cold-starts



                        Same question is answered correctly here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/40482549/7094200 and described in this blog post: https://www.bignerdranch.com/blog/splash-screens-the-right-way/






                        share|improve this answer



























                          5












                          5








                          5







                          The problem you are facing here is called 'cold start' and it's the time mostly spent in your Application.onCreate method, which usually does some initialisations and it might take longer than you wish. You can read here the official documentation: https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/launch-time.html



                          If this is the case than setting the theme to translucent or disabling preview as others suggested will only apparently solve the issue, because in reality you will try to launch the app and you won't receive any feedback about the fact the you tapped the app icon. You will see your app starting with a delay, which is not a desired UX.



                          Blank, black or white screen, it really depends on the android:windowBackground attribute specified in your main activity theme.
                          The best you can do, apart from moving some of the initialisations that you probably are doing in your Application.onCreate method, is to brand your preview window with a logo as suggested in this post:



                          https://plus.google.com/+AndroidDevelopers/posts/Z1Wwainpjhd



                          You can go further and improve the user experience by animating your logo image in a splash screen, if it's the case, or by designing the preview window in a way that can be smooth transitioned to your main activity content, like described here:



                          http://saulmm.github.io/avoding-android-cold-starts



                          Same question is answered correctly here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/40482549/7094200 and described in this blog post: https://www.bignerdranch.com/blog/splash-screens-the-right-way/






                          share|improve this answer















                          The problem you are facing here is called 'cold start' and it's the time mostly spent in your Application.onCreate method, which usually does some initialisations and it might take longer than you wish. You can read here the official documentation: https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/launch-time.html



                          If this is the case than setting the theme to translucent or disabling preview as others suggested will only apparently solve the issue, because in reality you will try to launch the app and you won't receive any feedback about the fact the you tapped the app icon. You will see your app starting with a delay, which is not a desired UX.



                          Blank, black or white screen, it really depends on the android:windowBackground attribute specified in your main activity theme.
                          The best you can do, apart from moving some of the initialisations that you probably are doing in your Application.onCreate method, is to brand your preview window with a logo as suggested in this post:



                          https://plus.google.com/+AndroidDevelopers/posts/Z1Wwainpjhd



                          You can go further and improve the user experience by animating your logo image in a splash screen, if it's the case, or by designing the preview window in a way that can be smooth transitioned to your main activity content, like described here:



                          http://saulmm.github.io/avoding-android-cold-starts



                          Same question is answered correctly here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/40482549/7094200 and described in this blog post: https://www.bignerdranch.com/blog/splash-screens-the-right-way/







                          share|improve this answer














                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer








                          edited May 23 '17 at 12:18









                          Community

                          11




                          11










                          answered Nov 20 '16 at 10:42









                          raducotiraducoti

                          11924




                          11924





















                              3














                              Really! the below link work for me!!!!



                              https://cyrilmottier.com/2013/01/23/android-app-launching-made-gorgeous/



                              write the separate style in style.xml for your splash screen so that you can co-relate both the screen.



                              Herein the style:



                              <style name="AppTheme.Splash" parent="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
                              <item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
                              <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
                              <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/splash_final</item>
                              </style>





                              share|improve this answer



























                                3














                                Really! the below link work for me!!!!



                                https://cyrilmottier.com/2013/01/23/android-app-launching-made-gorgeous/



                                write the separate style in style.xml for your splash screen so that you can co-relate both the screen.



                                Herein the style:



                                <style name="AppTheme.Splash" parent="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
                                <item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
                                <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
                                <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/splash_final</item>
                                </style>





                                share|improve this answer

























                                  3












                                  3








                                  3







                                  Really! the below link work for me!!!!



                                  https://cyrilmottier.com/2013/01/23/android-app-launching-made-gorgeous/



                                  write the separate style in style.xml for your splash screen so that you can co-relate both the screen.



