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How to Validate a JWT with a JWK (ColdFusion)


How do I efficiently iterate over each entry in a Java Map?How do I call one constructor from another in Java?How do I read / convert an InputStream into a String in Java?How do I generate random integers within a specific range in Java?How can I create an executable JAR with dependencies using Maven?How to get an enum value from a string value in Java?How do I determine whether an array contains a particular value in Java?How to pass “Null” (a real surname!) to a SOAP web service in ActionScript 3?How do I convert a String to an int in Java?How do I fix android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException?













3















I am currently trying to verify the signature of a JWT using an RSA public key built from a JWKS URL. I am using some Java objects for this, but my problem is that the Java Signature verifier doesn't just take a plain-text string decoded to binary as an argument, it takes it's own proprietary binary decoded "signature".



So I'm just wondering what I can do to convert my plain text signature into the data-type the Java Signature verify() function expects.



Here is my current code:



private function validate_jwt_signature(rc) 
var id_token = listToArray(rc.id_token, ".");

if (listToArray(id_token[2], "")[len(id_token[2])] != "=")
id_token[2] = id_token[2] & "=";


var header = deserializeJSON(base64urldecode(id_token[1]));
var payload = deserializeJSON(base64urldecode(id_token[2]));
var body = id_token[1] & "." & id_token[2];
var signature = id_token[3];

cfhttp(url="https://lti-ri.imsglobal.org/platforms/53/platform_keys/48.json", method="GET", result="key");

var platformPubKey = deserializeJSON(key.filecontent).keys[1].n;

createObject( "java", "java.security.Security" )
.addProvider( createObject( "java", "org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider" ).init());

var platformPubKey = reReplace( platformPubKey, "-", "+", "all" );
var platformPubKey = reReplace( platformPubKey, "_", "/", "all" );
var pemKey = "MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA" & platformPubKey & "IDAQAB";
var publicKeySpec = createObject( "java", "java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec" )
.init(binaryDecode( pemKey, "base64" ));

var publicKey = createObject( "java", "java.security.KeyFactory" )
.getInstance( javaCast( "string", "RSA" ) )
.generatePublic( publicKeySpec );

var verifier = createObject( "java", "java.security.Signature" )
.getInstance( javaCast( "string", 'SHA256withRSA' ));

var verifier.initVerify( publicKey );
var verifier.update( charsetDecode( body, "utf-8" ) );
var signature = reReplace( signature, "-", "+", "all" );
var signature = reReplace( signature, "_", "/", "all" );
var verified = verifier.verify( charsetDecode(signature, "utf-8"));

return verified;



This code runs and does not error, but it always returns false even when I know the signature is valid.










share|improve this question



















  • 1





    It is needed to provided the binary signature to the verifier. Use verifier.verify(Base64.getUrlDecoder().decode(signature));. To avoid errors, you can construct the public key using new RSAPublicKeySpec (modulus, pubExp) instead of manually building a PEM key (I do not know if your code works)

    – pedrofb
    Mar 25 at 21:01












  • Good spot. I noticed all the replace() statements and was just going to ask if the signature was base64 encoded. If it is, use binaryDecode(signature, "base64") instead of charsetDecode().

    – Ageax
    Mar 25 at 21:11















3















I am currently trying to verify the signature of a JWT using an RSA public key built from a JWKS URL. I am using some Java objects for this, but my problem is that the Java Signature verifier doesn't just take a plain-text string decoded to binary as an argument, it takes it's own proprietary binary decoded "signature".



So I'm just wondering what I can do to convert my plain text signature into the data-type the Java Signature verify() function expects.



Here is my current code:



private function validate_jwt_signature(rc) 
var id_token = listToArray(rc.id_token, ".");

if (listToArray(id_token[2], "")[len(id_token[2])] != "=")
id_token[2] = id_token[2] & "=";


var header = deserializeJSON(base64urldecode(id_token[1]));
var payload = deserializeJSON(base64urldecode(id_token[2]));
var body = id_token[1] & "." & id_token[2];
var signature = id_token[3];

cfhttp(url="https://lti-ri.imsglobal.org/platforms/53/platform_keys/48.json", method="GET", result="key");

var platformPubKey = deserializeJSON(key.filecontent).keys[1].n;

