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How do I extend one list to the length of another?


How do I check if a list is empty?Finding the index of an item given a list containing it in PythonWhat is the difference between Python's list methods append and extend?How do you split a list into evenly sized chunks?How to append something to an array?How to make a flat list out of list of listsHow do I get the number of elements in a list in Python?How do I concatenate two lists in Python?How to clone or copy a list?How do I list all files of a directory?






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty height:90px;width:728px;box-sizing:border-box;








0















Here is my code:



difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
if difference == 0:
pass
elif difference > 0:
x = L3[0:difference]
L3.extend(x)
elif difference < 0:
x = L4[0:difference]
L4.extend(x)


L4 and L3 are two separate lists, and I want them to be the same length. I want list L3 to extend to the size of L4 if it is smaller, and vice versa.



Example One Input:



0;NATE;NATHAN #NATE is L3, NATHAN IS L4


Example One Output:



[78, 65, 84, 69, 78, 65] #L3
[78, 65, 84, 72, 65, 78] #L4


*Here, list L3 extends to the length of list L4.



Example Two Input:



0;NAT;DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF


Example Two Output:



[78, 65, 84, 78, 65, 84]
[68, 78, 65, 68, 78, 65, 78, 78, 70, 78, 68, 70, 71, 68, 70, 71, 70, 71, 70]


After testing my code multiple times, it appears that L3, the first line of outputted code, will iterate twice before coming to a stop, so if L4 is incredibly long, L3 will not extend to the same length. How do I resolve this?










share|improve this question






























    0















    Here is my code:



    difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
    if difference == 0:
    pass
    elif difference > 0:
    x = L3[0:difference]
    L3.extend(x)
    elif difference < 0:
    x = L4[0:difference]
    L4.extend(x)


    L4 and L3 are two separate lists, and I want them to be the same length. I want list L3 to extend to the size of L4 if it is smaller, and vice versa.



    Example One Input:



    0;NATE;NATHAN #NATE is L3, NATHAN IS L4


    Example One Output:



    [78, 65, 84, 69, 78, 65] #L3
    [78, 65, 84, 72, 65, 78] #L4


    *Here, list L3 extends to the length of list L4.



    Example Two Input:



    0;NAT;DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF


    Example Two Output:



    [78, 65, 84, 78, 65, 84]
    [68, 78, 65, 68, 78, 65, 78, 78, 70, 78, 68, 70, 71, 68, 70, 71, 70, 71, 70]


    After testing my code multiple times, it appears that L3, the first line of outputted code, will iterate twice before coming to a stop, so if L4 is incredibly long, L3 will not extend to the same length. How do I resolve this?










    share|improve this question


























      0












      0








      0








      Here is my code:



      difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
      if difference == 0:
      pass
      elif difference > 0:
      x = L3[0:difference]
      L3.extend(x)
      elif difference < 0:
      x = L4[0:difference]
      L4.extend(x)


      L4 and L3 are two separate lists, and I want them to be the same length. I want list L3 to extend to the size of L4 if it is smaller, and vice versa.



      Example One Input:



      0;NATE;NATHAN #NATE is L3, NATHAN IS L4


      Example One Output:



      [78, 65, 84, 69, 78, 65] #L3
      [78, 65, 84, 72, 65, 78] #L4


      *Here, list L3 extends to the length of list L4.



      Example Two Input:



      0;NAT;DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF


      Example Two Output:



      [78, 65, 84, 78, 65, 84]
      [68, 78, 65, 68, 78, 65, 78, 78, 70, 78, 68, 70, 71, 68, 70, 71, 70, 71, 70]


      After testing my code multiple times, it appears that L3, the first line of outputted code, will iterate twice before coming to a stop, so if L4 is incredibly long, L3 will not extend to the same length. How do I resolve this?










      share|improve this question
















      Here is my code:



      difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
      if difference == 0:
      pass
      elif difference > 0:
      x = L3[0:difference]
      L3.extend(x)
      elif difference < 0:
      x = L4[0:difference]
      L4.extend(x)


      L4 and L3 are two separate lists, and I want them to be the same length. I want list L3 to extend to the size of L4 if it is smaller, and vice versa.