                                  Herein the style:



                                  <style name="AppTheme.Splash" parent="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
                                  <item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
                                  <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
                                  <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/splash_final</item>
                                  </style>





                                  share|improve this answer













                                  Really! the below link work for me!!!!



                                  https://cyrilmottier.com/2013/01/23/android-app-launching-made-gorgeous/



                                  write the separate style in style.xml for your splash screen so that you can co-relate both the screen.



                                  Herein the style:



                                  <style name="AppTheme.Splash" parent="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
                                  <item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
                                  <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
                                  <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/splash_final</item>
                                  </style>






                                  share|improve this answer












                                  share|improve this answer



                                  share|improve this answer










                                  answered Apr 22 '17 at 5:34









                                  JoboFiveJoboFive

                                  39967




                                  39967





















                                      2














                                      It' s android features. You can change background color of your blankscreen. Use style:



                                      <resources>
                                      <style name="Theme" parent="android:style/Theme" />
                                      <style name="Theme.MainTheme" parent="Theme">
                                      <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
                                      <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
                                      <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/background_drawable</item>
                                      </style>
                                      </resources>


                                      then use it in manifest:



                                      <application
                                      android:name="@string/app_name"
                                      android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
                                      android:label="@string/app_name"
                                      android:theme="@style/Theme.MainTheme"
                                      >





                                      share|improve this answer



























                                        2














                                        It' s android features. You can change background color of your blankscreen. Use style:



                                        <resources>
                                        <style name="Theme" parent="android:style/Theme" />
                                        <style name="Theme.MainTheme" parent="Theme">
                                        <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
                                        <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
                                        <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/background_drawable</item>
                                        </style>
                                        </resources>


                                        then use it in manifest:



                                        <application
                                        android:name="@string/app_name"
                                        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
                                        android:label="@string/app_name"
                                        android:theme="@style/Theme.MainTheme"
                                        >





                                        share|improve this answer

























                                          2












                                          2








                                          2







                                          It' s android features. You can change background color of your blankscreen. Use style:



                                          <resources>
                                          <style name="Theme" parent="android:style/Theme" />
                                          <style name="Theme.MainTheme" parent="Theme">
                                          <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
                                          <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
                                          <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/background_drawable</item>
                                          </style>
                                          </resources>


                                          then use it in manifest:



                                          <application
                                          android:name="@string/app_name"
                                          android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
                                          android:label="@string/app_name"
                                          android:theme="@style/Theme.MainTheme"
                                          >





                                          share|improve this answer













                                          It' s android features. You can change background color of your blankscreen. Use style:



                                          <resources>
                                          <style name="Theme" parent="android:style/Theme" />
                                          <style name="Theme.MainTheme" parent="Theme">
                                          <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
                                          <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
                                          <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/background_drawable</item>
                                          </style>
                                          </resources>


                                          then use it in manifest:



                                          <application
                                          android:name="@string/app_name"
                                          android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
                                          android:label="@string/app_name"
                                          android:theme="@style/Theme.MainTheme"
                                          >






                                          share|improve this answer












                                          share|improve this answer



                                          share|improve this answer










                                          answered May 20 '15 at 7:31









                                          Android AndroidAndroid Android

                                          6151719




                                          6151719





















                                              0














                                              I fixed mine by just updating the build tools in Android Studio.






                                              share|improve this answer



























                                                0














                                                I fixed mine by just updating the build tools in Android Studio.






                                                share|improve this answer

























                                                  0












                                                  0








                                                  0







                                                  I fixed mine by just updating the build tools in Android Studio.






                                                  share|improve this answer













                                                  I fixed mine by just updating the build tools in Android Studio.







                                                  share|improve this answer












                                                  share|improve this answer



                                                  share|improve this answer










                                                  answered Aug 9 '18 at 19:55









                                                  BrentBrent

                                                  1,40411014




                                                  1,40411014





















                                                      0














                                                      I think this is similar to some answers that have been posted above. I still would like to recommend the following Big Nerd Ranch guide on how to create a splash screen the right way because its well illustrated and easy to follow. You should really go there and read it instead of continuing below :).
                                                      https://www.bignerdranch.com/blog/splash-screens-the-right-way/



                                                      But in short what it suggests is, at app start you launch an initial splash activity. For this activity you create an XML drawable (@drawable/background_splash).



