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How do i join and sum values in 3 tables where i need to group by one key column


Add a column with a default value to an existing table in SQL ServerHow to check if a column exists in a SQL Server table?How can I list all foreign keys referencing a given table in SQL Server?How can I get column names from a table in SQL Server?How to JOIN to a table that has multiple values in the column?How to use Update Select statement based on more tables in SQL Server?SQL Server Conditional JOIN two tablesEntity Framework 6 Code First, Composite Foreign KeySQL Server: Insert nvarchar values from one table into int column of another tableSQL Logical Key






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1















I'm trying to join 3 tables(tableA,tableB,tableC) all have 3 fields(invoice,productClass,value).tableA and tableB dont have values in productClass field and tableC does not have values in Value field. All tables have common value Invoice but different ProductClass and the result should sum values based on invoices and ProductClass



create table tableA (
Invoice varchar(100),
ProductClass varchar(100),
Value int
)
create table tableB (
Invoice varchar(100),
ProductClass varchar(100),
Value int
)
create table tableC (
Invoice varchar(100),
ProductClass varchar(100),
Value int
)

insert into tableA
values
('001','',10),
('002','',20),
('003','',30),
('004','',40)


insert into tableB
values
('001','',20),
('002','',30),
('003','',40),
('004','',50)


insert into tableC
values
('001','aaa',null),
('002','aab',null),
('003','aac',null),
('004','aad',null)



select Invoice,ProductClass,sum(Value)
from(
select * from tableA
union
select * from tableB
union
select * from tableC
)tableD
group by Invoice,ProductClass


i expect the results to return



Invoice - 001,002,003,004
ProductClass - aaa,aab,aac,aad
Value - 30,50,70,90









share|improve this question
































    1















    I'm trying to join 3 tables(tableA,tableB,tableC) all have 3 fields(invoice,productClass,value).tableA and tableB dont have values in productClass field and tableC does not have values in Value field. All tables have common value Invoice but different ProductClass and the result should sum values based on invoices and ProductClass



    create table tableA (
    Invoice varchar(100),
    ProductClass varchar(100),
    Value int
    )
    create table tableB (
    Invoice varchar(100),
    ProductClass varchar(100),
    Value int
    )
    create table tableC (
    Invoice varchar(100),
    ProductClass varchar(100),
    Value int
    )

    insert into tableA
    values
    ('001','',10),
    ('002','',20),
    ('003','',30),
    ('004','',40)


    insert into tableB
    values
    ('001','',20),
    ('002','',30),
    ('003','',40),
    ('004','',50)


    insert into tableC
    values
    ('001','aaa',null),
    ('002','aab',null),
    ('003','aac',null),
    ('004','aad',null)



    select Invoice,ProductClass,sum(Value)
    from(
    select * from tableA
    union
    select * from tableB
    union
    select * from tableC
    )tableD
    group by Invoice,ProductClass


    i expect the results to return



    Invoice - 001,002,003,004
    ProductClass - aaa,aab,aac,aad
    Value - 30,50,70,90









    share|improve this question




























      1












      1








      1








      I'm trying to join 3 tables(tableA,tableB,tableC) all have 3 fields(invoice,productClass,value).tableA and tableB dont have values in productClass field and tableC does not have values in Value field. All tables have common value Invoice but different ProductClass and the result should sum values based on invoices and ProductClass



      create table tableA (
      Invoice varchar(100),
      ProductClass varchar(100),
      Value int
      )
      create table tableB (
      Invoice varchar(100),
      ProductClass varchar(100),
      Value int
      )
      create table tableC (
      Invoice varchar(100),
      ProductClass varchar(100),
      Value int
      )

      insert into tableA
      values
      ('001','',10),
      ('002','',20),
      ('003','',30),
      ('004','',40)


      insert into tableB
      values
      ('001','',20),
      ('002','',30),
      ('003','',40),
      ('004','',50)


      insert into tableC
      values
      ('001','aaa',null),
      ('002','aab',null),
      ('003','aac',null),
      ('004','aad',null)



      select Invoice,ProductClass,sum(Value)
      from(
      select * from tableA
      union
      select * from tableB
      union
      select * from tableC
      )tableD
      group by Invoice,ProductClass


      i expect the results to return



      Invoice - 001,002,003,004
      ProductClass - aaa,aab,aac,aad
      Value - 30,50,70,90









      share|improve this question
















      I'm trying to join 3 tables(tableA,tableB,tableC) all have 3 fields(invoice,productClass,value).tableA and tableB dont have values in productClass field and tableC does not have values in Value field. All tables have common value Invoice but different ProductClass and the result should sum values based on invoices and ProductClass



      create table tableA (
      Invoice varchar(100),
      ProductClass varchar(100),
      Value int
      )
      create table tableB (
      Invoice varchar(100),
      ProductClass varchar(100),
      Value int
      )
      create table tableC (
      Invoice varchar(100),
      ProductClass varchar(100),
      Value int
      )

      insert into tableA
      values
      ('001','',10),
      ('002','',20),
      ('003','',30),
      ('004','',40)


      insert into tableB
      values
      ('001','',20),
      ('002','',30),
      ('003','',40),
      ('004','',50)