      Example One Input:



      0;NATE;NATHAN #NATE is L3, NATHAN IS L4


      Example One Output:



      [78, 65, 84, 69, 78, 65] #L3
      [78, 65, 84, 72, 65, 78] #L4


      *Here, list L3 extends to the length of list L4.



      Example Two Input:



      0;NAT;DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF


      Example Two Output:



      [78, 65, 84, 78, 65, 84]
      [68, 78, 65, 68, 78, 65, 78, 78, 70, 78, 68, 70, 71, 68, 70, 71, 70, 71, 70]


      After testing my code multiple times, it appears that L3, the first line of outputted code, will iterate twice before coming to a stop, so if L4 is incredibly long, L3 will not extend to the same length. How do I resolve this?







      python list append extend






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Mar 24 at 4:53









      Siong Thye Goh

      1,81721016




      1,81721016










      asked Mar 23 at 4:19









      Nathan Nathan

      11




      11






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0














          You can use cycle and islice from the itertools library.



          from itertools import cycle, islice

          def process(shorter, aim):
          #shorter is a lit of int
          #aim is the targeted len
          return list(islice(cycle(shorter), aim))

          L3 = [ord(i) for i in 'NATE' ]
          L4 = [ord(i) for i in 'NATHAN']
          difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
          if difference == 0:
          pass
          elif difference > 0:
          print(process(L3, len(L4)), L4)
          elif difference < 0:
          print(L3, process(L4, len(L3)))


          produces



          [78, 65, 84, 69, 78, 65] [78, 65, 84, 72, 65, 78]


          If you want a more primitive solution without calling function. You might like to compute how many times you have to repeat the list and also compute the remaining part explicitly.






          share|improve this answer






























            0














            If I do not change your code too much you could try something like:



            Solution 1



            L3 = list('NAT')
            L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

            difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
            if difference == 0:
            pass
            elif difference > 0:
            num_times, remainder = divmod(len(L4), len(L3))
            x = L3 * num_times + L3[:remainder]
            L3 = x
            elif difference < 0:
            num_times, remainder = divmod(len(L3), len(L4))
            x = L4 * num_times + L4[:remainder]
            L4 = x

            L3 = list(map(ord, L3))
            L4 = list(map(ord, L4))

            print(L3, 'n', L4, sep='')


            But if we want to simplify, we could have something like that:



            Solution 2



            L3 = list('NAT')
            L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

            size_of_bigger = max(len(L3), len(L4))

            num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(L3))
            L3 = L3 * num_times + L3[:remainder]

            num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(L4))
            L4 = L4 * num_times + L4[:remainder]

            output = "n".join(str(list(map(ord, x))) for x in [L3, L4])
            print(output)


            If we push the refactoring a little bit too far:



            Solution 3



            L3 = list('NAT')
            L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

            input_lists = [L3, L4]

            size_of_bigger = max(map(len, input_lists))

            def output_lists(input_lists):
            for current_list in input_lists:
            num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(current_list))
            yield current_list * num_times + current_list[:remainder]

            output = "n".join(str(list(map(ord, x))) for x in output_lists(input_lists))
            print(output)





            share|improve this answer























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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              0














              You can use cycle and islice from the itertools library.



              from itertools import cycle, islice

              def process(shorter, aim):
              #shorter is a lit of int
              #aim is the targeted len
              return list(islice(cycle(shorter), aim))

              L3 = [ord(i) for i in 'NATE' ]
              L4 = [ord(i) for i in 'NATHAN']
              difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
              if difference == 0:
              pass
              elif difference > 0:
              print(process(L3, len(L4)), L4)
              elif difference < 0:
              print(L3, process(L4, len(L3)))


              produces



              [78, 65, 84, 69, 78, 65] [78, 65, 84, 72, 65, 78]


              If you want a more primitive solution without calling function. You might like to compute how many times you have to repeat the list and also compute the remaining part explicitly.






              share|improve this answer



























                0














                You can use cycle and islice from the itertools library.



                from itertools import cycle, islice

                def process(shorter, aim):
                #shorter is a lit of int
                #aim is the targeted len
                return list(islice(cycle(shorter), aim))