createObject( "java", "java.security.Security" )
.addProvider( createObject( "java", "org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider" ).init());

var platformPubKey = reReplace( platformPubKey, "-", "+", "all" );
var platformPubKey = reReplace( platformPubKey, "_", "/", "all" );
var pemKey = "MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA" & platformPubKey & "IDAQAB";
var publicKeySpec = createObject( "java", "java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec" )
.init(binaryDecode( pemKey, "base64" ));

var publicKey = createObject( "java", "java.security.KeyFactory" )
.getInstance( javaCast( "string", "RSA" ) )
.generatePublic( publicKeySpec );

var verifier = createObject( "java", "java.security.Signature" )
.getInstance( javaCast( "string", 'SHA256withRSA' ));

var verifier.initVerify( publicKey );
var verifier.update( charsetDecode( body, "utf-8" ) );
var signature = reReplace( signature, "-", "+", "all" );
var signature = reReplace( signature, "_", "/", "all" );
var verified = verifier.verify( charsetDecode(signature, "utf-8"));

return verified;



This code runs and does not error, but it always returns false even when I know the signature is valid.










share|improve this question



















  • 1





    It is needed to provided the binary signature to the verifier. Use verifier.verify(Base64.getUrlDecoder().decode(signature));. To avoid errors, you can construct the public key using new RSAPublicKeySpec (modulus, pubExp) instead of manually building a PEM key (I do not know if your code works)

    – pedrofb
    Mar 25 at 21:01












  • Good spot. I noticed all the replace() statements and was just going to ask if the signature was base64 encoded. If it is, use binaryDecode(signature, "base64") instead of charsetDecode().

    – Ageax
    Mar 25 at 21:11













3












3








3


0






I am currently trying to verify the signature of a JWT using an RSA public key built from a JWKS URL. I am using some Java objects for this, but my problem is that the Java Signature verifier doesn't just take a plain-text string decoded to binary as an argument, it takes it's own proprietary binary decoded "signature".



So I'm just wondering what I can do to convert my plain text signature into the data-type the Java Signature verify() function expects.



Here is my current code:



private function validate_jwt_signature(rc) 
var id_token = listToArray(rc.id_token, ".");

if (listToArray(id_token[2], "")[len(id_token[2])] != "=")
id_token[2] = id_token[2] & "=";


var header = deserializeJSON(base64urldecode(id_token[1]));
var payload = deserializeJSON(base64urldecode(id_token[2]));
var body = id_token[1] & "." & id_token[2];
var signature = id_token[3];

cfhttp(url="https://lti-ri.imsglobal.org/platforms/53/platform_keys/48.json", method="GET", result="key");

var platformPubKey = deserializeJSON(key.filecontent).keys[1].n;

createObject( "java", "java.security.Security" )
.addProvider( createObject( "java", "org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider" ).init());

var platformPubKey = reReplace( platformPubKey, "-", "+", "all" );
var platformPubKey = reReplace( platformPubKey, "_", "/", "all" );
var pemKey = "MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA" & platformPubKey & "IDAQAB";
var publicKeySpec = createObject( "java", "java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec" )
.init(binaryDecode( pemKey, "base64" ));

var publicKey = createObject( "java", "java.security.KeyFactory" )
.getInstance( javaCast( "string", "RSA" ) )
.generatePublic( publicKeySpec );

var verifier = createObject( "java", "java.security.Signature" )
.getInstance( javaCast( "string", 'SHA256withRSA' ));

var verifier.initVerify( publicKey );
var verifier.update( charsetDecode( body, "utf-8" ) );
var signature = reReplace( signature, "-", "+", "all" );
var signature = reReplace( signature, "_", "/", "all" );
var verified = verifier.verify( charsetDecode(signature, "utf-8"));

return verified;



This code runs and does not error, but it always returns false even when I know the signature is valid.










share|improve this question
















I am currently trying to verify the signature of a JWT using an RSA public key built from a JWKS URL. I am using some Java objects for this, but my problem is that the Java Signature verifier doesn't just take a plain-text string decoded to binary as an argument, it takes it's own proprietary binary decoded "signature".



So I'm just wondering what I can do to convert my plain text signature into the data-type the Java Signature verify() function expects.