      insert into tableC
      values
      ('001','aaa',null),
      ('002','aab',null),
      ('003','aac',null),
      ('004','aad',null)



      select Invoice,ProductClass,sum(Value)
      from(
      select * from tableA
      union
      select * from tableB
      union
      select * from tableC
      )tableD
      group by Invoice,ProductClass


      i expect the results to return



      Invoice - 001,002,003,004
      ProductClass - aaa,aab,aac,aad
      Value - 30,50,70,90






      sql-server tsql






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Mar 28 at 12:14









      Yogesh Sharma

      36.9k5 gold badges15 silver badges40 bronze badges




      36.9k5 gold badges15 silver badges40 bronze badges










      asked Mar 28 at 12:06









      RonaldRonald

      155 bronze badges




      155 bronze badges

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1
















          You can use max() for ProductClass if it has value like blank or nulls:



          select Invoice, max(ProductClass) as ProductClass, sum(Value) as Value
          from(select * from tableA
          union
          select * from tableB
          union
          select * from tableC
          )tableD
          group by Invoice;





          share|improve this answer

























          • ProductClass does not have blank or null values check tableC on the sample code that i posted

            – Ronald
            Mar 28 at 12:19











          • @Ronald . . Yes tableC don't have a null or blank but first two table have this. So, if you are using this column in GROUP BY it will considered as separate group i.e (blank). So, for that your result would be fine. If you want single group then use max() in ProductClass.

            – Yogesh Sharma
            Mar 28 at 12:24











          Your Answer






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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1
















          You can use max() for ProductClass if it has value like blank or nulls:



          select Invoice, max(ProductClass) as ProductClass, sum(Value) as Value
          from(select * from tableA
          union
          select * from tableB
          union
          select * from tableC
          )tableD
          group by Invoice;





          share|improve this answer

























          • ProductClass does not have blank or null values check tableC on the sample code that i posted

            – Ronald
            Mar 28 at 12:19











          • @Ronald . . Yes tableC don't have a null or blank but first two table have this. So, if you are using this column in GROUP BY it will considered as separate group i.e (blank). So, for that your result would be fine. If you want single group then use max() in ProductClass.

            – Yogesh Sharma
            Mar 28 at 12:24
















          1
















          You can use max() for ProductClass if it has value like blank or nulls:



          select Invoice, max(ProductClass) as ProductClass, sum(Value) as Value
          from(select * from tableA
          union
          select * from tableB
          union
          select * from tableC
          )tableD
          group by Invoice;





          share|improve this answer

























          • ProductClass does not have blank or null values check tableC on the sample code that i posted

            – Ronald
            Mar 28 at 12:19











          • @Ronald . . Yes tableC don't have a null or blank but first two table have this. So, if you are using this column in GROUP BY it will considered as separate group i.e (blank). So, for that your result would be fine. If you want single group then use max() in ProductClass.

            – Yogesh Sharma
            Mar 28 at 12:24














          1














          1










          1









          You can use max() for ProductClass if it has value like blank or nulls:



          select Invoice, max(ProductClass) as ProductClass, sum(Value) as Value
          from(select * from tableA
          union
          select * from tableB
          union
          select * from tableC
          )tableD
          group by Invoice;





          share|improve this answer













          You can use max() for ProductClass if it has value like blank or nulls:



          select Invoice, max(ProductClass) as ProductClass, sum(Value) as Value
          from(select * from tableA
          union
          select * from tableB
          union
          select * from tableC
          )tableD
          group by Invoice;






          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Mar 28 at 12:12









          Yogesh SharmaYogesh Sharma

          36.9k5 gold badges15 silver badges40 bronze badges




          36.9k5 gold badges15 silver badges40 bronze badges















          • ProductClass does not have blank or null values check tableC on the sample code that i posted

            – Ronald
            Mar 28 at 12:19











          • @Ronald . . Yes tableC don't have a null or blank but first two table have this. So, if you are using this column in GROUP BY it will considered as separate group i.e (blank). So, for that your result would be fine. If you want single group then use max() in ProductClass.

            – Yogesh Sharma
            Mar 28 at 12:24


















          • ProductClass does not have blank or null values check tableC on the sample code that i posted

            – Ronald
            Mar 28 at 12:19











          • @Ronald . . Yes tableC don't have a null or blank but first two table have this. So, if you are using this column in GROUP BY it will considered as separate group i.e (blank). So, for that your result would be fine. If you want single group then use max() in ProductClass.

            – Yogesh Sharma
            Mar 28 at 12:24

















          ProductClass does not have blank or null values check tableC on the sample code that i posted

          – Ronald
          Mar 28 at 12:19





          ProductClass does not have blank or null values check tableC on the sample code that i posted

          – Ronald
          Mar 28 at 12:19













          @Ronald . . Yes tableC don't have a null or blank but first two table have this. So, if you are using this column in GROUP BY it will considered as separate group i.e (blank). So, for that your result would be fine. If you want single group then use max() in ProductClass.

          – Yogesh Sharma
          Mar 28 at 12:24






          @Ronald . . Yes tableC don't have a null or blank but first two table have this. So, if you are using this column in GROUP BY it will considered as separate group i.e (blank). So, for that your result would be fine. If you want single group then use max() in ProductClass.

          – Yogesh Sharma
          Mar 28 at 12:24









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