                                                      <layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
                                                      <item android:drawable="@color/gray"/>
                                                      <item>
                                                      <bitmap
                                                      android:gravity="center"
                                                      android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>
                                                      </item>
                                                      </layer-list>


                                                      Then you create a theme for splash activity’s and set the drawable you created above as its window background.



                                                      <style name="SplashTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar">
                                                      <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/background_splash</item>
                                                      </style>


                                                      And then in the manifest you tell the splash activity to use the above theme.



                                                      <activity
                                                      android:name=".SplashActivity"
                                                      android:theme="@style/SplashTheme">
                                                      <intent-filter>
                                                      <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                                                      <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
                                                      </intent-filter>
                                                      </activity>


                                                      Finally in your splash activity implement theonCreate method like below (thats all the code you need in the activity). This will launch your main activity and finish the splash activity:



                                                      @Override
                                                      protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
                                                      super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
                                                      Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
                                                      startActivity(intent);
                                                      finish();






                                                      share|improve this answer



























                                                        0














                                                        I think this is similar to some answers that have been posted above. I still would like to recommend the following Big Nerd Ranch guide on how to create a splash screen the right way because its well illustrated and easy to follow. You should really go there and read it instead of continuing below :).
                                                        https://www.bignerdranch.com/blog/splash-screens-the-right-way/



                                                        But in short what it suggests is, at app start you launch an initial splash activity. For this activity you create an XML drawable (@drawable/background_splash).



                                                        <layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
                                                        <item android:drawable="@color/gray"/>
                                                        <item>
                                                        <bitmap
                                                        android:gravity="center"
                                                        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>
                                                        </item>
                                                        </layer-list>


                                                        Then you create a theme for splash activity’s and set the drawable you created above as its window background.



                                                        <style name="SplashTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar">
                                                        <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/background_splash</item>
                                                        </style>


                                                        And then in the manifest you tell the splash activity to use the above theme.



                                                        <activity
                                                        android:name=".SplashActivity"
                                                        android:theme="@style/SplashTheme">
                                                        <intent-filter>
                                                        <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                                                        <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
                                                        </intent-filter>
                                                        </activity>


                                                        Finally in your splash activity implement theonCreate method like below (thats all the code you need in the activity). This will launch your main activity and finish the splash activity:



                                                        @Override
                                                        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
                                                        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
                                                        Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
                                                        startActivity(intent);
                                                        finish();






                                                        share|improve this answer

























                                                          0












                                                          0








                                                          0







                                                          I think this is similar to some answers that have been posted above. I still would like to recommend the following Big Nerd Ranch guide on how to create a splash screen the right way because its well illustrated and easy to follow. You should really go there and read it instead of continuing below :).
                                                          https://www.bignerdranch.com/blog/splash-screens-the-right-way/



                                                          But in short what it suggests is, at app start you launch an initial splash activity. For this activity you create an XML drawable (@drawable/background_splash).



                                                          <layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
                                                          <item android:drawable="@color/gray"/>
                                                          <item>
                                                          <bitmap
                                                          android:gravity="center"
                                                          android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>
                                                          </item>
                                                          </layer-list>


                                                          Then you create a theme for splash activity’s and set the drawable you created above as its window background.



                                                          <style name="SplashTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar">
                                                          <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/background_splash</item>
                                                          </style>


                                                          And then in the manifest you tell the splash activity to use the above theme.