                L3 = [ord(i) for i in 'NATE' ]
                L4 = [ord(i) for i in 'NATHAN']
                difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
                if difference == 0:
                pass
                elif difference > 0:
                print(process(L3, len(L4)), L4)
                elif difference < 0:
                print(L3, process(L4, len(L3)))


                produces



                [78, 65, 84, 69, 78, 65] [78, 65, 84, 72, 65, 78]


                If you want a more primitive solution without calling function. You might like to compute how many times you have to repeat the list and also compute the remaining part explicitly.






                share|improve this answer

























                  0












                  0








                  0







                  You can use cycle and islice from the itertools library.



                  from itertools import cycle, islice

                  def process(shorter, aim):
                  #shorter is a lit of int
                  #aim is the targeted len
                  return list(islice(cycle(shorter), aim))

                  L3 = [ord(i) for i in 'NATE' ]
                  L4 = [ord(i) for i in 'NATHAN']
                  difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
                  if difference == 0:
                  pass
                  elif difference > 0:
                  print(process(L3, len(L4)), L4)
                  elif difference < 0:
                  print(L3, process(L4, len(L3)))


                  produces



                  [78, 65, 84, 69, 78, 65] [78, 65, 84, 72, 65, 78]


                  If you want a more primitive solution without calling function. You might like to compute how many times you have to repeat the list and also compute the remaining part explicitly.






                  share|improve this answer













                  You can use cycle and islice from the itertools library.



                  from itertools import cycle, islice

                  def process(shorter, aim):
                  #shorter is a lit of int
                  #aim is the targeted len
                  return list(islice(cycle(shorter), aim))

                  L3 = [ord(i) for i in 'NATE' ]
                  L4 = [ord(i) for i in 'NATHAN']
                  difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
                  if difference == 0:
                  pass
                  elif difference > 0:
                  print(process(L3, len(L4)), L4)
                  elif difference < 0:
                  print(L3, process(L4, len(L3)))


                  produces



                  [78, 65, 84, 69, 78, 65] [78, 65, 84, 72, 65, 78]


                  If you want a more primitive solution without calling function. You might like to compute how many times you have to repeat the list and also compute the remaining part explicitly.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Mar 24 at 4:05









                  Siong Thye GohSiong Thye Goh

                  1,81721016




                  1,81721016























                      0














                      If I do not change your code too much you could try something like:



                      Solution 1



                      L3 = list('NAT')
                      L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

                      difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
                      if difference == 0:
                      pass
                      elif difference > 0:
                      num_times, remainder = divmod(len(L4), len(L3))
                      x = L3 * num_times + L3[:remainder]
                      L3 = x
                      elif difference < 0:
                      num_times, remainder = divmod(len(L3), len(L4))
                      x = L4 * num_times + L4[:remainder]
                      L4 = x

                      L3 = list(map(ord, L3))
                      L4 = list(map(ord, L4))

                      print(L3, 'n', L4, sep='')


                      But if we want to simplify, we could have something like that:



                      Solution 2



                      L3 = list('NAT')
                      L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

                      size_of_bigger = max(len(L3), len(L4))

                      num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(L3))
                      L3 = L3 * num_times + L3[:remainder]

                      num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(L4))
                      L4 = L4 * num_times + L4[:remainder]

                      output = "n".join(str(list(map(ord, x))) for x in [L3, L4])
                      print(output)


                      If we push the refactoring a little bit too far:



                      Solution 3



                      L3 = list('NAT')
                      L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

                      input_lists = [L3, L4]

                      size_of_bigger = max(map(len, input_lists))

                      def output_lists(input_lists):
                      for current_list in input_lists:
                      num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(current_list))
                      yield current_list * num_times + current_list[:remainder]

                      output = "n".join(str(list(map(ord, x))) for x in output_lists(input_lists))
                      print(output)





                      share|improve this answer



























                        0














                        If I do not change your code too much you could try something like:



                        Solution 1



                        L3 = list('NAT')
                        L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

                        difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
                        if difference == 0:
                        pass
                        elif difference > 0:
                        num_times, remainder = divmod(len(L4), len(L3))
                        x = L3 * num_times + L3[:remainder]
                        L3 = x
                        elif difference < 0:
                        num_times, remainder = divmod(len(L3), len(L4))
                        x = L4 * num_times + L4[:remainder]
                        L4 = x

                        L3 = list(map(ord, L3))
                        L4 = list(map(ord, L4))

