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땅다람쥐아과 하위 분류 계통 분류 각주 둘러보기 메뉴eh

다람쥐과


다람쥐과마멋족마멋다람쥐프레리도그전북구땅다람쥐족아프리카큰다람쥐족큰다람쥐속피그미다람쥐속날다람쥐족타미아스키우루스속청서속칼로스키우루스아과땅다람쥐아과












땅다람쥐아과




위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.






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생물 분류 읽는 법땅다람쥐아과


Xerus inauris 0.jpg
Xerus inauris

생물 분류















계:

동물계
문:

척삭동물문
강:

포유강
목:

쥐목
아목:

다람쥐아목
과:

다람쥐과
아과:

땅다람쥐아과
(Xerinae)
Osborn, 1910

족


  • 땅다람쥐족 (Xerini)


  • 아프리카큰다람쥐족 (Protoxerini)


  • 마멋족 (Marmotini)

땅다람쥐아과는 다람쥐과의 아과이다. 거의 지상에서 사는 동물이다. 3개의 족, 마멋족(마멋, 다람쥐, 프레리도그, 그리고 기타 전북구 땅다람쥐 등)과 땅다람쥐족(아프리카와 일부 유럽 땅다람쥐 등) 그리고 아프리카큰다람쥐족(아프리카큰다람쥐 등)을 포함하고 있다.



하위 분류



  • 가시다람쥐족 또는 땅다람쥐족 (Xerini)

    • 바르바리땅다람쥐속 (Atlantoxerus)


    • 긴발톱땅다람쥐속 (Spermophilopsis)


    • 아프리카땅다람쥐속 (Xerus)



  • 아프리카큰다람쥐족 (Protoxerini)

    • 테민크야자다람쥐속 (Epixerus)


    • 아프리카줄무늬다람쥐속 (Funisciurus)


    • 해다람쥐속 (Heliosciurus)


    • 아프리카피그미다람쥐속 (Myosciurus)


    • 아프리카덤불다람쥐속 (Paraxerus)


    • 아프리카자이언트다람쥐속 (Protoxerus)



  • 마멋족 또는 땅다람쥐족 (Marmotini)

    • 영양다람쥐속 (Ammospermophilus)


    • 열대땅다람쥐속 (Notocitellus)


    • 전북구땅다람쥐속 (Urocitellus)


    • 마멋속 (Marmota)


    • 땅다람쥐속 (Spermophilus)


    • 바위다람쥐속 (Otospermophilus)


    • 칼로스페르모필루스속 (Callospermophilus)


    • 작은땅다람쥐속 (Ictidomys)


    • 프랭클린땅다람쥐속 (Poliocitellus)


    • 프레리도그속 (Cynomys)


    • 피그미땅다람쥐속 (Xerospermophilus)


    • 아시아바위다람쥐속 (Sciurotamias)


    • 시베리아다람쥐속 (Eutamias)


    • 다람쥐속 (Tamias)


    • 네오타미아스속 (Neotamias)



계통 분류


다음은 2003년 머서(Mercer)와 로스(Roth), 2004년 스테판(Steppan) 등의 연구에 기초한 계통 분류이다.[1]




다람쥐과












큰다람쥐속





피그미다람쥐속










청서아과






날다람쥐족



청서족






타미아스키우루스속





청서속[2]













칼로스키우루스아과





땅다람쥐아과







각주




  1. ↑ Mercer and Roth, 2003; Steppan et al., 2004


  2. ↑ Syntheosciurus, Rheithrosciurus, Microsciurus 포함



  • Thorington, R. W. and R. S. Hoffmann. 2005. Family Sciuridae. Pp 754-818 in Wilson, E. D. and Reeder, D. M. (eds.), Mammal Species of the World A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Vol. 2. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.








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