                                                          <activity
                                                          android:name=".SplashActivity"
                                                          android:theme="@style/SplashTheme">
                                                          <intent-filter>
                                                          <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                                                          <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
                                                          </intent-filter>
                                                          </activity>


                                                          Finally in your splash activity implement theonCreate method like below (thats all the code you need in the activity). This will launch your main activity and finish the splash activity:



                                                          @Override
                                                          protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
                                                          super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
                                                          Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
                                                          startActivity(intent);
                                                          finish();






                                                          share|improve this answer













                                                          I think this is similar to some answers that have been posted above. I still would like to recommend the following Big Nerd Ranch guide on how to create a splash screen the right way because its well illustrated and easy to follow. You should really go there and read it instead of continuing below :).
                                                          https://www.bignerdranch.com/blog/splash-screens-the-right-way/



                                                          But in short what it suggests is, at app start you launch an initial splash activity. For this activity you create an XML drawable (@drawable/background_splash).



                                                          <layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
                                                          <item android:drawable="@color/gray"/>
                                                          <item>
                                                          <bitmap
                                                          android:gravity="center"
                                                          android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"/>
                                                          </item>
                                                          </layer-list>


                                                          Then you create a theme for splash activity’s and set the drawable you created above as its window background.



                                                          <style name="SplashTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.NoActionBar">
                                                          <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/background_splash</item>
                                                          </style>


                                                          And then in the manifest you tell the splash activity to use the above theme.



                                                          <activity
                                                          android:name=".SplashActivity"
                                                          android:theme="@style/SplashTheme">
                                                          <intent-filter>
                                                          <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                                                          <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
                                                          </intent-filter>
                                                          </activity>


                                                          Finally in your splash activity implement theonCreate method like below (thats all the code you need in the activity). This will launch your main activity and finish the splash activity:



                                                          @Override
                                                          protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
                                                          super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
                                                          Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
                                                          startActivity(intent);
                                                          finish();







                                                          share|improve this answer












                                                          share|improve this answer



                                                          share|improve this answer










                                                          answered Aug 9 '18 at 21:44









                                                          lejonllejonl

                                                          1,1381118




                                                          1,1381118



























                                                              draft saved

                                                              draft discarded
















































                                                              Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


                                                              • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                                                              But avoid


                                                              • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                                                              • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                                                              To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                                                              draft saved


                                                              draft discarded














                                                              StackExchange.ready(
                                                              function ()
                                                              StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f30342933%2fblank-screen-comes-before-splash%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                                                              );

                                                              Post as a guest















                                                              Required, but never shown





















































                                                              Required, but never shown














                                                              Required, but never shown












                                                              Required, but never shown







                                                              Required, but never shown

































                                                              Required, but never shown














                                                              Required, but never shown












                                                              Required, but never shown







                                                              Required, but never shown







                                                              Popular posts from this blog

                                                              Kamusi Yaliyomo Aina za kamusi | Muundo wa kamusi | Faida za kamusi | Dhima ya picha katika kamusi | Marejeo | Tazama pia | Viungo vya nje | UrambazajiKuhusu kamusiGo-SwahiliWiki-KamusiKamusi ya Kiswahili na Kiingerezakuihariri na kuongeza habari

                                                              Swift 4 - func physicsWorld not invoked on collision? The Next CEO of Stack OverflowHow to call Objective-C code from Swift#ifdef replacement in the Swift language@selector() in Swift?#pragma mark in Swift?Swift for loop: for index, element in array?dispatch_after - GCD in Swift?Swift Beta performance: sorting arraysSplit a String into an array in Swift?The use of Swift 3 @objc inference in Swift 4 mode is deprecated?How to optimize UITableViewCell, because my UITableView lags

                                                              Access current req object everywhere in Node.js ExpressWhy are global variables considered bad practice? (node.js)Using req & res across functionsHow do I get the path to the current script with Node.js?What is Node.js' Connect, Express and “middleware”?Node.js w/ express error handling in callbackHow to access the GET parameters after “?” in Express?Modify Node.js req object parametersAccess “app” variable inside of ExpressJS/ConnectJS middleware?Node.js Express app - request objectAngular Http Module considered middleware?Session variables in ExpressJSAdd properties to the req object in expressjs with Typescript