Here is my current code:



private function validate_jwt_signature(rc) 
var id_token = listToArray(rc.id_token, ".");

if (listToArray(id_token[2], "")[len(id_token[2])] != "=")
id_token[2] = id_token[2] & "=";


var header = deserializeJSON(base64urldecode(id_token[1]));
var payload = deserializeJSON(base64urldecode(id_token[2]));
var body = id_token[1] & "." & id_token[2];
var signature = id_token[3];

cfhttp(url="https://lti-ri.imsglobal.org/platforms/53/platform_keys/48.json", method="GET", result="key");

var platformPubKey = deserializeJSON(key.filecontent).keys[1].n;

createObject( "java", "java.security.Security" )
.addProvider( createObject( "java", "org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider" ).init());

var platformPubKey = reReplace( platformPubKey, "-", "+", "all" );
var platformPubKey = reReplace( platformPubKey, "_", "/", "all" );
var pemKey = "MIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEA" & platformPubKey & "IDAQAB";
var publicKeySpec = createObject( "java", "java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec" )
.init(binaryDecode( pemKey, "base64" ));

var publicKey = createObject( "java", "java.security.KeyFactory" )
.getInstance( javaCast( "string", "RSA" ) )
.generatePublic( publicKeySpec );

var verifier = createObject( "java", "java.security.Signature" )
.getInstance( javaCast( "string", 'SHA256withRSA' ));

var verifier.initVerify( publicKey );
var verifier.update( charsetDecode( body, "utf-8" ) );
var signature = reReplace( signature, "-", "+", "all" );
var signature = reReplace( signature, "_", "/", "all" );
var verified = verifier.verify( charsetDecode(signature, "utf-8"));

return verified;



This code runs and does not error, but it always returns false even when I know the signature is valid.







java coldfusion jwt cfml coldbox






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Mar 25 at 17:38









Miguel-F

12.3k4 gold badges26 silver badges48 bronze badges




12.3k4 gold badges26 silver badges48 bronze badges










asked Mar 25 at 16:57









Haeven KelleyHaeven Kelley

162 bronze badges




162 bronze badges







  • 1





    It is needed to provided the binary signature to the verifier. Use verifier.verify(Base64.getUrlDecoder().decode(signature));. To avoid errors, you can construct the public key using new RSAPublicKeySpec (modulus, pubExp) instead of manually building a PEM key (I do not know if your code works)

    – pedrofb
    Mar 25 at 21:01












  • Good spot. I noticed all the replace() statements and was just going to ask if the signature was base64 encoded. If it is, use binaryDecode(signature, "base64") instead of charsetDecode().

    – Ageax
    Mar 25 at 21:11












  • 1





    It is needed to provided the binary signature to the verifier. Use verifier.verify(Base64.getUrlDecoder().decode(signature));. To avoid errors, you can construct the public key using new RSAPublicKeySpec (modulus, pubExp) instead of manually building a PEM key (I do not know if your code works)

    – pedrofb
    Mar 25 at 21:01












  • Good spot. I noticed all the replace() statements and was just going to ask if the signature was base64 encoded. If it is, use binaryDecode(signature, "base64") instead of charsetDecode().

    – Ageax
    Mar 25 at 21:11







1




1





It is needed to provided the binary signature to the verifier. Use verifier.verify(Base64.getUrlDecoder().decode(signature));. To avoid errors, you can construct the public key using new RSAPublicKeySpec (modulus, pubExp) instead of manually building a PEM key (I do not know if your code works)

– pedrofb
Mar 25 at 21:01






It is needed to provided the binary signature to the verifier. Use verifier.verify(Base64.getUrlDecoder().decode(signature));. To avoid errors, you can construct the public key using new RSAPublicKeySpec (modulus, pubExp) instead of manually building a PEM key (I do not know if your code works)

– pedrofb
Mar 25 at 21:01














Good spot. I noticed all the replace() statements and was just going to ask if the signature was base64 encoded. If it is, use binaryDecode(signature, "base64") instead of charsetDecode().

– Ageax
Mar 25 at 21:11





Good spot. I noticed all the replace() statements and was just going to ask if the signature was base64 encoded. If it is, use binaryDecode(signature, "base64") instead of charsetDecode().

– Ageax
Mar 25 at 21:11










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