                        print(L3, 'n', L4, sep='')


                        But if we want to simplify, we could have something like that:



                        Solution 2



                        L3 = list('NAT')
                        L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

                        size_of_bigger = max(len(L3), len(L4))

                        num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(L3))
                        L3 = L3 * num_times + L3[:remainder]

                        num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(L4))
                        L4 = L4 * num_times + L4[:remainder]

                        output = "n".join(str(list(map(ord, x))) for x in [L3, L4])
                        print(output)


                        If we push the refactoring a little bit too far:



                        Solution 3



                        L3 = list('NAT')
                        L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

                        input_lists = [L3, L4]

                        size_of_bigger = max(map(len, input_lists))

                        def output_lists(input_lists):
                        for current_list in input_lists:
                        num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(current_list))
                        yield current_list * num_times + current_list[:remainder]

                        output = "n".join(str(list(map(ord, x))) for x in output_lists(input_lists))
                        print(output)





                        share|improve this answer

























                          0












                          0








                          0







                          If I do not change your code too much you could try something like:



                          Solution 1



                          L3 = list('NAT')
                          L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

                          difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
                          if difference == 0:
                          pass
                          elif difference > 0:
                          num_times, remainder = divmod(len(L4), len(L3))
                          x = L3 * num_times + L3[:remainder]
                          L3 = x
                          elif difference < 0:
                          num_times, remainder = divmod(len(L3), len(L4))
                          x = L4 * num_times + L4[:remainder]
                          L4 = x

                          L3 = list(map(ord, L3))
                          L4 = list(map(ord, L4))

                          print(L3, 'n', L4, sep='')


                          But if we want to simplify, we could have something like that:



                          Solution 2



                          L3 = list('NAT')
                          L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

                          size_of_bigger = max(len(L3), len(L4))

                          num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(L3))
                          L3 = L3 * num_times + L3[:remainder]

                          num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(L4))
                          L4 = L4 * num_times + L4[:remainder]

                          output = "n".join(str(list(map(ord, x))) for x in [L3, L4])
                          print(output)


                          If we push the refactoring a little bit too far:



                          Solution 3



                          L3 = list('NAT')
                          L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

                          input_lists = [L3, L4]

                          size_of_bigger = max(map(len, input_lists))

                          def output_lists(input_lists):
                          for current_list in input_lists:
                          num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(current_list))
                          yield current_list * num_times + current_list[:remainder]

                          output = "n".join(str(list(map(ord, x))) for x in output_lists(input_lists))
                          print(output)





                          share|improve this answer













                          If I do not change your code too much you could try something like:



                          Solution 1



                          L3 = list('NAT')
                          L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

                          difference = len(L4)-len(L3)
                          if difference == 0:
                          pass
                          elif difference > 0:
                          num_times, remainder = divmod(len(L4), len(L3))
                          x = L3 * num_times + L3[:remainder]
                          L3 = x
                          elif difference < 0:
                          num_times, remainder = divmod(len(L3), len(L4))
                          x = L4 * num_times + L4[:remainder]
                          L4 = x

                          L3 = list(map(ord, L3))
                          L4 = list(map(ord, L4))

                          print(L3, 'n', L4, sep='')


                          But if we want to simplify, we could have something like that:



                          Solution 2



                          L3 = list('NAT')
                          L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

                          size_of_bigger = max(len(L3), len(L4))

                          num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(L3))
                          L3 = L3 * num_times + L3[:remainder]

                          num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(L4))
                          L4 = L4 * num_times + L4[:remainder]

                          output = "n".join(str(list(map(ord, x))) for x in [L3, L4])
                          print(output)


                          If we push the refactoring a little bit too far:



                          Solution 3



                          L3 = list('NAT')
                          L4 = list('DNADNANNFNDFGDFGFGF')

                          input_lists = [L3, L4]

                          size_of_bigger = max(map(len, input_lists))

                          def output_lists(input_lists):
                          for current_list in input_lists:
                          num_times, remainder = divmod(size_of_bigger, len(current_list))
                          yield current_list * num_times + current_list[:remainder]

                          output = "n".join(str(list(map(ord, x))) for x in output_lists(input_lists))
                          print(output)






                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered Mar 25 at 4:48









                          EvensFEvensF

                          682513




                          682513



























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